微信分享微信公众账号设置,服务器端代码
程序员文章站
2023-12-22 15:54:04
...
微信公众账号
需要一个认证的微信公众号,一定要确定认证
在登录微信公众平台https://mp.weixin.qq.com
在公众号设置–>功能设置,填写设置Js接口安全域名、网页授权域名、业务域名
开始做之前,网上有些文档,只是说要设置js接口安全域名,结果一直报错 40048,invalid url domain
说是域名不合法,最后查到一个文章说 最好把网页授权域名、业务域名跟js接口安全域名保持一致。
设置以后,不报错了。
服务器端php代码
获取签名等信息,必须通过服务器返回,不能在前端js生成
代码是在laravel框架中写的
路由
//获取微信分享config
Route::get('getWechatConfig', 'aaa@qq.com');
控制器
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;
use App\Extend\WeChat\JSSDK;
class ApiWeChatController extends ApiCommonController
{
/**
* 获取微信分享配置
*/
public function getWechatConfig()
{
$url = request()->input('url');
$jssdk = new JSSDK("开发者ID(AppID)", "开发者密码(AppSecret)");
$return = $jssdk->GetSignPackage($url);
$this->setReturn(1, '成功', $return);
}
}
jssdk.php
<?php
namespace App\Extend\WeChat;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
class JSSDK
{
private $appId;
private $appSecret;
public function __construct($appId, $appSecret)
{
$this->appId = $appId;
$this->appSecret = $appSecret;
}
public function getSignPackage($url)
{
$jsapiTicket = $this->getJsApiTicket();
// 注意 URL 一定要动态获取,不能 hardcode.
/*$protocol = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] !== 'off' || $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] == 443) ? "https://" : "http://";
$url = "$protocol$_SERVER[HTTP_HOST]$_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]";*/
$timestamp = time();
$nonceStr = $this->createNonceStr();
// 这里参数的顺序要按照 key 值 ASCII 码升序排序
$string = "jsapi_ticket=$jsapiTicket&noncestr=$nonceStr×tamp=$timestamp&url=$url";
$signature = sha1($string);
$signPackage = array(
"appId" => $this->appId,
"nonceStr" => $nonceStr,
"timestamp" => $timestamp,
//"url" => $url,
"signature" => $signature,
//"rawString" => $string
);
return $signPackage;
}
private function createNonceStr($length = 16)
{
$chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
$str = "";
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$str .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1), 1);
}
return $str;
}
private function getJsApiTicket()
{
// jsapi_ticket 应该全局存储与更新,以下代码以写入到文件中做示例
$data = json_decode($this->get_php_file("jsapi_ticket"));
if (empty($data)) {
$accessToken = $this->getAccessToken();
// 如果是企业号用以下 URL 获取 ticket
// $url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/get_jsapi_ticket?access_token=$accessToken";
$url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?type=jsapi&access_token=$accessToken";
$res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url));
$ticket = $res->ticket;
if ($ticket) {
$data['expire_time'] = time() + 7000;
$data['jsapi_ticket'] = $ticket;
$this->set_php_file("jsapi_ticket", json_encode($data));
}
} else {
$ticket = $data->jsapi_ticket;
}
return $ticket;
}
private function getAccessToken()
{
// access_token 应该全局存储与更新,以下代码以写入到文件中做示例
$data = json_decode($this->get_php_file("access_token.php"));
if (empty($data)) {
// 如果是企业号用以下URL获取access_token
// $url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken?corpid=$this->appId&corpsecret=$this->appSecret";
$url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=$this->appId&secret=$this->appSecret";
$res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url));
$access_token = $res->access_token;
if ($access_token) {
$data['expire_time'] = time() + 7000;
$data['access_token'] = $access_token;
$this->set_php_file("access_token", json_encode($data));
}
} else {
$access_token = $data->access_token;
}
return $access_token;
}
private function httpGet($url)
{
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 500);
// 为保证第三方服务器与微信服务器之间数据传输的安全性,所有微信接口采用https方式调用,必须使用下面2行代码打开ssl安全校验。
// 如果在部署过程中代码在此处验证失败,请到 http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem 下载新的证书判别文件。
$debug = config('app.debug');
if(!$debug) {
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
}else{
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
}
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
$res = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
return $res;
}
private function get_php_file($filename)
{
return Cache::get($filename);
}
private function set_php_file($filename, $content)
{
Cache::put($filename, $content, 119);
}
}
剩下的就交给前端来操作就可以了!