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POJ 1269 Intersecting Lines (两直线位置关系)

程序员文章站 2022-03-30 08:55:58
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POJ 1269 Intersecting Lines

-011

传送门:http://poj.org/problem?id=1269

Description
We all know that a pair of distinct points on a plane defines a line and that a pair of lines on a plane will intersect in one of three ways: 1) no intersection because they are parallel, 2) intersect in a line because they are on top of one another (i.e. they are the same line), 3) intersect in a point. In this problem you will use your algebraic knowledge to create a program that determines how and where two lines intersect.
Your program will repeatedly read in four points that define two lines in the x-y plane and determine how and where the lines intersect. All numbers required by this problem will be reasonable, say between -1000 and 1000.

Input
The first line contains an integer N between 1 and 10 describing how many pairs of lines are represented. The next N lines will each contain eight integers. These integers represent the coordinates of four points on the plane in the order x1y1x2y2x3y3x4y4. Thus each of these input lines represents two lines on the plane: the line through (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) and the line through (x3,y3) and (x4,y4). The point (x1,y1) is always distinct from (x2,y2). Likewise with (x3,y3) and (x4,y4).

Output
There should be N+2 lines of output. The first line of output should read INTERSECTING LINES OUTPUT. There will then be one line of output for each pair of planar lines represented by a line of input, describing how the lines intersect: none, line, or point. If the intersection is a point then your program should output the x and y coordinates of the point, correct to two decimal places. The final line of output should read “END OF OUTPUT”.

Sample Input
5
0 0 4 4 0 4 4 0
5 0 7 6 1 0 2 3
5 0 7 6 3 -6 4 -3
2 0 2 27 1 5 18 5
0 3 4 0 1 2 2 5

Sample Output
INTERSECTING LINES OUTPUT
POINT 2.00 2.00
NONE
LINE
POINT 2.00 5.00
POINT 1.07 2.20
END OF OUTPUT

题意:给你四个点,求两直线的位置关系,按格式输出就好了。直接使用kuangbin的模板… orz

上代码

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <math.h>

using namespace std;
const double eps = 1e-8;
int sgn(double x)
{
    if(fabs(x) < eps)
        return 0;
    if(x < 0)
        return -1;
    else
        return 1;
}
struct Point
{
    double x,y;
    Point() {}
    Point(double _x,double _y)
    {
        x = _x;
        y = _y;
    }

    Point operator -(const Point &b)const
    {
        return Point(x - b.x,y - b.y);
    }
    double operator ^(const Point &b)const
    {
        return x*b.y - y*b.x;
    }
    double operator *(const Point &b)const
    {
        return x*b.x + y*b.y;
    }
};
struct Line
{
    Point s,e;
    Line() {}
    Line(Point _s,Point _e)
    {
        s = _s;
        e = _e;
    }
    pair<Point,int> operator &(const Line &b)const
    {
        Point res = s;
        if(sgn((s-e)^(b.s-b.e)) == 0)
        {
            if(sgn((b.s-s)^(b.e-s)) == 0)
                return make_pair(res,0);//两直线重合
            else
                return make_pair(res,1);//两直线平行
        }
        double t = ((s-b.s)^(b.s-b.e))/((s-e)^(b.s-b.e));
        res.x += (e.x - s.x)*t;
        res.y += (e.y - s.y)*t;
        return make_pair(res,2);//有交点
    }
};
int main()
{
    int T;
    scanf("%d",&T);
    double x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4;
    printf("INTERSECTING LINES OUTPUT\n");
    while(T--)
    {
        scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf",&x1,&y1,&x2,&y2,&x3,&y3,&x4,&y4);
        Line line1 = Line(Point(x1,y1),Point(x2,y2));
        Line line2 = Line(Point(x3,y3),Point(x4,y4));
        pair<Point,int> ans = line1 & line2;

        if( ans.second == 2)
            printf("POINT %.2f %.2f\n",ans.first.x, ans.first.y);
        else if(ans.second == 0)
            printf("LINE\n");
        else
            printf("NONE\n");
    }
    printf("END OF OUTPUT\n");
    return 0;
}

再次膜拜dalao orz