JSP上传文件轻松实现
现在(sun企业级应用的首选)被越来越多的人应用在后台程序的开发及动态网页的制作上了,今天就来介绍一下如何用jsp(sun企业级应用的首选)来实现文件的上传。
搞了几天,在网上查了不少资料,终于把上传功能解决了。程序如下:
package linkman.helper;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.servlet.http.httpservletrequest;
import javax.servlet.http.httpservletresponse;
import javax.servlet.servletinputstream;
public class uploadbean {
private string savepath = null;
private string filename = null;
private string sperator = null;
private string errmsg = "正常返回";
private byte[] bt = new byte[4096];
private byte[] prebt = new byte[4096];
private int t = -1;
private long filesize = -1;
private boolean userdefinefilename = false;
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
public uploadbean () {
filename = bringfilename ();
}
public uploadbean (string savepath) {
savepath = savepath;
filename = bringfilename ();
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 文件名信息
private string bringfilename () {
calendar dt = calendar.getinstance ();
string str = "" + dt.get (calendar.year) + dt.get (calendar.month) + dt.get (calendar.day_of_month);
str = str + dt.get (calendar.hour) + dt.get (calendar.minute) + dt.get (calendar.second);
return str;
}
public void setfilename (string filename) {
filename = filename;
userdefinefilename = true;
}
public string getfilename () {
return filename;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 上传文件主程序
public boolean upload (httpservletrequest request) throws exception {
if (savepath == null) {
seterrormessage ("未设置保存上传文件的路径");
return false;
}
request.setcharacterencoding("utf-8");
servletinputstream in = request.getinputstream ();
////////////////////////////////////////////
// 获取得一行的分隔标志
t = in.readline (bt, 0, bt.length);
if (t != -1) {
sperator = new string (bt, 0, t);
sperator = sperator.substring (0, 28);
t = -1;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////
// 取扩展名并设定文件全名
do {
t = in.readline (bt, 0, bt.length);
string s = new string (bt, 0, t);
int index = s.indexof ("filename="");
if (index != -1) {
s = s.substring (index + 10);
index = s.indexof (""");
s = s.substring (0, index);
index = s.lastindexof (".");
if (!userdefinefilename) {
filename = filename + s.substring (index); // 设定文件全名
}
t = -1;
}
} while (t != -1);
////////////////////////////////////////////
// 取文件内容
fileoutputstream out = new fileoutputstream (savepath + "\" + filename);
t = in.readline (bt, 0, bt.length);
string s = new string (bt, 0, t);
int i = s.indexof ("content-type:");
if (i == -1) {
seterrormessage ("上传的不是文件");
return false;
} else {
in.readline (bt, 0, bt.length); // 去掉一个空行
t = -1;
}
boolean state = true;
long trancsize = 0;
try {
t = in.readline (bt, 0, bt.length);
while (t != -1) {
s = new string (bt, 0, t);
if (s.length () > 28) {
s = s.substring (0, 28);
if (s.equals (sperator)) {
break;
}
}
/*
if (bt[0] == 45 && bt[1] == 45 && bt[2] == 45 && bt[3] == 45 && bt[4] == 45) {
break;
}
*/
if (filesize != -1) {
if (trancsize >= filesize) {
throw new exception ("上传文件太大");
}
}
out.write (bt, 0, t);
trancsize += t;
t = in.readline (bt, 0, bt.length);
}
} catch (exception e) {
state = false;
out.close ();
seterrormessage (e.getmessage ());
file tmp = new file (savepath, filename);
if (!tmp.delete()) {
seterrormessage (e.getmessage () + ",清除未完成");
}
} finally {
if (state) {
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