欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  IT编程

基于POI的Excel工具类

程序员文章站 2022-03-26 21:09:09
基于POI的Excel工具类/* * Excel工具类 */package com.chinainsurance.application.common;import java.io.BufferedInputStream;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.FileNotFoundException;import java.io.IOException;import java.lang.r...

基于POI的Excel工具类

/*
 * Excel工具类
 */
package com.chinainsurance.application.common;


import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFDateUtil;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.poifs.filesystem.POIFSFileSystem;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;

import com.chinainsurance.sysframework.common.util.DataUtils;
import com.chinainsurance.sysframework.common.util.StringUtils;
import com.chinainsurance.sysframework.exception.BusinessException;

public class ExcelUtils {
    /**
     * 从Excel文件得到二维数组,每个sheet的第一行为标题
     * 
     * @param file Excel文件
     * @return
     * @throws FileNotFoundException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static String[][] getData(File file) throws FileNotFoundException,
            IOException {
        return getData(file, 1);
    }

    /**
     * 从Excel文件得到二维数组
     * 
     * @param file Excel文件
     * @param ignoreRows 忽略的行数,通常为每个sheet的标题行数
     * @return
     * @throws FileNotFoundException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static String[][] getData(File file, int ignoreRows)
            throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
        List<String[]> result = new ArrayList<String[]>();
        int rowSize = 0;
        BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
                file));
        // 打开HSSFWorkbook        
        POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(in);
        HSSFWorkbook wb = null;
        try{
        	wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
        }catch (Exception e) {
        	throw new BusinessException("error.ExcelData",true);
		}
        HSSFCell cell = null;
        SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        DecimalFormat decimalFormat = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
        StringBuilder value = new StringBuilder();
        for (int sheetIndex = 0; sheetIndex < wb.getNumberOfSheets(); sheetIndex++) {
            HSSFSheet st = wb.getSheetAt(sheetIndex); 
            // 第一行为标题,不取
            for (int rowIndex = ignoreRows; rowIndex <= st.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
                HSSFRow row = st.getRow(rowIndex);
                if (row == null) {
                    continue;
                }
                int tempRowSize = row.getLastCellNum() + 1;
                if (tempRowSize > rowSize) {
                    rowSize = tempRowSize;
                }
                String[] values = new String[rowSize];
                Arrays.fill(values, "");
                boolean hasValue = false;
                for (short columnIndex = 0; columnIndex <= row.getLastCellNum(); columnIndex++) {
                	value.setLength(0);
                    cell = row.getCell(columnIndex);
                    if (cell != null) {
                        // 注意:一定要设成这个,否则可能会出现乱码
                        //cell.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);
                        switch (cell.getCellType()) {
                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
                            value.append(cell.getStringCellValue());
                            break;
                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
                            if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
                                Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
                                if (date != null) {
                                	value.append(dateFormat.format(date));
                                }
                            } else {
								value.append(decimalFormat.format(cell
										.getNumericCellValue()));
                            }
                            break;  
                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:
                            // 导入时如果为公式生成的数据则无值
                            if (cell.getStringCellValue().equals("")) {
								value.append(cell.getNumericCellValue());
                            } else {
                                value.append(cell.getStringCellValue());
                            }
                            break;
                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
                            break;
                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR:
                            break;
                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
							value
									.append((cell.getBooleanCellValue() == true ? "Y"
											: "N"));
                            break;
                        default:
                        	value.setLength(0);
                        }
                    }
                    String s = value.toString().trim();
					if (columnIndex == 0 && s.equals("")) {//若第一列为空,则向后判断5列 若都为空则不导入该行数据
						if (row.getCell(new Short("1").shortValue()) == null
								&& row.getCell(new Short("2").shortValue()) == null
								&& row.getCell(new Short("3").shortValue()) == null
								&& row.getCell(new Short("4").shortValue()) == null
								&& row.getCell(new Short("5").shortValue()) == null) {
							break;
						}
					}
					values[columnIndex] = StringUtils.rightTrim(value
							.toString());
					hasValue = true;
					
					//到每行的第五列的时候开始判断前5列是否都为空,若都为空则不导入该行数据 (该方法需要与以上方法同时使用)
					if(columnIndex == 4){
						if("".equals(values[0]) && "".equals(values[1]) 
								&& "".equals(values[2]) && "".equals(values[3]) 
								&& "".equals(values[4])){
							hasValue = false;
							break;
						}
					}
                }

                if (hasValue) {
                    result.add(values);
                }
            }
        }
        in.close();
        String[][] returnArray = new String[result.size()][rowSize];
        for (int i = 0; i < returnArray.length; i++) {
            returnArray[i] = (String[]) result.get(i);
        }
        return returnArray;
    }
    
    /**
     * 解析一个Excel文件的某个特定的sheet
     * sheet号码从1开始
     * 
     * @param file excel文件
     * @param ignoreRows	忽略的行数
     * @param index	sheet的页码
     * @return
     * @throws FileNotFoundException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static String[][] getData(File file, int ignoreRows, int index)
			throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
		ArrayList result = new ArrayList();
		int rowSize = 0;
		BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
				file));
		// 打开HSSFWorkbook
		POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(in);
		HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
		HSSFCell cell = null;
		HSSFSheet st = wb.getSheetAt(index - 1);
		SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
		DecimalFormat decimalFormat = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
		// 第一行为标题,不取
		for (int rowIndex = ignoreRows; rowIndex <= st.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
			HSSFRow row = st.getRow(rowIndex);
			if (row == null) {
				continue;
			}
			int tempRowSize = row.getLastCellNum() + 1;
			if (tempRowSize > rowSize) {
				rowSize = tempRowSize;
			}
			String[] values = new String[rowSize];
			Arrays.fill(values, "");
			boolean hasValue = false;
			StringBuilder value = new StringBuilder();
			for (short columnIndex = 0; columnIndex <= row.getLastCellNum(); columnIndex++) {
				value.setLength(0);
				cell = row.getCell(columnIndex);
				if (cell != null) {
					// 注意:一定要设成这个,否则可能会出现乱码
					//cell.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);
					switch (cell.getCellType()) {
					case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
						value.append(cell.getStringCellValue());
						break;
					case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
						if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
							Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
							if (date != null) {
								value.append(dateFormat.format(date));
							}
						} else {
							value.append(decimalFormat.format(cell
									.getNumericCellValue()));
						}
						break;
					case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:
						// 导入时如果为公式生成的数据则无值
						if (cell.getStringCellValue().equals("")) {
							value.append(cell.getNumericCellValue());
						} else {
							value.append(cell.getStringCellValue());
						}
						break;
					case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
						break;
					case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR:
						break;
					case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
						value.append(cell.getBooleanCellValue() == true ? "Y"
								: "N");
						break;
					default:
						value.setLength(0);
					}
				}
				if (columnIndex == 0 && value.toString().trim().equals("")) {
					break;
				}
				values[columnIndex] = StringUtils.rightTrim(value.toString());
				hasValue = true;
			}

			if (hasValue) {
				result.add(values);
			}
		}

		in.close();
		String[][] returnArray = new String[result.size()][rowSize];
		for (int i = 0; i < returnArray.length; i++) {
			returnArray[i] = (String[]) result.get(i);
		}
		return returnArray;
	}
    /**
     * 
     * @param file
     * @param ignoreRows
     * @return
     * @throws FileNotFoundException
     * @throws IOException 
     */
    public static String[][] getDataForClaim(File file, int ignoreRows)
			throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
		ArrayList result = new ArrayList();
		int rowSize = 0;
		BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
				file));
		// 打开HSSFWorkbook        
		POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(in);
		HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
		HSSFCell cell = null;
		SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
		DecimalFormat decimalFormat = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
		for (int sheetIndex = 0; sheetIndex < wb.getNumberOfSheets(); sheetIndex++) {
			HSSFSheet st = wb.getSheetAt(sheetIndex);
			// 第一行为标题,不取
			for (int rowIndex = ignoreRows; rowIndex <= st.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
				HSSFRow row = st.getRow(rowIndex);
				if (row == null) {
					continue;
				}
				int tempRowSize = row.getLastCellNum() + 1;
				if (tempRowSize > rowSize) {
					rowSize = tempRowSize;
				}
				String[] values = new String[rowSize];
				Arrays.fill(values, "");
				boolean hasValue = false;
				StringBuilder value = new StringBuilder();
				for (short columnIndex = 0; columnIndex <= row.getLastCellNum(); columnIndex++) {
					value.setLength(0);
					cell = row.getCell(columnIndex);
					if (cell != null) {
						// 注意:一定要设成这个,否则可能会出现乱码
						//cell.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);
						switch (cell.getCellType()) {
						case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
							value.append(cell.getStringCellValue());
							break;
						case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
							if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
								Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
								if (date != null) {
									value.append(dateFormat.format(date));
								}
							} else {
								value.append(decimalFormat.format(cell
										.getNumericCellValue()));
							}
							break;
						case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:
							// 导入时如果为公式生成的数据则无值
							if (cell.getStringCellValue().equals("")) {
								value.append(cell.getNumericCellValue());
							} else {
								value.append(cell.getStringCellValue());
							}
							break;
						case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
							break;
						case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR:
							break;
						case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
							value
									.append((cell.getBooleanCellValue() == true ? "Y"
											: "N"));
							break;
						default:
							value.setLength(0);
						}
					}
					if (columnIndex == 0 && value.toString().trim().equals("")) {
						break;
					}
					values[columnIndex] = StringUtils.rightTrim(value
							.toString());
					hasValue = true;
				}

				if (hasValue) {
					result.add(values);
				}
			}
		}
		in.close();
		String[][] returnArray = new String[result.size()][rowSize];
		for (int i = 0; i < returnArray.length; i++) {
			returnArray[i] = (String[]) result.get(i);
		}
		return returnArray;
	}
    
    /**
     * 从Excel文件得到二维数组,和getDataForMotor的不同在于对数值型数据的处理上本方法默认格式为0.000
     * 
     * @param file Excel文件
     * @param ignoreRows 忽略的行数,通常为每个sheet的标题行数
     * @return
     * @throws FileNotFoundException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static String[][] getDataForMotor(File file, int ignoreRows)
            throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
        ArrayList result = new ArrayList();
        int rowSize = 0;
        BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
                file));
        // 打开HSSFWorkbook        
        POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(in);
        HSSFWorkbook wb = null;
        try{
        	wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
        }catch (Exception e) {
        	throw new BusinessException("error.ExcelData",true);
		}
        HSSFCell cell = null;
        SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        DecimalFormat decimalFormat = new DecimalFormat("0.000");
        StringBuffer value = new StringBuffer();
        for (int sheetIndex = 0; sheetIndex < wb.getNumberOfSheets(); sheetIndex++) {
            HSSFSheet st = wb.getSheetAt(sheetIndex); 
            // 第一行为标题,不取
            for (int rowIndex = ignoreRows; rowIndex <= st.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
                HSSFRow row = st.getRow(rowIndex);
                if (row == null) {
                    continue;
                }
                int tempRowSize = row.getLastCellNum() + 1;
                if (tempRowSize > rowSize) {
                    rowSize = tempRowSize;
                }
                String[] values = new String[rowSize];
                Arrays.fill(values, "");
                boolean hasValue = false;
                for (short columnIndex = 0; columnIndex <= row.getLastCellNum(); columnIndex++) {
                	value.setLength(0);
                    cell = row.getCell(columnIndex);
                    if (cell != null) {
                        // 注意:一定要设成这个,否则可能会出现乱码
                        //cell.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);
                        switch (cell.getCellType()) {
                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
                            value.append(cell.getStringCellValue());
                            break;
                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
                            if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
                                Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
                                if (date != null) {
                                	value.append(dateFormat.format(date));
                                }
                            } else {
								value.append(new Double(cell
										.getNumericCellValue()));
                            }
                            break;  
                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:
                            // 导入时如果为公式生成的数据则无值
                            if (cell.getStringCellValue().equals("")) {
								value.append(cell.getNumericCellValue());
                            } else {
                                value.append(cell.getStringCellValue());
                            }
                            break;
                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
                            break;
                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR:
                            break;
                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
							value
									.append((cell.getBooleanCellValue() == true ? "Y"
											: "N"));
                            break;
                        default:
                        	value.setLength(0);
                        }
                    }
                    String s = value.toString().trim();
					if (columnIndex == 0 && s.equals("")) {//若第一列为空,则看第3列数据是否为空,为空则不导入该行数据
						if (row.getCell(new Short("2").shortValue()) == null) {
							break;
						}
					}
					values[columnIndex] = StringUtils.rightTrim(value
							.toString());
					hasValue = true;
                }

                if (hasValue) {
                    result.add(values);
                }
            }
        }
        in.close();
        String[][] returnArray = new String[result.size()][rowSize];
        for (int i = 0; i < returnArray.length; i++) {
            returnArray[i] = (String[]) result.get(i);
        }
        return returnArray;
    }
    
    /**
	 * 
	 * @param file
	 * @param ignoreRows
	 * @return
	 * @throws FileNotFoundException
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static String[][] getDataForReins(File file, int ignoreRows)
			throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
		// 存在getLastRowNum取到的最終行數不正確的情況,所以增加一個標誌協助判斷,即某一列的數據是必須錄入的,一旦該列沒有數據,即認為行數到此終止//意外醫療判斷人員序號有沒有值。
		boolean endFalg = false;
		ArrayList result = new ArrayList();
		int rowSize = 0;
		BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
				file));
		// 打开HSSFWorkbook
		POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(in);
		HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
		HSSFCell cell = null;
		for (int sheetIndex = 0; sheetIndex < wb.getNumberOfSheets(); sheetIndex++) {
			HSSFSheet st = wb.getSheetAt(sheetIndex);
			// 第一行为标题,不取
			for (int rowIndex = ignoreRows; rowIndex <= st.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
				HSSFRow row = st.getRow(rowIndex);
				if (row == null) {
					continue;
				}
				int tempRowSize = row.getLastCellNum() + 1;
				if (tempRowSize > rowSize) {
					rowSize = tempRowSize;
				}
				String[] values = new String[rowSize];
				Arrays.fill(values, "");
				boolean hasValue = false;
				for (short columnIndex = 0; columnIndex <= row.getLastCellNum(); columnIndex++) {
					String value = "";
					cell = row.getCell(columnIndex);
					if (cell != null) {
						// 注意:一定要设成这个,否则可能会出现乱码
//						cell.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);
						switch (cell.getCellType()) {
						case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
							value = cell.getStringCellValue();
							break;
						case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
							if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
								Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
								if (date != null) {
									value = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd")
											.format(date);
								} else {
									value = "";
								}
							} else {
								Double doubleValue = DataUtils.round(cell.getNumericCellValue(), 9);
								if(doubleValue%1==0) {
									value = String.valueOf(doubleValue.intValue());
								} else {
									value = doubleValue.toString();
								}
							}
							break;
						case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:
							// 导入时如果为公式生成的数据则无值
							Double doubleValue = DataUtils.round(cell.getNumericCellValue(), 9);
							if(doubleValue%1==0) {
								value = String.valueOf(doubleValue.intValue());
							} else {
								value = doubleValue.toString();
							}
//							if (!cell.getStringCellValue().equals("")) {
//								value = cell.getStringCellValue();
//							} else {
//								value = cell.getNumericCellValue() + "";
//							}
							break;
						case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
							break;
						case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR:
							value = "";
							break;
						case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
							value = (cell.getBooleanCellValue() == true ? "Y"
									: "N");
							break;
						default:
							value = "";
						}
					}
					if (columnIndex == 0 && value.trim().equals("")) {
						endFalg = true;
						break;
					}
					values[columnIndex] = StringUtils.rightTrim(value);
					hasValue = true;
				}
				if (endFalg) {
					break;
				}
				if (hasValue) {
					result.add(values);
				}
			}
		}
		in.close();
		String[][] returnArray = new String[result.size()][rowSize];
		for (int i = 0; i < returnArray.length; i++) {
			returnArray[i] = (String[]) result.get(i);
		}
		return returnArray;
	}
	
	 	/**
		 * 
		 * @param file
		 * @param ignoreRows
		 * @return
		 * @throws FileNotFoundException
		 * @throws IOException
		 */
		public static String[][] getDataForPlatform(File file, int ignoreRows)
				throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
			// 存在getLastRowNum取到的最終行數不正確的情況,所以增加一個標誌協助判斷,即某一列的數據是必須錄入的,一旦該列沒有數據,即認為行數到此終止//意外醫療判斷人員序號有沒有值。
			boolean endFalg = false;
			ArrayList result = new ArrayList();
			int rowSize = 0;
			BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
					file));
			// 打开HSSFWorkbook
			POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(in);
			HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
			HSSFCell cell = null;
			for (int sheetIndex = 0; sheetIndex < wb.getNumberOfSheets(); sheetIndex++) {
				HSSFSheet st = wb.getSheetAt(sheetIndex);
				// 第一行为标题,不取
				for (int rowIndex = ignoreRows; rowIndex <= st.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
					HSSFRow row = st.getRow(rowIndex);
					if (row == null) {
						continue;
					}
					int tempRowSize = row.getLastCellNum() + 1;
					if (tempRowSize > rowSize) {
						rowSize = tempRowSize;
					}
					String[] values = new String[rowSize];
					Arrays.fill(values, "");
					boolean hasValue = false;
					for (short columnIndex = 0; columnIndex <= row.getLastCellNum(); columnIndex++) {
						String value = "";
						cell = row.getCell(columnIndex);
						if (cell != null) {
							// 注意:一定要设成这个,否则可能会出现乱码
//							cell.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);
							switch (cell.getCellType()) {
							case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
								value = cell.getStringCellValue();
								break;
							case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
								if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
									Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
									if (date != null) {
										value = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd")
												.format(date);
									} else {
										value = "";
									}
								} else {
									Double doubleValue = DataUtils.round(cell.getNumericCellValue(), 9);
									if(doubleValue%1==0) {
										value = String.valueOf(doubleValue.intValue());
									} else {
										value = doubleValue.toString();
									}
								}
								break;
							case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:
								// 导入时如果为公式生成的数据则无值
								Double doubleValue = DataUtils.round(cell.getNumericCellValue(), 9);
								if(doubleValue%1==0) {
									value = String.valueOf(doubleValue.intValue());
								} else {
									value = doubleValue.toString();
								}
//								if (!cell.getStringCellValue().equals("")) {
//									value = cell.getStringCellValue();
//								} else {
//									value = cell.getNumericCellValue() + "";
//								}
								break;
							case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
								break;
							case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR:
								value = "";
								break;
							case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
								value = (cell.getBooleanCellValue() == true ? "Y"
										: "N");
								break;
							default:
								value = "";
							}
						}
						if (columnIndex == 2 && value.trim().equals("")) {
							endFalg = true;
							break;
						}
						values[columnIndex] = StringUtils.rightTrim(value);
						hasValue = true;
					}
					if (endFalg) {
						break;
					}
					if (hasValue) {
						result.add(values);
					}
				}
			}
			in.close();
			String[][] returnArray = new String[result.size()][rowSize];
			for (int i = 0; i < returnArray.length; i++) {
				returnArray[i] = (String[]) result.get(i);
			}
			return returnArray;
		}
		/**
		 * 解决Excle导入后面多列为空的BUG
		 * @param file Excel文件
		 * @param ignoreRows 忽略行数
		 * @return
		 * @throws FileNotFoundException
		 * @throws IOException
		 */
		 public static String[][] getDataNew(File file, int ignoreRows)
		            throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
		        List<String[]> result = new ArrayList<String[]>();
		        BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
		                file));
		        // 打开HSSFWorkbook        
		        POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(in);
		        HSSFWorkbook wb = null;
		        try{
		        	wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
		        }catch (Exception e) {
		        	throw new BusinessException("error.ExcelData",true);
				}
		        HSSFCell cell = null;
		        int cellLength = 0;
		        SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
		        DecimalFormat decimalFormat = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
		        StringBuilder value = new StringBuilder();
		        for (int sheetIndex = 0; sheetIndex < wb.getNumberOfSheets(); sheetIndex++) {
		            HSSFSheet st = wb.getSheetAt(sheetIndex); 
		            // 第一行为标题,不取
		            for (int rowIndex = ignoreRows; rowIndex <= st.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
		                HSSFRow row = st.getRow(rowIndex);
		                if (row == null) {
		                    continue;
		                }
		                String[] values = null;
		                try {
		                	Field field = row.getClass().getDeclaredField("cells");
		                	field.setAccessible(true);
							Cell[] cells = (Cell[])field.get(row);
							values = new String[cells.length];
							cellLength = cells.length;
							 Arrays.fill(values, "");
				                for (int i = 0; i < cells.length; i++ ) {
				                	value.setLength(0);
				                    cell = (HSSFCell) cells[i];
				                    if (cell != null) {
				                        // 注意:一定要设成这个,否则可能会出现乱码
				                        //cell.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);
				                        switch (cell.getCellType()) {
				                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
				                            value.append(cell.getStringCellValue());
				                            break;
				                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
				                            if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {
				                                Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
				                                if (date != null) {
				                                	value.append(dateFormat.format(date));
				                                }
				                            } else {
												value.append(decimalFormat.format(cell
														.getNumericCellValue()));
				                            }
				                            break;  
				                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:
				                            // 导入时如果为公式生成的数据则无值
				                            if (cell.getStringCellValue().equals("")) {
												value.append(cell.getNumericCellValue());
				                            } else {
				                                value.append(cell.getStringCellValue());
				                            }
				                            break;
				                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
				                            break;
				                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR:
				                            break;
				                        case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
											value
													.append((cell.getBooleanCellValue() == true ? "Y"
															: "N"));
				                            break;
				                        default:
				                        	value.setLength(0);
				                        }
				                    }
									values[i] = StringUtils.rightTrim(value
											.toString());
				                }
						} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
							e.printStackTrace();
						} catch (SecurityException e) {
							e.printStackTrace();
						} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
							e.printStackTrace();
						} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
							e.printStackTrace();
						}
		               
		                result.add(values);
		            }
		        }
		        in.close();
		        String[][] returnArray = new String[result.size()][cellLength];
		        for (int i = 0; i < returnArray.length; i++) {
		            returnArray[i] = (String[]) result.get(i);
		        }
		        return returnArray;
		    }

		/**
	     * 解析一个Excel文件的某个特定的sheet
	     * sheet号码从1开始
	     * 
	     * @param file excel文件
	     * @param ignoreRows	忽略的行数
	     * @param index	sheet的页码
	     * @return
	     * @throws FileNotFoundException
	     * @throws IOException
	     */
	    public static String[][] getDataIncludeEmpty(File file, int ignoreRows, int index)
				throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
			ArrayList result = new ArrayList();
			int rowSize = 0;
			BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
					file));
			// 打开HSSFWorkbook
			POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(in);
			HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
			HSSFCell cell = null;
			HSSFSheet st = wb.getSheetAt(index - 1);
			SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
			DecimalFormat decimalFormat = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
			// 第一行为标题,不取
			for (int rowIndex = ignoreRows; rowIndex <= st.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
				HSSFRow row = st.getRow(rowIndex);
				if (row == null) {
					continue;
				}
				int tempRowSize = st.getRow(0).getLastCellNum() + 1;
				if (tempRowSize > rowSize) {
					rowSize = tempRowSize;
				}
				String[] values = new String[rowSize];
				Arrays.fill(values, "");
				boolean hasValue = false;
				StringBuilder value = new StringBuilder();
				for (short columnIndex = 0; columnIndex <= row.getLastCellNum(); columnIndex++) {
					value.setLength(0);
					cell = row.getCell(columnIndex);
					if (cell != null) {
						// 注意:一定要设成这个,否则可能会出现乱码
						//cell.setEncoding(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);
						value.append(cell.getStringCellValue());
					}
					/*if (columnIndex == 0 && value.toString().trim().equals("")) {
						break;
					}*/
					values[columnIndex] = StringUtils.rightTrim(value.toString());
					hasValue = true;
				}

				if (hasValue) {
					result.add(values);
				}
			}

			in.close();
			String[][] returnArray = new String[result.size()][rowSize];
			for (int i = 0; i < returnArray.length; i++) {
				returnArray[i] = (String[]) result.get(i);
			}
			return returnArray;
		}
}

本文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33735635/article/details/109289441

相关标签: JAVA poi excel