C#窗体间通讯处理的几种方法总结

最近做项目遇到导出excel的问题总结一下：
看代码：

/// <summary>
        /// 生成excel的方法
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ds">dataset</param>
        /// <param name="url">excel存在服务器的相对地址</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private bool exportexcel(dataset ds, string path)
        {
            //创建标题行
            hssfworkbook workbook = new hssfworkbook();
            hssfsheet sheet = workbook.createsheet("报名情况");
            hssfrow rowtitle = sheet.createrow(0);

            //设置列宽
            sheet.setcolumnwidth(0, 30 * 256);
            sheet.setcolumnwidth(1, 30 * 256);
            sheet.setcolumnwidth(2, 30 * 256);
            sheet.setcolumnwidth(3, 30 * 256);
            sheet.setcolumnwidth(4, 30 * 256);
            sheet.setcolumnwidth(5, 30 * 256);
            sheet.setcolumnwidth(6, 30 * 256);
            sheet.setcolumnwidth(7, 30 * 256);
            sheet.setcolumnwidth(8, 30 * 256);
            sheet.setcolumnwidth(9, 30 * 256);

 

            //创建列
            rowtitle.createcell(0,hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue("姓名");
            rowtitle.createcell(1, hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue("资质证书编号");
            rowtitle.createcell(2, hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue("职业资格等级");
            rowtitle.createcell(3, hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue("性别");
            rowtitle.createcell(4, hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue("身份证号");
            rowtitle.createcell(5, hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue("从业信息识别卡编号");
            rowtitle.createcell(6, hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue("原机构名称");
            rowtitle.createcell(7, hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue("原机构编号");
            rowtitle.createcell(8, hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue("变更机构名称");
            rowtitle.createcell(9, hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue("变更机构编号");

            //dataset是一个datatale的集合，如果只是填充了1张表，则此表的id为0
            datatable dt = ds.tables[0];
            int i = 1;
            foreach (datarow row in dt.rows)
            {
                hssfrow newrow = sheet.createrow(i);
                newrow.createcell(0,hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue(convert.tostring(row["r_xm"]));
                newrow.createcell(1, hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue(convert.tostring(row["r_newzzbh"]));
                string jibie=string.empty;
                if (row["r_jb"].tostring()=="1")
                {
                    jibie = "一级";
                }
                else if (row["r_jb"].tostring() == "2")
                {
                    jibie = "二级";
                }
                else if (row["r_jb"].tostring() == "3")
                {
                    jibie = "三级";
                }
                newrow.createcell(2,hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue(jibie);
                newrow.createcell(3,hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue(convert.tostring(row["r_xb"]));
                newrow.createcell(4,hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue(convert.tostring(row["user_id"]));
                newrow.createcell(5,hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue(convert.tostring(row["r_kh"]));
                newrow.createcell(6,hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue(convert.tostring(row["yjgmc"]));
                newrow.createcell(7,hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue(convert.tostring(row["yjgbh"]));
                newrow.createcell(8,hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue(convert.tostring(row["bjgmc"]));
                newrow.createcell(9,hssfcelltype.string).setcellvalue(convert.tostring(row["bjgbh"]));
                i++;
            }
            try
            {
                using (stream stream = file.open(path, filemode.openorcreate, fileaccess.readwrite))
                {
                    workbook.write(stream);
                }
                return true;
            }
            catch (exception)
            {
                return false;
                throw;
            }

        }

导出方法：

/// <summary>
        /// 导出excel
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        protected void linkexport_click(object sender, eventargs e)
        {
            dataset ds = new dataset();
            ds = aprymanager.export();
            random rd = new random();
            int rd1= rd.next(111111,999999);
            string path = this.server.mappath("~\\anxieexecl\\") + datetime.now.tostring("yyyymmddhhmmss")+ rd1.tostring() + ".xls";
            if (!directory.exists(this.server.mappath("~\\anxieexecl\\")))
            {
                directory.createdirectory(this.server.mappath("~\\anxieexecl\\"));
            }
            bool status = exportexcel(ds,path);
            string redirectpath = "~\\anxieexecl\\" + path.substring(path.lastindexof("\\") + 1);
            if (status)
            {
                response.redirect(redirectpath);
                file.delete(path);
            }
            else
            {
                clientscript.registerstartupscript(gettype(), "alert", "alert('生成excel失败！')", true);
            }
        }