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Android TextView两端对齐解决办法

程序员文章站 2023-11-17 21:45:46
android textview两端对齐解决办法 今天遇到一个关于textview文字两端对齐其实方案,大家都知道原生控件是不能满足我们的需求的,因此需要自定义view...

android textview两端对齐解决办法

今天遇到一个关于textview文字两端对齐其实方案,大家都知道原生控件是不能满足我们的需求的,因此需要自定义view

下面看下效果图

Android TextView两端对齐解决办法

package com.example.verticalmarqueetextview.view;

import android.content.context;
import android.graphics.canvas;
import android.graphics.paint;
import android.text.textpaint;
import android.text.textutils;
import android.util.attributeset;
import android.view.viewgroup;
import android.view.viewtreeobserver;
import android.widget.textview;

/**
 * created by john on 2017/2/9.
 */

public class wordaligntextview extends textview {
  private float textsize;
  private float textlineheight;
  //顶部
  private int top;
  //y轴
  private int y;
  //线
  private int lines;
  //底部
  private int bottom;
  //右边
  private int right;
  //左边
  private int left;
  //线字
  private int linedrawwords;
  private char[] textchararray;
  private float singlewordwidth;
   //每个字符的空隙
  private float linespacingextra;

  private boolean isfirst = true;

  public wordaligntextview(context context, attributeset attrs, int defstyle) {
    super(context, attrs, defstyle);
    getviewtreeobserver().addonpredrawlistener(new viewtreeobserver.onpredrawlistener() {
      @override
      public boolean onpredraw() {
        inittextinfo();
        return true;
      }
    });
  }

  public wordaligntextview(context context, attributeset attrs) {
    this(context, attrs, 0);
  }

  public wordaligntextview(context context) {
    this(context, null, 0);
  }


  public void inittextinfo() {
    textsize = gettextsize();
    //获取线的高度
    textlineheight = getlineheight();
    left = 0;
    right = getright();
    y = gettop();
    // 要画的宽度
    int drawtotalwidth = right - left;
    string text = gettext().tostring();
    if (!textutils.isempty(text) && isfirst) {
      textchararray = text.tochararray();
      textpaint mtextpaint = new textpaint(paint.anti_alias_flag);
      mtextpaint.density = getresources().getdisplaymetrics().density;
      mtextpaint.settextsize(textsize);
      // 获取单个单词的的宽度
      singlewordwidth = mtextpaint.measuretext("一") + linespacingextra;
      // 每行可以放多少个字符
      linedrawwords = (int) (drawtotalwidth / singlewordwidth);
      int length = textchararray.length;
      lines = length / linedrawwords;
      if ((length % linedrawwords) > 0) {
        lines = lines + 1;
      }
      first = false;
      viewgroup.marginlayoutparams layoutparams = (viewgroup.marginlayoutparams) getlayoutparams();
      int totalheight = (int) (lines*textlineheight+textlineheight*2 + getpaddingbottom()+getpaddingtop()+layoutparams.bottommargin+layoutparams.topmargin);
      setheight(totalheight);
    }
  }

  @override
  protected void ondraw(canvas canvas) {
    bottom = getbottom();
    int drawtotalline = lines;

    if(maxline!=0&&drawtotalline>maxline){
      drawtotalline = maxline;
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < drawtotalline; i++) {
      try {
        int length = textchararray.length;
        int mleft = left;
        // 第i+1行开始的字符index
        int startindex = (i * 1) * linedrawwords;
        // 第i+1行结束的字符index
        int endtextindex = startindex + linedrawwords;
        if (endtextindex > length) {
          endtextindex = length;
          y += textlineheight;
        } else {
          y += textlineheight;
        }
        for (; startindex < endtextindex; startindex++) {
          char c = textchararray[startindex];
//     if (c == ' ') {
//      c = '\u3000';
//     } else if (c < '\177') {
//      c = (char) (c + 65248);
//     }
          canvas.drawtext(string.valueof(c), mleft, y, getpaint());
          mleft += singlewordwidth;
        }
      } catch (exception e) {
        e.printstacktrace();
      }
    }
  }

  int maxline;

  public void setmaxlines(int max){
    this.maxline = max;
  }

  public void setlinespacingextra(int linespacingextra){
    this.linespacingextra = linespacingextra;
  }

  /**
   * 判断是否为中文
   * @return
   */
  public static boolean containchinese(string string){
    boolean flag = false;
    for (int i = 0; i < string.length(); i++) {
      char c = string.charat(i);
      if ((c >= 0x4e00) && (c <= 0x9fa5)) {
        flag = true;
      }
    }
    return flag;
  }

  public static string todbc(string input) {
    // 导致textview异常换行的原因:安卓默认数字、字母不能为第一行以后每行的开头字符,因为数字、字母为半角字符
    // 所以我们只需要将半角字符转换为全角字符即可
    char c[] = input.tochararray();
    for (int i = 0; i < c.length; i++) {
      if (c[i] == ' ') {
        c[i] = '\u3000';
      } else if (c[i] < '\177') {
        c[i] = (char) (c[i] + 65248);
      }
    }
    return new string(c);
  }

}

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