GZIP压缩与解压缩
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2024-03-14 09:13:22
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GZIP压缩/解压
package com.hnkc.core.util;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;
public class GzipUtils {
//压缩
public static byte[] gzip(byte[] data) throws Exception {
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
GZIPOutputStream gzip = new GZIPOutputStream(bos);
gzip.write(data);
gzip.finish();
gzip.close();
byte[] ret = bos.toByteArray();
bos.close();
return ret;
}
//解压
public static byte[] ungzip(byte[] data) throws Exception {
ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
GZIPInputStream gzip = new GZIPInputStream(bis);
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int num = -1;
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
while ((num = gzip.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) != -1) {
bos.write(buf, 0, num);
}
gzip.close();
bis.close();
byte[] ret = bos.toByteArray();
bos.flush();
bos.close();
return ret;
}
}
工具代码集合
package com.hnkc.core.util;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;
public class GZIPUtilsx {
public static final String GZIP_ENCODE_UTF_8 = "UTF-8";
public static final String GZIP_ENCODE_ISO_8859_1 = "ISO-8859-1";
public static byte[] compress(String str, String encoding) {
if (str == null || str.length() == 0) {
return null;
}
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
GZIPOutputStream gzip;
try {
gzip = new GZIPOutputStream(out);
gzip.write(str.getBytes(encoding));
gzip.close();
} catch ( Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return out.toByteArray();
}
public static byte[] compress(String str) throws IOException {
return compress(str, GZIP_ENCODE_UTF_8);
}
public static byte[] uncompress(byte[] bytes) {
if (bytes == null || bytes.length == 0) {
return null;
}
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
try {
GZIPInputStream ungzip = new GZIPInputStream(in);
byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
int n;
while ((n = ungzip.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
out.write(buffer, 0, n);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return out.toByteArray();
}
public static String uncompressToString(byte[] bytes, String encoding) {
if (bytes == null || bytes.length == 0) {
return null;
}
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
try {
GZIPInputStream ungzip = new GZIPInputStream(in);
byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
int n;
while ((n = ungzip.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
out.write(buffer, 0, n);
}
return out.toString(encoding);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static String uncompressToString(byte[] bytes) {
return uncompressToString(bytes, GZIP_ENCODE_UTF_8);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String s = "method=login&userid=admin&userpwd=admin";
System.out.println("字符串长度:"+s.length());
System.out.println("压缩后::"+compress(s).length);
String ss = new String(compress(s));
System.out.println(ss);
System.out.println("解压后:"+uncompress(compress(s)).length);
System.out.println("解压字符串后::"+uncompressToString(compress(s)).length());
}
}
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