用PyInstaller把Python代码打包成单个独立的exe可执行文件
程序员文章站
2023-11-20 16:25:22
之前就想要把自己的blogstowordpress打开成exe了。一直没去弄。
又看到有人提到python打开成exe的问题。
所以打算现在就去试试。
注：此处之所有...
之前就想要把自己的blogstowordpress打开成exe了。一直没去弄。
又看到有人提到python打开成exe的问题。
所以打算现在就去试试。
注：此处之所有选用blogstowordpress，是因为此python脚本够复杂，依赖的模块够多。
如果这个都搞定了，那么其他单个的python文件，和小python项目的打包，就更不成问题了。
1.先去找找，目前主流有哪几种方法。
找到几个名字
cx_freeze
pyinstaller
py2exe
2.关于py2exe和pyinstaller的两者官网：
http://www.py2exe.org/index.cgi/faq
和
比较了一下，发现貌似后者更好用。
因为貌似py2exe还需要另外的其他库文件啊啥的，太琐碎。
而pyinstaller：
- 可以只是生成单独的可执行程序
- 且支持的版本也多：2.3到2.7都支持。以及x64也支持
- 也可以自定义图标
所以先去试试pyinstaller。
3.从主页
中下载对应的zip包：
得到3m+的pyinstaller-2.0.zip，解压，打开cmd，进入对应目录，去安装，结果说不支持：
d:\tmp\dev_tools\python\to_exe\pyinstaller\pyinstaller-2.0>setup.py install
setup.py is not yet supposed to work. please use pyinstaller without installation.
所以算了，还是参考官网文档，一点点折腾吧。
4.参考在线文档：
http://www.pyinstaller.org/export/v2.0/project/doc/manual.html?format=raw
结果说需要pywin32，所以得先去装这个。
5.后来才发现，原来之前已经安装过了：
【已解决】python中出错：importerror: no module named win32com.client
但是要注意的是，import不是pywin32，而是win32com：
python 2.7.3 (default, apr 10 2012, 23:24:47) [msc v.1500 64 bit (amd64)] on win32 type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information. >>> import pywin32 traceback (most recent call last): file "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> importerror: no module named pywin32 >>> import win32com >>>
6.继续参考：
发现，解压后，就算是安装好了。
7.在一个文件夹中，准备好自己的python程序：
d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress
以备后用。
8.去到pyinstaller.py所在目录，去运行：
d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0>pyinstaller.py ..\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.py 232 info: wrote d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.spec 250 info: testing for ability to set icons, version resources... 269 info: ... resource update available 272 info: upx is not available. 1437 info: checking analysis 1437 info: building analysis because out00-analysis.toc non existent 1437 info: running analysis out00-analysis.toc 1439 info: adding microsoft.vc90.crt to dependent assemblies of final executable 3074 info: searching for assembly amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none ... 3075 info: found manifest c:\windows\winsxs\manifests\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b.manifest 3081 info: searching for file msvcr90.dll 3081 info: found file c:\windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b\msvcr90.dll 3081 info: searching for file msvcp90.dll 3082 info: found file c:\windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b\msvcp90.dll 3082 info: searching for file msvcm90.dll 3082 info: found file c:\windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b\msvcm90.dll 3292 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\support\_pyi_bootstrap.py 4048 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\archive.py 4101 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\carchive.py 4159 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\iu.py 4176 info: analyzing ..\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.py 4880 info: hidden import 'encodings' has been found otherwise 4881 info: looking for run-time hooks 4881 info: analyzing rthook d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\support/rthooks/pyi_rth_encodings.py 5523 info: warnings written to d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\build\pyi.win32\blogstowordpress\warnblogstowordpress.txt 5528 info: checking pyz 5529 info: rebuilding out00-pyz.toc because out00-pyz.pyz is missing 5529 info: building pyz out00-pyz.toc 6225 info: checking pkg 6226 info: rebuilding out00-pkg.toc because out00-pkg.pkg is missing 6226 info: building pkg out00-pkg.pkg 6246 info: checking exe 6246 info: rebuilding out00-exe.toc because blogstowordpress.exe missing 6248 info: building exe from out00-exe.toc 6256 info: appending archive to exe d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\build\pyi.win32\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.exe 6259 info: checking collect 6259 info: building collect out00-collect.toc d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0>
可以看到：
当前pyinstaller下面，的确生成了对应的blogstowordpress文件夹：
其下，也有对应的：
都已经生成了对应的exe了：
dist下面，有对应的，exe，pyd，dll等等：
汗，效率也忒高了，我还以为，需要折腾半天才可以呢，囧。。。。
9.先去试试生成的exe，是否满足我们的需求，是否可以独立运行。
不过运行之前，还是去先研究一下对应的参数吧。
看到了：
what to generate:
-f, --onefile
create a single file deployment
-d, --onedir
create a single directory deployment (default)
-o dir, --out=dir
create the spec file in directory. if not specified, and the current directory is installer's root directory, an output subdirectory will be created. otherwise the current directory is used.
-n name, --name=name
optional name to assign to the project (from which the spec file name is generated). if omitted, the basename of the (first) script is used.
很明显，默认用的是-d，所以生成的是带目录的，现在重新去执行一次，使用-f生成单一的文件。
10.删掉旧的。重新运行：
d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0>pyinstaller.py -f ..\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.py 39 info: wrote d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.spec 55 info: testing for ability to set icons, version resources... 62 info: ... resource update available 63 info: upx is not available. 848 info: checking analysis 848 info: building analysis because out00-analysis.toc non existent 849 info: running analysis out00-analysis.toc 851 info: adding microsoft.vc90.crt to dependent assemblies of final executable 905 info: searching for assembly amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none ... 907 info: found manifest c:\windows\winsxs\manifests\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b.manifest 908 info: searching for file msvcr90.dll 908 info: found file c:\windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b\msvcr90.dll 911 info: searching for file msvcp90.dll 911 info: found file c:\windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b\msvcp90.dll 912 info: searching for file msvcm90.dll 914 info: found file c:\windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b\msvcm90.dll 987 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\support\_pyi_bootstrap.py 1639 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\archive.py 1694 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\carchive.py 1750 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\iu.py 1766 info: analyzing ..\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.py 2246 info: hidden import 'encodings' has been found otherwise 2247 info: looking for run-time hooks 2249 info: analyzing rthook d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\support/rthooks/pyi_rth_encodings.py 2608 info: warnings written to d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\build\pyi.win32\blogstowordpress\warnblogstowordpress.txt 2611 info: checking pyz 2612 info: rebuilding out00-pyz.toc because out00-pyz.pyz is missing 2613 info: building pyz out00-pyz.toc 3290 info: checking pkg 3290 info: rebuilding out00-pkg.toc because out00-pkg.pkg is missing 3292 info: building pkg out00-pkg.pkg 4784 info: checking exe 4784 info: rebuilding out00-exe.toc because blogstowordpress.exe missing 4786 info: building exe from out00-exe.toc 4793 info: appending archive to exe d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\dist\blogstowordpress.exe
去看看结果。
pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\build\pyi.win32\blogstowordpress
下面包含很多toc，pkg，pyz等文件：
dist下面，就生成了，所需要的单个exe文件：
但是，注意到了，生成文件中，包含一个警告的文件：
d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\build\pyi.win32\blogstowordpress\warnblogstowordpress.txt
w: no module named org (delayed import by xml.sax) w: no module named _scproxy (conditional import by urllib) w: no module named cl (delayed, conditional import by aifc) w: no module named pwd (delayed, conditional import by posixpath) w: no module named org (top-level import by pickle) w: no module named carbon (delayed import by plistlib) w: no module named posix (delayed, conditional import by __main__) w: no module named fcntl (conditional import by subprocess) w: no module named blogbaidu (top-level import by __main__) w: no module named blogcsdn (top-level import by __main__) w: no module named blogblogbus (top-level import by __main__) w: no module named java (conditional import by xml.sax._exceptions) w: no module named blogtianya (top-level import by __main__) w: no module named readline (delayed import by pdb) w: no module named aes (delayed, conditional import by archive) w: no module named _emx_link (conditional import by os) w: no module named pwd (delayed import by getpass) w: no module named posix (delayed, conditional import by iu) w: no module named easydialogs (conditional import by getpass) w: no module named termios (top-level import by getpass) w: no module named gestalt (delayed import by platform) w: no module named org (top-level import by copy) w: no module named fcntl (top-level import by tempfile) w: no module named readline (delayed, conditional import by cmd) w: no module named crifanlib (top-level import by __main__) w: no module named socks (top-level import by ftplib) w: no module named java (delayed import by platform) w: no module named cl (delayed import by aifc) w: no module named blogqq (top-level import by __main__) w: no module named xmlparse (top-level import by pyexpat) w: no module named xmltok (top-level import by pyexpat) w: no module named blogdiandian (top-level import by __main__) w: no module named blogsohu (top-level import by __main__) w: no module named blogrenren (top-level import by __main__) w: no module named aes (delayed, conditional import by __main__) w: no module named posix (conditional import by os) w: no module named blognetease (top-level import by __main__) w: no module named macos (delayed import by platform) w: no module named vms_lib (delayed, conditional import by platform) w: no module named rourl2path (conditional import by urllib) w: no module named _xmlplus (top-level import by xml) w: no module named crypt (delayed, conditional import by __main__) w: no module named blogsina (top-level import by __main__) w: delayed exec statement detected at line 0 - bdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\bdb.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - bdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\bdb.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - bdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\bdb.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - optparse (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\optparse.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - doctest (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\doctest.pyc) w: delayed exec statement detected at line 0 - doctest (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\doctest.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - doctest (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\doctest.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - tokenize (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\tokenize.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - tokenize (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\tokenize.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - pickle (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pickle.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - pickle (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pickle.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - encodings (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\encodings\__init__.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - dis (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\dis.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - hashlib (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\hashlib.pyc) w: delayed conditional eval hack detected at line 0 - warnings (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\warnings.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - warnings (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\warnings.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - email (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\email\__init__.pyc) w: delayed exec statement detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed conditional eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed conditional eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed conditional exec statement detected at line 0 - iu (d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\iu.pyc) w: delayed conditional exec statement detected at line 0 - iu (d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\iu.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - collections (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\collections.pyc) w: delayed exec statement detected at line 0 - collections (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\collections.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.main (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\unittest\main.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.loader (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\unittest\loader.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.loader (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\unittest\loader.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.loader (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\unittest\loader.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - __future__ (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\__future__.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - xml.sax (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\xml\sax\__init__.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - gettext (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\gettext.pyc)
不知道是否影响程序。
11.去运行单个的exe，看看效果。
结果直接出错：
d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\dist>blogstowordpress.exe
traceback (most recent call last):
file "<string>", line 127, in <module>
file "d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\iu.py", line 409, in importhook
raise importerror("no module named %s" % fqname)
importerror: no module named crifanlib
很明显，还是无法自动导入很多的库啊。
去想办法，添加搜索路径，让其找到对应的库。
12.好像是-p参数：
-p dir, --paths=dir
set base path for import (like using pythonpath). multiple directories are allowed, separating them with the path separator (‘;' under windows, ‘:' under linux), or using this option multiple times.
去试试：
d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0>pyinstaller.py -f -p d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial _summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\crifan;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\crifan\blogmodules;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogst owordpress\libs\thirdparty;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\thirdparty\chardet; ..\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.py 18 info: wrote d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.spec 33 info: testing for ability to set icons, version resources... 36 info: ... resource update available 39 info: upx is not available. 674 info: checking analysis 677 info: building because pathex changed 679 info: running analysis out00-analysis.toc 680 info: adding microsoft.vc90.crt to dependent assemblies of final executable 733 info: searching for assembly amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none ... 735 info: found manifest c:\windows\winsxs\manifests\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b.manifest 736 info: searching for file msvcr90.dll 736 info: found file c:\windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b\msvcr90.dll 738 info: searching for file msvcp90.dll 739 info: found file c:\windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b\msvcp90.dll 740 info: searching for file msvcm90.dll 743 info: found file c:\windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b\msvcm90.dll 812 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\support\_pyi_bootstrap.py 1512 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\archive.py 1578 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\carchive.py 1648 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\iu.py 1667 info: analyzing ..\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.py 3016 info: hidden import 'encodings' has been found otherwise 3016 info: looking for run-time hooks 3018 info: analyzing rthook d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\support/rthooks/pyi_rth_encodings.py 3670 info: warnings written to d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\build\pyi.win32\blogstowordpress\warnblogstowordpress.txt 3674 info: checking pyz 3679 info: building because toc changed 3679 info: building pyz out00-pyz.toc 5713 info: checking pkg 5716 info: building because d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\build\pyi.win32\blogstowordpress\out00-pyz.pyz changed 5717 info: building pkg out00-pkg.pkg 7163 info: checking exe 7164 info: rebuilding out00-exe.toc because pkg is more recent 7164 info: building exe from out00-exe.toc 7167 info: appending archive to exe d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\dist\blogstowordpress.exe d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0>
添加上路径后，生成的exe，的确也大了一点，变成4505kb了：
另外，warnblogstowordpress.txt中，的确没了crifanlib，但是还是有一些其他，可能要依赖的库：
w: no module named org (delayed import by xml.sax) w: no module named pil (delayed import by blogrenren) w: no module named _dummy_threading (top-level import by dummy_threading) w: no module named cl (delayed, conditional import by aifc) w: no module named pwd (delayed, conditional import by posixpath) w: no module named org (top-level import by pickle) w: no module named carbon (delayed import by plistlib) w: no module named pil (delayed, conditional import by blognetease) w: no module named posix (delayed, conditional import by __main__) w: no module named iconv_codec (top-level import by beautifulsoup) w: no module named fcntl (conditional import by subprocess) w: no module named macos (delayed import by platform) w: no module named readline (delayed import by pdb) w: no module named aes (delayed, conditional import by archive) w: no module named _scproxy (conditional import by urllib) w: no module named pwd (delayed import by getpass) w: no module named posix (delayed, conditional import by iu) w: no module named easydialogs (conditional import by getpass) w: no module named termios (top-level import by getpass) w: no module named gestalt (delayed import by platform) w: no module named org (top-level import by copy) w: no module named fcntl (top-level import by tempfile) w: no module named cjkcodecs (top-level import by beautifulsoup) w: no module named readline (delayed, conditional import by cmd) w: no module named java (delayed import by platform) w: no module named cl (delayed import by aifc) w: no module named xmlparse (top-level import by pyexpat) w: no module named xmltok (top-level import by pyexpat) w: no module named java (conditional import by xml.sax._exceptions) w: no module named _emx_link (conditional import by os) w: no module named posix (conditional import by os) w: no module named rourl2path (conditional import by urllib) w: no module named vms_lib (delayed, conditional import by platform) w: no module named socks (top-level import by ftplib) w: no module named _xmlplus (top-level import by xml) w: no module named crypt (delayed, conditional import by __main__) w: no module named aes (delayed, conditional import by __main__) w: delayed exec statement detected at line 0 - bdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\bdb.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - bdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\bdb.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - bdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\bdb.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - optparse (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\optparse.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - doctest (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\doctest.pyc) w: delayed exec statement detected at line 0 - doctest (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\doctest.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - doctest (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\doctest.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - tokenize (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\tokenize.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - tokenize (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\tokenize.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - pickle (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pickle.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - pickle (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pickle.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - encodings (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\encodings\__init__.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - dummy_threading (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\dummy_threading.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - dis (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\dis.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - hashlib (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\hashlib.pyc) w: delayed conditional eval hack detected at line 0 - warnings (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\warnings.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - warnings (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\warnings.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - email (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\email\__init__.pyc) w: delayed exec statement detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed conditional eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed conditional eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed conditional exec statement detected at line 0 - iu (d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\iu.pyc) w: delayed conditional exec statement detected at line 0 - iu (d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\iu.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - collections (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\collections.pyc) w: delayed exec statement detected at line 0 - collections (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\collections.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.main (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\unittest\main.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.loader (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\unittest\loader.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.loader (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\unittest\loader.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.loader (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\unittest\loader.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - __future__ (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\__future__.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - xml.sax (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\xml\sax\__init__.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - gettext (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\gettext.pyc)
比如，其中的pil等库。
不过，关于pil，我去看了看自己的
d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\site-packages
中的确没有，应该是重装python，导致了之前安装好的pil没了。
所以，还是需要自己重新安装一下pil的。
12.关于安装pil的过程，详见：
【记录】下载和安装python的第三方图像处理的库：pil(python imaging library)
13.然后再去
d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\site-packages
确认一下，果然有了pil了。
然后此处，删掉旧的，重新执行一次：
d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0>pyinstaller.py -f -p d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial _summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\crifan;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\crifan\blogmodules;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogst owordpress\libs\thirdparty;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\thirdparty\chardet; ..\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.py 18 info: wrote d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.spec 33 info: testing for ability to set icons, version resources... 37 info: ... resource update available 39 info: upx is not available. 684 info: checking analysis 684 info: building analysis because out00-analysis.toc non existent 684 info: running analysis out00-analysis.toc 685 info: adding microsoft.vc90.crt to dependent assemblies of final executable 740 info: searching for assembly amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none ... 741 info: found manifest c:\windows\winsxs\manifests\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b.manifest 742 info: searching for file msvcr90.dll 743 info: found file c:\windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b\msvcr90.dll 744 info: searching for file msvcp90.dll 745 info: found file c:\windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b\msvcp90.dll 747 info: searching for file msvcm90.dll 750 info: found file c:\windows\winsxs\amd64_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_750b37ff97f4f68b\msvcm90.dll 821 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\support\_pyi_bootstrap.py 1531 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\archive.py 1600 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\carchive.py 1672 info: analyzing d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\iu.py 1692 info: analyzing ..\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.py 2903 info: hidden import 'encodings' has been found otherwise 2904 info: looking for run-time hooks 2905 info: analyzing rthook d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\support/rthooks/pyi_rth_pil_image.py 2917 info: analyzing rthook d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\support/rthooks/pyi_rth_encodings.py 3319 info: warnings written to d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\build\pyi.win32\blogstowordpress\warnblogstowordpress.txt 3325 info: checking pyz 3326 info: rebuilding out00-pyz.toc because out00-pyz.pyz is missing 3326 info: building pyz out00-pyz.toc 5360 info: checking pkg 5360 info: rebuilding out00-pkg.toc because out00-pkg.pkg is missing 5361 info: building pkg out00-pkg.pkg 6839 info: checking exe 6839 info: rebuilding out00-exe.toc because blogstowordpress.exe missing 6840 info: building exe from out00-exe.toc 6842 info: appending archive to exe d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\dist\blogstowordpress.exe d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0>
虽然结果警告中，也还是有pil：
w: no module named org (delayed import by xml.sax) w: no module named _dummy_threading (top-level import by dummy_threading) w: no module named cl (delayed, conditional import by aifc) w: no module named pwd (delayed, conditional import by posixpath) w: no module named org (top-level import by pickle) w: no module named carbon (delayed import by plistlib) w: no module named posix (delayed, conditional import by __main__) w: no module named iconv_codec (top-level import by beautifulsoup) w: no module named fcntl (conditional import by subprocess) w: no module named macos (delayed import by platform) w: no module named readline (delayed import by pdb) w: no module named aes (delayed, conditional import by archive) w: no module named _scproxy (conditional import by urllib) w: no module named pwd (delayed import by getpass) w: no module named posix (delayed, conditional import by iu) w: no module named easydialogs (conditional import by getpass) w: no module named termios (top-level import by getpass) w: no module named gestalt (delayed import by platform) w: no module named org (top-level import by copy) w: no module named _imaging_gif (top-level import by pil.gifimageplugin) w: no module named fcntl (top-level import by tempfile) w: no module named cjkcodecs (top-level import by beautifulsoup) w: no module named readline (delayed, conditional import by cmd) w: no module named java (delayed import by platform) w: no module named cl (delayed import by aifc) w: no module named xmlparse (top-level import by pyexpat) w: no module named xmltok (top-level import by pyexpat) w: no module named java (conditional import by xml.sax._exceptions) w: no module named _emx_link (conditional import by os) w: no module named posix (conditional import by os) w: no module named iccprofile (delayed, conditional import by pil.pngimageplugin) w: no module named rourl2path (conditional import by urllib) w: no module named vms_lib (delayed, conditional import by platform) w: no module named socks (top-level import by ftplib) w: no module named _xmlplus (top-level import by xml) w: no module named crypt (delayed, conditional import by __main__) w: no module named aes (delayed, conditional import by __main__) w: delayed exec statement detected at line 0 - bdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\bdb.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - bdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\bdb.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - bdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\bdb.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - optparse (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\optparse.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - pil.image (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\site-packages\pil\image.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - doctest (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\doctest.pyc) w: delayed exec statement detected at line 0 - doctest (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\doctest.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - doctest (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\doctest.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - tokenize (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\tokenize.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - tokenize (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\tokenize.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - pickle (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pickle.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - pickle (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pickle.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - encodings (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\encodings\__init__.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - dummy_threading (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\dummy_threading.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - dis (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\dis.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - hashlib (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\hashlib.pyc) w: delayed conditional eval hack detected at line 0 - warnings (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\warnings.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - warnings (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\warnings.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - email (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\email\__init__.pyc) w: delayed exec statement detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed conditional eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed conditional eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - pdb (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\pdb.pyc) w: delayed conditional exec statement detected at line 0 - iu (d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\iu.pyc) w: delayed conditional exec statement detected at line 0 - iu (d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\pyinstaller\loader\iu.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - collections (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\collections.pyc) w: delayed exec statement detected at line 0 - collections (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\collections.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.main (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\unittest\main.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.loader (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\unittest\loader.pyc) w: delayed conditional __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.loader (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\unittest\loader.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - unittest.loader (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\unittest\loader.pyc) w: __all__ is built strangely at line 0 - __future__ (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\__future__.pyc) w: delayed __import__ hack detected at line 0 - xml.sax (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\xml\sax\__init__.pyc) w: delayed eval hack detected at line 0 - gettext (d:\tmp\dev_install_root\python27_x64\lib\gettext.pyc)
但是很明显，只是pil模块内部的一些小问题罢了，不理会。
生成的exe，的确又变大了，4748kb：
13.去运行现在的最新的blogstowordpress.exe，看看效果如何。
果然是可以，如期望的一样，去执行了：
d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\dist>blogstowordpress.exe
imported: crifanlib, v2.4
imported: blognetease, v1.4
imported: blogbaidu, v3.4
imported: blogsina, v1.5
imported: blogqq, v1.8
imported: blogcsdn, v1.1
imported: blogsohu, v1.3
line 1600 : info current runtime info:
line 1600 : info paramenters : ['d:\\tmp\\tmp_dev_root\\python\\tutorial_summary\\make_exe\\pyinstaller-2.0\\blogstowordpress\\dist\\blogstowordpress.exe']
line 1600 : info python version : sys.version_info(major=2, minor=7, micro=3, releaselevel='final', serial=0)
line 1600 : info platform.machine()=amd64
line 1600 : info platform.node()=pc-cli-1
line 1600 : info platform.platform()=windows-7-6.1.7601-sp1
line 1600 : info platform.processor()=intel64 family 6 model 42 stepping 7, genuineintel
line 1600 : info platform.python_build()=('default', 'apr 10 2012 23:24:47')
line 1600 : info platform.python_compiler()=msc v.1500 64 bit (amd64)
line 1600 : info platform.python_branch()=
line 1600 : info platform.python_implementation()=cpython
line 1600 : info platform.python_revision()=
line 1600 : info platform.python_version()=2.7.3
line 1600 : info platform.python_version_tuple()=('2', '7', '3')
line 1600 : info platform.release()=7
line 1600 : info platform.system()=windows
line 1600 : info platform.version()=6.1.7601
line 1600 : info platform.uname()=('windows', 'pc-cli-1', '7', '6.1.7601', 'amd64', 'intel64 family 6 model 42 stepping 7, genuineintel')
line 1600 : info default encoding : ascii
line 1600 : info current path : c:\users\cli\appdata\local\temp\_mei252922
line 1600 : info 版本信息：v16.8
line 1600 : info 1.如果脚本运行出错，请务必把上述(1)从脚本开始运行到上述所打印出来的系统信息(2)出错时候的相关信息(3)脚本所生成的blogstowordpress.log文件，通过复制粘贴、截图、附件等方式
line 1600 : info 发送至admin(at)crifan.com或跟帖（下面有地址）回复，否则如果没有足够的错误相关信息，我就是想帮你解决问题，也没法帮啊！
line 1600 : info 2.如对此脚本使用有任何疑问，请输入-h参数以获得相应的参数说明。
line 1600 : info 3.关于本程序详细的使用说明和更多相关信息，请参考：
line 1600 : info blogstowordpress：将百度空间（新版和旧版），网易163，新浪sina，qq空间，人人网，csdn，搜狐sohu，博客大巴blogbus，天涯博客，点点轻博客等博客搬家到wordpress
line 1600 : info https://www.crifan.com/crifan_released_all/website/python/blogstowordpress/
line 1600 : info --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
line 1600 : info your process type of post is: export post to wxr(wordpress extended rss).
line 1575 : error must designate the entry url for the first blog item !
line 1575 : error unknown error !
traceback (most recent call last):
file "<string>", line 1931, in <module>
file "<string>", line 1655, in main
systemexit: 2
d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\dist>
加上对应参数，再试试：
d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\dist>blogstowordpress.exe -s http://againinput4.blog.163.com
imported: crifanlib, v2.4
imported: blognetease, v1.4
imported: blogbaidu, v3.4
imported: blogsina, v1.5
imported: blogqq, v1.8
imported: blogcsdn, v1.1
imported: blogsohu, v1.3
line 1600 : info current runtime info:
line 1600 : info paramenters : ['d:\\tmp\\tmp_dev_root\\python\\tutorial_summary\\make_exe\\pyinstaller-2.0\\blogstowordpress\\dist\\blogstowordpress.exe', '-s', 'http://againinput4.blog.163
.com']
line 1600 : info python version : sys.version_info(major=2, minor=7, micro=3, releaselevel='final', serial=0)
line 1600 : info platform.machine()=amd64
line 1600 : info platform.node()=pc-cli-1
line 1600 : info platform.platform()=windows-7-6.1.7601-sp1
line 1600 : info platform.processor()=intel64 family 6 model 42 stepping 7, genuineintel
line 1600 : info platform.python_build()=('default', 'apr 10 2012 23:24:47')
line 1600 : info platform.python_compiler()=msc v.1500 64 bit (amd64)
...
的确就是可以正常执行了。
剩下的，就是要拿到别的windows平台上，多测试测试，是否都正常。
14.接着打算再去试试，添加icon图标的事情。
参考官网的参数解释：
-r file[,type[,name[,language]]], –resource=file[,type[,name[,language]]]
add/update resource of the given type, name and language from file to the final executable. file can be a data file or an exe/dll. for data files, atleast type and name need to be specified, language defaults to 0 or may be specified as wildcard * to update all resources of the given type and name. for exe/dll files, all resources from file will be added/updated to the final executable if type, name and language are omitted or specified as wildcard *.multiple resources are allowed, using this option multiple times.
去运行：
d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0>pyinstaller.py -f -p d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial
_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\crifan;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\crifan\blogmodules;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogst
owordpress\libs\thirdparty;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\thirdparty\chardet; -i ..\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.ico ..\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpre
ss.py
18 info: wrote d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.spec
34 info: testing for ability to set icons, version resources...
37 info: ... resource update available
40 info: upx is not available.
681 info: checking analysis
696 info: checking pyz
709 info: checking pkg
711 info: building because d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\build\pyi.win32\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.exe.manifest changed
712 info: building pkg out00-pkg.pkg
2190 info: checking exe
2192 info: building because icon changed
2192 info: building exe from out00-exe.toc
2207 info: srcpath [('..\\blogstowordpress\\blogstowordpress.ico', none)]
2207 info: updating icons from ['..\\blogstowordpress\\blogstowordpress.ico'] to c:\users\cli\appdata\local\temp\tmpouutgx
2209 info: writing rt_group_icon 0 resource with 34 bytes
2211 info: writing rt_icon 1 resource with 1128 bytes
2213 info: writing rt_icon 2 resource with 4264 bytes
2222 info: appending archive to exe d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\pyinstaller-2.0\blogstowordpress\dist\blogstowordpress.exe
可以看到，其自动会把icon添加到当前已有的exe中，然后可以看到对应的，带图标的exe的效果：
总结
pyinstaller，的确非常好用啊。感谢作者们。
简单总结其使用方法：
生成单一的exe文件：
pyinstaller.py -f ..\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.py
添加必要的搜索路径：
pyinstaller.py -f -p d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\crifan;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\crifan\blogmodules;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\thirdparty;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\thirdparty\chardet; ..\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.py
添加必要的搜索路径，且带图标：
pyinstaller.py -f -p d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\crifan;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\crifan\blogmodules;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\thirdparty;d:\tmp\tmp_dev_root\python\tutorial_summary\make_exe\blogstowordpress\libs\thirdparty\chardet; -i ..\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.ico ..\blogstowordpress\blogstowordpress.py
需要注意的是：
1.检查生成的
pyinstaller-2.0\xxx\build\pyi.win32\xxx\warnxxx.txt
(xxx是你的项目名）
中，是否缺少了必要的模块。
如果有缺少的，那么去如上所述，添加必要的搜素路径，使得pyinstaller在运行时，可以找到对应的模块并集成进来。
2.此处我这里没有upx，暂时没去折腾。
估计是用upx去压缩，压缩后所生成的exe文件的大小，会小得多。