使用cx_freeze把python打包exe示例

需要使用到的文件wxapp.py, read_file.py, setup.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#file: wxapp.py

import wx
import os
import sys
import read_file

class frame(wx.frame):
    def __init__(self):
        wx.frame.__init__(self, parent=none, title='hello from cx_freeze')
        panel = wx.panel(self)
        closemebutton = wx.button(panel, -1, 'close me')
        wx.evt_button(self, closemebutton.getid(), self.oncloseme)
        wx.evt_close(self, self.onclosewindow)
        pushmebutton = wx.button(panel, -1, 'push me')
        wx.evt_button(self, pushmebutton.getid(), self.onpushme)
        sizer = wx.boxsizer(wx.horizontal)
        sizer.add(closemebutton, flag=wx.all, border=20)
        sizer.add(pushmebutton, flag=wx.all, border=20)
        panel.setsizer(sizer)
        topsizer = wx.boxsizer(wx.vertical)
        topsizer.add(panel, flag=wx.all | wx.expand)
        topsizer.fit(self)

    def oncloseme(self, event):
        obj = read_file.printcontent()
        if getattr(sys, 'frozen', none):
            path = os.path.dirname(sys.executable)
        else:
            path = os.path.dirname(__file__)
        path = os.path.join(path, "read_file.py")
        obj.show_content(path)

    def onpushme(self, event):
        wx.messagebox('i was pushed!', 'informational message')

    def onclosewindow(self, event):
        self.destroy()

class app(wx.app):
    def oninit(self):
        frame = frame()
        frame.show(true)
        self.settopwindow(frame)
        return true

app = app(1)
app.mainloop()

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#file: read_file.py

class printcontent(object):
    def show_content(self, path):
        f = open(path)
        for line in f:
            print line
        f.close()

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#file: setup.py

# a simple setup script to create an executable running wxpython. this also
# demonstrates the method for creating a windows executable that does not have
# an associated console.
#
# wxapp.py is a very simple 'hello, world' type wxpython application
#
# run the build process by running the command 'python setup.py build'
#
# if everything works well you should find a subdirectory in the build
# subdirectory that contains the files needed to run the application
import sys
from cx_freeze import setup, executable

build_exe_options = {"optimize": 2,
                     "include_files": ["read_file.py"]}

base = none
if sys.platform == 'win32':
    base = 'win32gui'

executables = [executable(script='wxapp.py',
               base=base,
               targetname="demo.exe",
               compress=true,
               icon="py.ico")]

setup(name='wxapp',
      version='0.1',
      description='sample cx_freeze wxpython script',
      options = {"build_exe": build_exe_options},
      executables=executables)

打开cmd进入代码所在目录,然后输入:

python setup.py bdist_msi

然后会生成build和dist两个文件夹,build文件夹里存放的是exe可执行文件和所依赖的库,直接把整个文件夹复制给别人就可以通过双击exe文件运行了,dist文件夹下是build文件夹的安装程序,直接传dist文件夹下的安装包给朋友,朋友运行安装包后会得到和build一样的文件夹,路径由用户自己选择

至于setup.py里面的参数选项可以自己去官网查看相应的选项信息