yii2框架的下载安装图文教程
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2022-04-08 22:10:33
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1.直接使用归档文件安装yii2的高级模板：
从 yiiframework.com 下载归档文件。
下载yii2的高级模板的压缩文件，
将yii-advanced-app-2.0.12文件夹复制到项目的目录中如下：
查看yii-advanced-app-2.0.12的子集目录发现有backend和frontend，backend为后台项目, frontend为 前台项目：
配置后台项目和前台的项目web服务如下：
这是后台项目backend的nginx配置：
server {
root D:/test/yii2_test/yii-advanced-app-2.0.12/advanced/backend/web/;
index index.php index.html;
server_name dev.yii2_backend.com;
# set $yii_bootstrap "index.html";
set $yii_bootstrap "index.php";
charset utf-8;
location / {
index $yii_bootstrap;
try_files $uri $uri/ $yii_bootstrap?$args;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite (.*) /index.php/$1;
}
}
location ~ ^/(protected|framework|nbproject|themes/\w+/views) {
deny all;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ {
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ {
expires 7d;
}
#avoid processing of calls to unexisting static files by yii
location ~ \.(js|css|png|jpg|gif|swf|ico|pdf|mov|fla|zip|rar)$ {
try_files $uri =404;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
#let yii catch the calls to unexising PHP files
set $fsn /$yii_bootstrap;
if (-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name){
set $fsn $fastcgi_script_name;
}
#fastcgi_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_503 http_404;
#fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fsn;
#PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED can be omitted, but RFC 3875 specifies them for CGI
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fsn;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
这是前台项目frontend的nginx配置：
server {
root D:/test/yii2_test/yii-advanced-app-2.0.12/advanced/frontend/web/;
index index.php index.html;
server_name dev.yii2_frontend.com;
# set $yii_bootstrap "index.html";
set $yii_bootstrap "index.php";
charset utf-8;
location / {
index $yii_bootstrap;
try_files $uri $uri/ $yii_bootstrap?$args;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite (.*) /index.php/$1;
}
}
location ~ ^/(protected|framework|nbproject|themes/\w+/views) {
deny all;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ {
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ {
expires 7d;
}
#avoid processing of calls to unexisting static files by yii
location ~ \.(js|css|png|jpg|gif|swf|ico|pdf|mov|fla|zip|rar)$ {
try_files $uri =404;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
#let yii catch the calls to unexising PHP files
set $fsn /$yii_bootstrap;
if (-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name){
set $fsn $fastcgi_script_name;
}
#fastcgi_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_503 http_404;
#fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fsn;
#PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED can be omitted, but RFC 3875 specifies them for CGI
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fsn;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
配置hosts文件如下：
127.0.0.1 dev.yii2_backend.com
127.0.0.1 dev.yii2_frontend.com
通过dev.yii2_backend.com访问后台项目：
通过dev.yii2_frontend.com访问前台项目如下：
2. 使用归档文件安装yii2的普通模板
下载yii2的普通模板如下：
复制普通模板文件到项目目录：
查看该项目子集目录列表：
在该项目的配置文件中设置cookieValidationKey：
在config/web.php文件中设置cookieValidationKey为true
为该项目配置nginx：
server {
root D:/test/yii2_test/yii-basic-app-2.0.11/basic/web/;
index index.php index.html;
server_name dev.yii2_basic.com;
# set $yii_bootstrap "index.html";
set $yii_bootstrap "index.php";
charset utf-8;
location / {
index $yii_bootstrap;
try_files $uri $uri/ $yii_bootstrap?$args;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite (.*) /index.php/$1;
}
}
location ~ ^/(protected|framework|nbproject|themes/\w+/views) {
deny all;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ {
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ {
expires 7d;
}
#avoid processing of calls to unexisting static files by yii
location ~ \.(js|css|png|jpg|gif|swf|ico|pdf|mov|fla|zip|rar)$ {
try_files $uri =404;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
#let yii catch the calls to unexising PHP files
set $fsn /$yii_bootstrap;
if (-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name){
set $fsn $fastcgi_script_name;
}
#fastcgi_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_503 http_404;
#fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fsn;
#PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED can be omitted, but RFC 3875 specifies them for CGI
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fsn;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
配置hosts文件：
127.0.0.1 dev.yii2_backend.com
127.0.0.1 dev.yii2_frontend.com
127.0.0.1 dev.yii2_basic.com
重启nginx：
nginx -s reload
通过dev.yii2_basic.com访问yii2普通模板项目：
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