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传输GZIP格式,解压缩

程序员文章站 2024-03-14 09:09:04
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import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;

public class GZIPUtils  {
    public static final String GZIP_ENCODE_UTF_8 = "UTF-8"; 
    public static final String GZIP_ENCODE_ISO_8859_1 = "ISO-8859-1";

    
    public static byte[] compress(String str, String encoding) {
        if (str == null || str.length() == 0) {
            return null;
        }
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        GZIPOutputStream gzip;
        try {
            gzip = new GZIPOutputStream(out);
            gzip.write(str.getBytes(encoding));
            gzip.close();
        } catch ( Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return out.toByteArray();
    }
    
    public static byte[] compress(String str) throws IOException {  
        return compress(str, GZIP_ENCODE_UTF_8);  
    }
    
    public static byte[] uncompress(byte[] bytes) {
        if (bytes == null || bytes.length == 0) {
            return null;
        }
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
        try {
            GZIPInputStream ungzip = new GZIPInputStream(in);
            byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
            int n;
            while ((n = ungzip.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
                out.write(buffer, 0, n);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return out.toByteArray();
    }
    
    public static String uncompressToString(byte[] bytes, String encoding) {  
        if (bytes == null || bytes.length == 0) {  
            return null;  
        }  
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
        ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);  
        try {
            GZIPInputStream ungzip = new GZIPInputStream(in);  
            byte[] buffer = new byte[256];  
            int n;  
            while ((n = ungzip.read(buffer)) >= 0) {  
                out.write(buffer, 0, n);  
            }  
            return out.toString(encoding);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    
    public static String uncompressToString(byte[] bytes) {  
        return uncompressToString(bytes, GZIP_ENCODE_UTF_8);  
    } 
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //String s = "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa";
		String s="{serviceRequestID:STG2021042601,eventType:MSISDNUpdated,timeStamp:2021-04-26T11:15:25.384Z,vehicleUniqueID:999111222332924,currentMSISDN:123456789012346}";
        System.out.println("字符串长度:"+s.length());
        System.out.println("压缩后::"+compress(s).length);
        System.out.println("解压后:"+uncompress(compress(s)).length);
		System.out.println("解压后:"+uncompress(compress(s)));
        System.out.println("解压字符串后::"+uncompressToString(compress(s)));
		System.out.println("原字符串:"+s);
		
    }
}

 

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