Android 开发自定义带百分比的进度条

工作需要，自定义带百分比的进度条，
案例图：
1.自定义View NumberProgressBar：

import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.Color; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.graphics.RectF; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Parcelable; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.View; import static com.daimajia.numberprogressbar.NumberProgressBar.ProgressTextVisibility.Invisible; import static com.daimajia.numberprogressbar.NumberProgressBar.ProgressTextVisibility.Visible; public class NumberProgressBar extends View { private int mMaxProgress = 100; /**
     * Current progress, can not exceed the max progress.
     */
    private int mCurrentProgress = 0; /**
     * The progress area bar color.
     */
    private int mReachedBarColor; /**
     * The bar unreached area color.
     */
    private int mUnreachedBarColor; /**
     * The progress text color.
     */
    private int mTextColor; /**
     * The progress text size.
     */
    private float mTextSize; /**
     * The height of the reached area.
     */
    private float mReachedBarHeight; /**
     * The height of the unreached area.
     */
    private float mUnreachedBarHeight; /**
     * The suffix of the number.
     */
    private String mProSuffix = "%"; /**
     * The prefix.
     */
    private String mPrefix = ""; private final int default_text_color = Color.rgb(66, 145, 241); private final int default_reached_color = Color.rgb(66, 145, 241); private final int default_unreached_color = Color.rgb(204, 204, 204); private final float default_progress_text_offset; private final float default_text_size; private final float default_reached_bar_height; private final float default_unreached_bar_height; /**
     * For save and restore instance of progressbar.
     */
    private static final String INSTANCE_STATE = "saved_instance"; private static final String INSTANCE_TEXT_COLOR = "text_color"; private static final String INSTANCE_TEXT_SIZE = "text_size"; private static final String INSTANCE_REACHED_BAR_HEIGHT = "reached_bar_height"; private static final String INSTANCE_REACHED_BAR_COLOR = "reached_bar_color"; private static final String INSTANCE_UNREACHED_BAR_HEIGHT = "unreached_bar_height"; private static final String INSTANCE_UNREACHED_BAR_COLOR = "unreached_bar_color"; private static final String INSTANCE_MAX = "max"; private static final String INSTANCE_PROGRESS = "progress"; private static final String INSTANCE_SUFFIX = "suffix"; private static final String INSTANCE_PREFIX = "prefix"; private static final String INSTANCE_TEXT_VISIBILITY = "text_visibility"; private static final int PROGRESS_TEXT_VISIBLE = 0; /**
     * The width of the text that to be drawn.
     */
    private float mDrawTextWidth; /**
     * The drawn text start.
     */
    private float mDrawTextStart; /**
     * The drawn text end.
     */
    private float mDrawTextEnd; /**
     * The text that to be drawn in onDraw().
     */
    private String mCurrentDrawText; /**
     * The Paint of the reached area.
     */
    private Paint mReachedBarPaint; /**
     * The Paint of the unreached area.
     */
    private Paint mUnreachedBarPaint; /**
     * The Paint of the progress text.
     */
    private Paint mTextPaint; /**
     * Unreached bar area to draw rect.
     */
    private RectF mUnreachedRectF = new RectF(0, 0, 0, 0); /**
     * Reached bar area rect.
     */
    private RectF mReachedRectF = new RectF(0, 0, 0, 0); /**
     * The progress text offset.
     */
    private float mOffset; /**
     * Determine if need to draw unreached area.
     */
    private boolean mDrawUnreachedBar = true; private boolean mDrawReachedBar = true; private boolean mIfDrawText = true; /**
     * Listener
     */
    private OnProgressBarListener mListener; public enum ProgressTextVisibility { Visible, Invisible } public NumberProgressBar(Context context) { this(context, null); } public NumberProgressBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, 0); } public NumberProgressBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); default_reached_bar_height = dp2px(1.5f); default_unreached_bar_height = dp2px(1.0f); default_text_size = sp2px(10); default_progress_text_offset = dp2px(3.0f); //load styled attributes.
        final TypedArray attributes = context.getTheme().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.NumberProgressBar,
                defStyleAttr, 0); mReachedBarColor = attributes.getColor(R.styleable.NumberProgressBar_progress_reached_color, default_reached_color); mUnreachedBarColor = attributes.getColor(R.styleable.NumberProgressBar_progress_unreached_color, default_unreached_color); mTextColor = attributes.getColor(R.styleable.NumberProgressBar_progress_text_color, default_text_color); mTextSize = attributes.getDimension(R.styleable.NumberProgressBar_progress_text_size, default_text_size); mReachedBarHeight = attributes.getDimension(R.styleable.NumberProgressBar_progress_reached_bar_height, default_reached_bar_height); mUnreachedBarHeight = attributes.getDimension(R.styleable.NumberProgressBar_progress_unreached_bar_height, default_unreached_bar_height); mOffset = attributes.getDimension(R.styleable.NumberProgressBar_progress_text_offset, default_progress_text_offset); int textVisible = attributes.getInt(R.styleable.NumberProgressBar_progress_text_visibility, PROGRESS_TEXT_VISIBLE); if (textVisible != PROGRESS_TEXT_VISIBLE) { mIfDrawText = false; } setProgress(attributes.getInt(R.styleable.NumberProgressBar_progress_current, 0)); setMax(attributes.getInt(R.styleable.NumberProgressBar_progress_max, 100)); attributes.recycle(); initializePainters(); } @Override
    protected int getSuggestedMinimumWidth() { return (int) mTextSize; } @Override
    protected int getSuggestedMinimumHeight() { return Math.max((int) mTextSize, Math.max((int) mReachedBarHeight, (int) mUnreachedBarHeight)); } @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { setMeasuredDimension(measure(widthMeasureSpec, true), measure(heightMeasureSpec, false)); } private int measure(int measureSpec, boolean isWidth) { int result; int mode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec); int size = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec); int padding = isWidth ? getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight() : getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom(); if (mode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) { result = size; } else { result = isWidth ? getSuggestedMinimumWidth() : getSuggestedMinimumHeight(); result += padding; if (mode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) { if (isWidth) { result = Math.max(result, size); } else { result = Math.min(result, size); } } } return result; } @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { if (mIfDrawText) { calculateDrawRectF(); } else { calculateDrawRectFWithoutProgressText(); } if (mDrawReachedBar) { canvas.drawRect(mReachedRectF, mReachedBarPaint); } if (mDrawUnreachedBar) { canvas.drawRect(mUnreachedRectF, mUnreachedBarPaint); } if (mIfDrawText) canvas.drawText(mCurrentDrawText, mDrawTextStart, mDrawTextEnd, mTextPaint); } private void initializePainters() { mReachedBarPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG); mReachedBarPaint.setColor(mReachedBarColor); mUnreachedBarPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG); mUnreachedBarPaint.setColor(mUnreachedBarColor); mTextPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG); mTextPaint.setColor(mTextColor); mTextPaint.setTextSize(mTextSize); } private void calculateDrawRectFWithoutProgressText() { mReachedRectF.left = getPaddingLeft(); mReachedRectF.top = getHeight() / 2.0f - mReachedBarHeight / 2.0f; mReachedRectF.right = (getWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight()) / (getMax() * 1.0f) * getProgress() + getPaddingLeft(); mReachedRectF.bottom = getHeight() / 2.0f + mReachedBarHeight / 2.0f; mUnreachedRectF.left = mReachedRectF.right; mUnreachedRectF.right = getWidth() - getPaddingRight(); mUnreachedRectF.top = getHeight() / 2.0f + -mUnreachedBarHeight / 2.0f; mUnreachedRectF.bottom = getHeight() / 2.0f + mUnreachedBarHeight / 2.0f; } private void calculateDrawRectF() { mCurrentDrawText = String.format("%d", getProgress() * 100 / getMax()); mCurrentDrawText = mPrefix + mCurrentDrawText + mProSuffix; mDrawTextWidth = mTextPaint.measureText(mCurrentDrawText); if (getProgress() == 0) { mDrawReachedBar = false; mDrawTextStart = getPaddingLeft(); } else { mDrawReachedBar = true; mReachedRectF.left = getPaddingLeft(); mReachedRectF.top = getHeight() / 2.0f - mReachedBarHeight / 2.0f; mReachedRectF.right = (getWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight()) / (getMax() * 1.0f) * getProgress() - mOffset + getPaddingLeft(); mReachedRectF.bottom = getHeight() / 2.0f + mReachedBarHeight / 2.0f; mDrawTextStart = (mReachedRectF.right + mOffset); } mDrawTextEnd = (int) ((getHeight() / 2.0f) - ((mTextPaint.descent() + mTextPaint.ascent()) / 2.0f)); if ((mDrawTextStart + mDrawTextWidth) >= getWidth() - getPaddingRight()) { mDrawTextStart = getWidth() - getPaddingRight() - mDrawTextWidth; mReachedRectF.right = mDrawTextStart - mOffset; } float unreachedBarStart = mDrawTextStart + mDrawTextWidth + mOffset; if (unreachedBarStart >= getWidth() - getPaddingRight()) { mDrawUnreachedBar = false; } else { mDrawUnreachedBar = true; mUnreachedRectF.left = unreachedBarStart; mUnreachedRectF.right = getWidth() - getPaddingRight(); mUnreachedRectF.top = getHeight() / 2.0f + -mUnreachedBarHeight / 2.0f; mUnreachedRectF.bottom = getHeight() / 2.0f + mUnreachedBarHeight / 2.0f; } } /**
     * Get progress text color.
     *
     * @return progress text color.
     */
    public int getTextColor() { return mTextColor; } /**
     * Get progress text size.
     *
     * @return progress text size.
     */
    public float getProgressTextSize() { return mTextSize; } public int getUnreachedBarColor() { return mUnreachedBarColor; } public int getReachedBarColor() { return mReachedBarColor; } public int getProgress() { return mCurrentProgress; } public int getMax() { return mMaxProgress; } public float getReachedBarHeight() { return mReachedBarHeight; } public float getUnreachedBarHeight() { return mUnreachedBarHeight; } public void setProgressTextSize(float textSize) { this.mTextSize = textSize; mTextPaint.setTextSize(mTextSize); invalidate(); } public void setProgressTextColor(int textColor) { this.mTextColor = textColor; mTextPaint.setColor(mTextColor); invalidate(); } public void setUnreachedBarColor(int barColor) { this.mUnreachedBarColor = barColor; mUnreachedBarPaint.setColor(mUnreachedBarColor); invalidate(); } public void setReachedBarColor(int progressColor) { this.mReachedBarColor = progressColor; mReachedBarPaint.setColor(mReachedBarColor); invalidate(); } public void setReachedBarHeight(float height) { mReachedBarHeight = height; } public void setUnreachedBarHeight(float height) { mUnreachedBarHeight = height; } public void setMax(int maxProgress) { if (maxProgress > 0) { this.mMaxProgress = maxProgress; invalidate(); } } public void setSuffix(String suffix) { if (suffix == null) { mProSuffix = ""; } else { mProSuffix = suffix; } } public String getSuffix() { return mProSuffix; } public void setPrefix(String prefix) { if (prefix == null) mPrefix = ""; else { mPrefix = prefix; } } public String getPrefix() { return mPrefix; } public void incrementProgressBy(int by) { if (by > 0) { setProgress(getProgress() + by); } if(mListener != null){ mListener.onProgressChange(getProgress(), getMax()); } } public void setProgress(int progress) { if (progress <= getMax() && progress >= 0) { this.mCurrentProgress = progress; invalidate(); } } @Override
    protected Parcelable onSaveInstanceState() { final Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); bundle.putParcelable(INSTANCE_STATE, super.onSaveInstanceState()); bundle.putInt(INSTANCE_TEXT_COLOR, getTextColor()); bundle.putFloat(INSTANCE_TEXT_SIZE, getProgressTextSize()); bundle.putFloat(INSTANCE_REACHED_BAR_HEIGHT, getReachedBarHeight()); bundle.putFloat(INSTANCE_UNREACHED_BAR_HEIGHT, getUnreachedBarHeight()); bundle.putInt(INSTANCE_REACHED_BAR_COLOR, getReachedBarColor()); bundle.putInt(INSTANCE_UNREACHED_BAR_COLOR, getUnreachedBarColor()); bundle.putInt(INSTANCE_MAX, getMax()); bundle.putInt(INSTANCE_PROGRESS, getProgress()); bundle.putString(INSTANCE_SUFFIX, getSuffix()); bundle.putString(INSTANCE_PREFIX, getPrefix()); bundle.putBoolean(INSTANCE_TEXT_VISIBILITY, getProgressTextVisibility()); return bundle; } @Override
    protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Parcelable state) { if (state instanceof Bundle) { final Bundle bundle = (Bundle) state; mTextColor = bundle.getInt(INSTANCE_TEXT_COLOR); mTextSize = bundle.getFloat(INSTANCE_TEXT_SIZE); mReachedBarHeight = bundle.getFloat(INSTANCE_REACHED_BAR_HEIGHT); mUnreachedBarHeight = bundle.getFloat(INSTANCE_UNREACHED_BAR_HEIGHT); mReachedBarColor = bundle.getInt(INSTANCE_REACHED_BAR_COLOR); mUnreachedBarColor = bundle.getInt(INSTANCE_UNREACHED_BAR_COLOR); initializePainters(); setMax(bundle.getInt(INSTANCE_MAX)); setProgress(bundle.getInt(INSTANCE_PROGRESS)); setPrefix(bundle.getString(INSTANCE_PREFIX)); setSuffix(bundle.getString(INSTANCE_SUFFIX)); setProgressTextVisibility(bundle.getBoolean(INSTANCE_TEXT_VISIBILITY) ? Visible : Invisible); super.onRestoreInstanceState(bundle.getParcelable(INSTANCE_STATE)); return; } super.onRestoreInstanceState(state); } public float dp2px(float dp) { final float scale = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density; return dp * scale + 0.5f; } public float sp2px(float sp) { final float scale = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().scaledDensity; return sp * scale; } public void setProgressTextVisibility(ProgressTextVisibility visibility) { mIfDrawText = visibility == Visible; invalidate(); } public boolean getProgressTextVisibility() { return mIfDrawText; } public void setOnProgressBarListener(OnProgressBarListener listener){ mListener = listener; } } 

2.Activity中应用

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnProgressBarListener { private Timer timer; private NumberProgressBar bnp; @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); bnp = (NumberProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.numberbar1); bnp.setOnProgressBarListener(this); timer = new Timer(); timer.schedule(new TimerTask() { @Override
            public void run() { runOnUiThread(new Runnable() { @Override
                    public void run() { bnp.incrementProgressBy(1); } }); } }, 1000, 100); } @Override
    protected void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); timer.cancel(); } @Override
    public void onProgressChange(int current, int max) { if(current == max) { Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), getString(R.string.finish), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); bnp.setProgress(0); } } } 

3.资源文件
activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" xmlns:custom="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:orientation="vertical" tools:context="com.daimajia.numberprogressbar.example.MainActivity"> <com.daimajia.numberprogressbar.NumberProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/numberbar1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:padding="20dp" custom:progress_current="0" style="@style/NumberProgressBar_Default" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> </LinearLayout> 

2.attrs.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <resources> <declare-styleable name="NumberProgressBar"> <attr name="progress_current" format="integer"/> <attr name="progress_max" format="integer"/> <attr name="progress_unreached_color" format="color"/> <attr name="progress_reached_color" format="color"/> <attr name="progress_reached_bar_height" format="dimension"/> <attr name="progress_unreached_bar_height" format="dimension"/> <attr name="progress_text_size" format="dimension"/> <attr name="progress_text_color" format="color"/> <attr name="progress_text_offset" format="dimension"/> <attr name="progress_text_visibility" format="enum"> <enum name="visible" value="0"/> <enum name="invisible" value="1"/> </attr> </declare-styleable> <declare-styleable name="Themes"> <attr name="numberProgressBarStyle" format="reference"/> </declare-styleable> </resources> 

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