（八十三）c#Winform自定义控件-导航菜单（扩展）
程序员文章站
2022-05-15 10:31:38
前提 入行已经7,8年了，一直想做一套漂亮点的自定义控件，于是就有了本系列文章。 GitHub：https://github.com/kwwwvagaa/NetWinformControl 码云：https://gitee.com/kwwwvagaa/net_winform_custom_contr ......
前提
入行已经7,8年了，一直想做一套漂亮点的自定义控件，于是就有了本系列文章。
github：https://github.com/kwwwvagaa/netwinformcontrol
码云：
如果觉得写的还行，请点个 star 支持一下吧
欢迎前来交流探讨： 企鹅群568015492
来都来了，点个【推荐】再走吧，谢谢
nuget
install-package hzh_controls
目录
https://www.cnblogs.com/bfyx/p/11364884.html
用处及效果
以上为demo效果，你使用此控件可以实现以下弹出效果
准备工作
没什么准备的
开始
添加一个类navigationmenuitemext 继承navigationmenuitembase
1 public class navigationmenuitemext : navigationmenuitembase
2 {
3 public system.windows.forms.control showcontrol { get; set; }
4 }
添加一个用户控件ucnavigationmenuext
添加属性
1 /// <summary>
2 /// occurs when [click itemed].
3 /// </summary>
4 [description("点击节点事件"), category("自定义")]
5
6 public event eventhandler clickitemed;
7 /// <summary>
8 /// the select item
9 /// </summary>
10 private navigationmenuitemext selectitem = null;
11
12 /// <summary>
13 /// gets the select item.
14 /// </summary>
15 /// <value>the select item.</value>
16 [description("选中的节点"), category("自定义")]
17 public navigationmenuitemext selectitem
18 {
19 get { return selectitem; }
20 private set { selectitem = value; }
21 }
22
23 /// <summary>
24 /// the items
25 /// </summary>
26 navigationmenuitemext[] items;
27
28 /// <summary>
29 /// gets or sets the items.
30 /// </summary>
31 /// <value>the items.</value>
32 [description("节点列表"), category("自定义")]
33 public navigationmenuitemext[] items
34 {
35 get { return items; }
36 set
37 {
38 items = value;
39 reloadmenu();
40 }
41 }
42 /// <summary>
43 /// the tip color
44 /// </summary>
45 private color tipcolor = color.fromargb(255, 87, 34);
46
47 /// <summary>
48 /// gets or sets the color of the tip.
49 /// </summary>
50 /// <value>the color of the tip.</value>
51 [description("角标颜色"), category("自定义")]
52 public color tipcolor
53 {
54 get { return tipcolor; }
55 set { tipcolor = value; }
56 }
57
58 /// <summary>
59 /// 获取或设置控件的前景色。
60 /// </summary>
61 /// <value>the color of the fore.</value>
62 /// <permissionset>
63 /// <ipermission class="system.security.permissions.fileiopermission, mscorlib, version=2.0.3600.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=b77a5c561934e089" version="1" unrestricted="true" />
64 /// </permissionset>
65 public override system.drawing.color forecolor
66 {
67 get
68 {
69 return base.forecolor;
70 }
71 set
72 {
73 base.forecolor = value;
74 foreach (control c in this.controls)
75 {
76 c.forecolor = value;
77 }
78 }
79 }
80 /// <summary>
81 /// 获取或设置控件显示的文字的字体。
82 /// </summary>
83 /// <value>the font.</value>
84 /// <permissionset>
85 /// <ipermission class="system.security.permissions.environmentpermission, mscorlib, version=2.0.3600.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=b77a5c561934e089" version="1" unrestricted="true" />
86 /// <ipermission class="system.security.permissions.fileiopermission, mscorlib, version=2.0.3600.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=b77a5c561934e089" version="1" unrestricted="true" />
87 /// <ipermission class="system.security.permissions.securitypermission, mscorlib, version=2.0.3600.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=b77a5c561934e089" version="1" flags="unmanagedcode, controlevidence" />
88 /// <ipermission class="system.diagnostics.performancecounterpermission, system, version=2.0.3600.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=b77a5c561934e089" version="1" unrestricted="true" />
89 /// </permissionset>
90 public override font font
91 {
92 get
93 {
94 return base.font;
95 }
96 set
97 {
98 base.font = value;
99 foreach (control c in this.controls)
100 {
101 c.font = value;
102 }
103 }
104 }
105
106 /// <summary>
107 /// the m lst anchors
108 /// </summary>
109 dictionary<navigationmenuitemext, frmanchor> m_lstanchors = new dictionary<navigationmenuitemext, frmanchor>();
加载和绘图
1 private void reloadmenu()
2 {
3 try
4 {
5 controlhelper.freezecontrol(this, true);
6 this.controls.clear();
7 if (items != null && items.length > 0)
8 {
9 foreach (var item in items)
10 {
11 var menu = (navigationmenuitemext)item;
12 label lbl = new label();
13 lbl.autosize = false;
14 lbl.textalign = contentalignment.middlecenter;
15 lbl.width = menu.itemwidth;
16 lbl.text = menu.text;
17
18 lbl.font = font;
19 lbl.forecolor = forecolor;
20
21 lbl.paint += lbl_paint;
22 lbl.mouseenter += lbl_mouseenter;
23 lbl.tag = menu;
24 lbl.click += lbl_click;
25 if (menu.anchorright)
26 {
27 lbl.dock = dockstyle.right;
28 }
29 else
30 {
31 lbl.dock = dockstyle.left;
32 }
33 this.controls.add(lbl);
34
35 lbl.bringtofront();
36 }
37
38
39 }
40 }
41 finally
42 {
43 controlhelper.freezecontrol(this, false);
44 }
45 }
46
47 /// <summary>
48 /// handles the click event of the lbl control.
49 /// </summary>
50 /// <param name="sender">the source of the event.</param>
51 /// <param name="e">the <see cref="eventargs"/> instance containing the event data.</param>
52 void lbl_click(object sender, eventargs e)
53 {
54 label lbl = sender as label;
55 if (lbl.tag != null)
56 {
57 var menu = (navigationmenuitemext)lbl.tag;
58 if (menu.showcontrol == null)
59 {
60 selectitem = menu;
61
62 while (m_lstanchors.count > 0)
63 {
64 try
65 {
66 foreach (var item in m_lstanchors)
67 {
68 item.value.hide();
69 }
70 }
71 catch { }
72 }
73
74 if (clickitemed != null)
75 {
76 clickitemed(this, e);
77 }
78 }
79 }
80 }
81 /// <summary>
82 /// handles the mouseenter event of the lbl control.
83 /// </summary>
84 /// <param name="sender">the source of the event.</param>
85 /// <param name="e">the <see cref="eventargs" /> instance containing the event data.</param>
86 void lbl_mouseenter(object sender, eventargs e)
87 {
88 label lbl = sender as label;
89 var menu = lbl.tag as navigationmenuitemext;
90 foreach (var item in m_lstanchors)
91 {
92 m_lstanchors[item.key].hide();
93 }
94 if (menu.showcontrol != null)
95 {
96 if (!m_lstanchors.containskey(menu))
97 {
98 m_lstanchors[menu] = new frmanchor(lbl, menu.showcontrol);
99 }
100 m_lstanchors[menu].show();
101 m_lstanchors[menu].size = menu.showcontrol.size;
102 }
103 }
104 /// <summary>
105 /// handles the paint event of the lbl control.
106 /// </summary>
107 /// <param name="sender">the source of the event.</param>
108 /// <param name="e">the <see cref="painteventargs" /> instance containing the event data.</param>
109 void lbl_paint(object sender, painteventargs e)
110 {
111 label lbl = sender as label;
112 if (lbl.tag != null)
113 {
114 var menu = (navigationmenuitemext)lbl.tag;
115 e.graphics.setgdihigh();
116
117 if (menu.showtip)
118 {
119 if (!string.isnullorempty(menu.tiptext))
120 {
121 var rect = new rectangle(lbl.width - 25, lbl.height / 2 - 10, 20, 20);
122 var path = rect.createroundedrectanglepath(5);
123 e.graphics.fillpath(new solidbrush(tipcolor), path);
124 e.graphics.drawstring(menu.tiptext, new font("微软雅黑", 8f), new solidbrush(color.white), rect, new stringformat() { alignment = stringalignment.center, linealignment = stringalignment.center });
125 }
126 else
127 {
128 e.graphics.fillellipse(new solidbrush(tipcolor), new rectangle(lbl.width - 20, lbl.height / 2 - 10, 10, 10));
129 }
130 }
131 if (menu.icon != null)
132 {
133 e.graphics.drawimage(menu.icon, new rectangle(1, (lbl.height - 25) / 2, 25, 25), 0, 0, menu.icon.width, menu.icon.height, graphicsunit.pixel);
134 }
135 }
136 }
全部代码
1 // ***********************************************************************
2 // assembly : hzh_controls
3 // created : 2019-10-11
4 //
5 // ***********************************************************************
6 // <copyright file="ucnavigationmenuext.cs">
7 // copyright by huang zhenghui(黄正辉) all, qq group:568015492 qq:623128629 email:623128629@qq.com
8 // </copyright>
9 //
10 // blog: https://www.cnblogs.com/bfyx
11 // github：https://github.com/kwwwvagaa/netwinformcontrol
12 // gitee：https://gitee.com/kwwwvagaa/net_winform_custom_control.git
13 //
14 // if you use this code, please keep this note.
15 // ***********************************************************************
16 using system;
17 using system.collections.generic;
18 using system.componentmodel;
19 using system.drawing;
20 using system.data;
21 using system.linq;
22 using system.text;
23 using system.windows.forms;
24 using hzh_controls.forms;
25
26 namespace hzh_controls.controls
27 {
28 /// <summary>
29 /// class ucnavigationmenuext.
30 /// implements the <see cref="system.windows.forms.usercontrol" />
31 /// </summary>
32 /// <seealso cref="system.windows.forms.usercontrol" />
33 [defaultevent("clickitemed")]
34 public partial class ucnavigationmenuext : usercontrol
35 {
36 /// <summary>
37 /// occurs when [click itemed].
38 /// </summary>
39 [description("点击节点事件"), category("自定义")]
40
41 public event eventhandler clickitemed;
42 /// <summary>
43 /// the select item
44 /// </summary>
45 private navigationmenuitemext selectitem = null;
46
47 /// <summary>
48 /// gets the select item.
49 /// </summary>
50 /// <value>the select item.</value>
51 [description("选中的节点"), category("自定义")]
52 public navigationmenuitemext selectitem
53 {
54 get { return selectitem; }
55 private set { selectitem = value; }
56 }
57
58 /// <summary>
59 /// the items
60 /// </summary>
61 navigationmenuitemext[] items;
62
63 /// <summary>
64 /// gets or sets the items.
65 /// </summary>
66 /// <value>the items.</value>
67 [description("节点列表"), category("自定义")]
68 public navigationmenuitemext[] items
69 {
70 get { return items; }
71 set
72 {
73 items = value;
74 reloadmenu();
75 }
76 }
77 /// <summary>
78 /// the tip color
79 /// </summary>
80 private color tipcolor = color.fromargb(255, 87, 34);
81
82 /// <summary>
83 /// gets or sets the color of the tip.
84 /// </summary>
85 /// <value>the color of the tip.</value>
86 [description("角标颜色"), category("自定义")]
87 public color tipcolor
88 {
89 get { return tipcolor; }
90 set { tipcolor = value; }
91 }
92
93 /// <summary>
94 /// 获取或设置控件的前景色。
95 /// </summary>
96 /// <value>the color of the fore.</value>
97 /// <permissionset>
98 /// <ipermission class="system.security.permissions.fileiopermission, mscorlib, version=2.0.3600.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=b77a5c561934e089" version="1" unrestricted="true" />
99 /// </permissionset>
100 public override system.drawing.color forecolor
101 {
102 get
103 {
104 return base.forecolor;
105 }
106 set
107 {
108 base.forecolor = value;
109 foreach (control c in this.controls)
110 {
111 c.forecolor = value;
112 }
113 }
114 }
115 /// <summary>
116 /// 获取或设置控件显示的文字的字体。
117 /// </summary>
118 /// <value>the font.</value>
119 /// <permissionset>
120 /// <ipermission class="system.security.permissions.environmentpermission, mscorlib, version=2.0.3600.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=b77a5c561934e089" version="1" unrestricted="true" />
121 /// <ipermission class="system.security.permissions.fileiopermission, mscorlib, version=2.0.3600.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=b77a5c561934e089" version="1" unrestricted="true" />
122 /// <ipermission class="system.security.permissions.securitypermission, mscorlib, version=2.0.3600.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=b77a5c561934e089" version="1" flags="unmanagedcode, controlevidence" />
123 /// <ipermission class="system.diagnostics.performancecounterpermission, system, version=2.0.3600.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=b77a5c561934e089" version="1" unrestricted="true" />
124 /// </permissionset>
125 public override font font
126 {
127 get
128 {
129 return base.font;
130 }
131 set
132 {
133 base.font = value;
134 foreach (control c in this.controls)
135 {
136 c.font = value;
137 }
138 }
139 }
140
141 /// <summary>
142 /// the m lst anchors
143 /// </summary>
144 dictionary<navigationmenuitemext, frmanchor> m_lstanchors = new dictionary<navigationmenuitemext, frmanchor>();
145 /// <summary>
146 /// initializes a new instance of the <see cref="ucnavigationmenuext"/> class.
147 /// </summary>
148 public ucnavigationmenuext()
149 {
150 initializecomponent();
151 items = new navigationmenuitemext[0];
152 if (controlhelper.isdesignmode())
153 {
154 items = new navigationmenuitemext[4];
155 for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
156 {
157 items[i] = new navigationmenuitemext()
158 {
159 text = "菜单" + (i + 1),
160 anchorright = i >= 2
161 };
162 }
163 }
164 }
165
166 /// <summary>
167 /// reloads the menu.
168 /// </summary>
169 private void reloadmenu()
170 {
171 try
172 {
173 controlhelper.freezecontrol(this, true);
174 this.controls.clear();
175 if (items != null && items.length > 0)
176 {
177 foreach (var item in items)
178 {
179 var menu = (navigationmenuitemext)item;
180 label lbl = new label();
181 lbl.autosize = false;
182 lbl.textalign = contentalignment.middlecenter;
183 lbl.width = menu.itemwidth;
184 lbl.text = menu.text;
185
186 lbl.font = font;
187 lbl.forecolor = forecolor;
188
189 lbl.paint += lbl_paint;
190 lbl.mouseenter += lbl_mouseenter;
191 lbl.tag = menu;
192 lbl.click += lbl_click;
193 if (menu.anchorright)
194 {
195 lbl.dock = dockstyle.right;
196 }
197 else
198 {
199 lbl.dock = dockstyle.left;
200 }
201 this.controls.add(lbl);
202
203 lbl.bringtofront();
204 }
205
206
207 }
208 }
209 finally
210 {
211 controlhelper.freezecontrol(this, false);
212 }
213 }
214
215 /// <summary>
216 /// handles the click event of the lbl control.
217 /// </summary>
218 /// <param name="sender">the source of the event.</param>
219 /// <param name="e">the <see cref="eventargs"/> instance containing the event data.</param>
220 void lbl_click(object sender, eventargs e)
221 {
222 label lbl = sender as label;
223 if (lbl.tag != null)
224 {
225 var menu = (navigationmenuitemext)lbl.tag;
226 if (menu.showcontrol == null)
227 {
228 selectitem = menu;
229
230 while (m_lstanchors.count > 0)
231 {
232 try
233 {
234 foreach (var item in m_lstanchors)
235 {
236 item.value.hide();
237 }
238 }
239 catch { }
240 }
241
242 if (clickitemed != null)
243 {
244 clickitemed(this, e);
245 }
246 }
247 }
248 }
249 /// <summary>
250 /// handles the mouseenter event of the lbl control.
251 /// </summary>
252 /// <param name="sender">the source of the event.</param>
253 /// <param name="e">the <see cref="eventargs" /> instance containing the event data.</param>
254 void lbl_mouseenter(object sender, eventargs e)
255 {
256 label lbl = sender as label;
257 var menu = lbl.tag as navigationmenuitemext;
258 foreach (var item in m_lstanchors)
259 {
260 m_lstanchors[item.key].hide();
261 }
262 if (menu.showcontrol != null)
263 {
264 if (!m_lstanchors.containskey(menu))
265 {
266 m_lstanchors[menu] = new frmanchor(lbl, menu.showcontrol);
267 }
268 m_lstanchors[menu].show();
269 m_lstanchors[menu].size = menu.showcontrol.size;
270 }
271 }
272 /// <summary>
273 /// handles the paint event of the lbl control.
274 /// </summary>
275 /// <param name="sender">the source of the event.</param>
276 /// <param name="e">the <see cref="painteventargs" /> instance containing the event data.</param>
277 void lbl_paint(object sender, painteventargs e)
278 {
279 label lbl = sender as label;
280 if (lbl.tag != null)
281 {
282 var menu = (navigationmenuitemext)lbl.tag;
283 e.graphics.setgdihigh();
284
285 if (menu.showtip)
286 {
287 if (!string.isnullorempty(menu.tiptext))
288 {
289 var rect = new rectangle(lbl.width - 25, lbl.height / 2 - 10, 20, 20);
290 var path = rect.createroundedrectanglepath(5);
291 e.graphics.fillpath(new solidbrush(tipcolor), path);
292 e.graphics.drawstring(menu.tiptext, new font("微软雅黑", 8f), new solidbrush(color.white), rect, new stringformat() { alignment = stringalignment.center, linealignment = stringalignment.center });
293 }
294 else
295 {
296 e.graphics.fillellipse(new solidbrush(tipcolor), new rectangle(lbl.width - 20, lbl.height / 2 - 10, 10, 10));
297 }
298 }
299 if (menu.icon != null)
300 {
301 e.graphics.drawimage(menu.icon, new rectangle(1, (lbl.height - 25) / 2, 25, 25), 0, 0, menu.icon.width, menu.icon.height, graphicsunit.pixel);
302 }
303 }
304 }
305 }
306 }
最后的话
如果你喜欢的话，请到 点个星星吧
下一篇： 牛油果冷冻吗？隔夜还能吃吗？