Pygame实战练习之纸牌21点游戏
程序员文章站
2022-06-24 07:55:07
导语昨天不是周天嘛?你们在家放松一般都会做什么呢?周末逛逛街,出去走走看电影......这是你们的周末。程序员的周末就是在家躺尸唐诗躺尸,偶尔加班加班加班,或者跟着几个朋友在家消遣时间打...
导语
昨天不是周天嘛?
你们在家放松一般都会做什么呢?
周末逛逛街,出去走走看电影......这是你们的周末。
程序员的周末就是在家躺尸唐诗躺尸,偶尔加班加班加班,或者跟着几个朋友在家消遣时间打打麻将,扑克牌玩一下!
尤其是放长假【ps:也没啥假,长假就是过年】在老家的时候,亲戚尤其多,七大姑八大姨的一年好不容易聚一次,打打麻将跟扑克这是常有的事儿,联络下感情这是最快的方式~
说起打扑克,我们经常就是玩儿的二百四、炸金花、三个打一个那就是叫啥名字来着,容我想想......
话说真词穷,我们那都是方言撒,我翻译不过来普通话是叫什么了,我估计240你们也没听懂是啥,23333~
今天的话小编是带大家做一款21点的扑克游戏!
有大佬可优化一下这个代码,做一个精致豪华的界面就好了~~
正文
游戏规则:21点又名黑杰克,该游戏由2到6个人玩,使用除大小王之外的52张牌,游戏者的目标是使手中的牌的点数之和不超过21点且尽量大。当使用1副牌时,以下每种牌各一张(没有大小王):
(1)初始化玩家数:
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="background-color:#f8f8f8">def inigame(): global playercount, cards while(true): try: playercount = int(input('输入玩家数:')) except valueerror: print('无效输入!') continue if playercount < 2: print('玩家必须大于1!') continue else: break try: decks = int(input('输入牌副数:(默认等于玩家数)')) except valueerror: print('已使用默认值!') decks = playercount print('玩家数:', playercount, ',牌副数:', decks) cards = getcards(decks) # 洗牌</span></span></span>
(2)建立了玩家列表,电脑跟玩家对战。
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="background-color:#f8f8f8">def createplayerlist(): global playerlist playerlist = [] for i in range(playercount): playerlist += [{'id': '', 'cards': [], 'score': 0}].copy() playerlist[i]['id'] = '电脑' + str(i+1) playerlist[playercount-1]['id'] = '玩家' random.shuffle(playerlist) # 为各玩家随机排序</span></span></span>
(3)开始会设置2张明牌玩法都可以看到点数。
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="background-color:#f8f8f8">def gamestart(): print('为各玩家分2张明牌:') for i in range(playercount): # 为每个玩家分2张明牌 deal(playerlist[i]['cards'], cards, 2) playerlist[i]['score'] = getscore(playerlist[i]['cards']) # 计算初始得分 print(playerlist[i]['id'], ' ', getcardname(playerlist[i]['cards']), ' 得分 ', playerlist[i]['score']) time.sleep(1.5)</span></span></span>
(4)游戏为电脑跟玩家依次分发第三张暗牌,这是别人看不到的。
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="background-color:#f8f8f8">def gameplay(): for i in range(playercount): print('当前', playerlist[i]['id']) if playerlist[i]['id'] == '玩家': # 玩家 while(true): print('当前手牌:', getcardname(playerlist[i]['cards'])) _isdeal = input('是否要牌?(y/n)') if _isdeal == 'y': deal(playerlist[i]['cards'], cards) print('新牌:', getcardname(playerlist[i]['cards'][-1])) # 重新计算得分: playerlist[i]['score'] = getscore(playerlist[i]['cards']) elif _isdeal == 'n': break else: print('请重新输入!') else: # 电脑 while(true): if isdeal(playerlist[i]['score']) == 1: # 为电脑玩家判断是否要牌 deal(playerlist[i]['cards'], cards) print('要牌。') # 重新计算得分: playerlist[i]['score'] = getscore(playerlist[i]['cards']) else: print('不要了。') break time.sleep(1.5)</span></span></span>
(5)随机洗牌:
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="background-color:#f8f8f8">def getcards(decksnum): cardslist = ['aa', 'ab', 'ac', 'ad', 'ka', 'kb', 'kc', 'kd', 'qa', 'qb', 'qc', 'qd', 'ja', 'jb', 'jc', 'jd', '0a', '0b', '0c', '0d', '9a', '9b', '9c', '9d', '8a', '8b', '8c', '8d', '7a', '7b', '7c', '7d', '6a', '6b', '6c', '6d', '5a', '5b', '5c', '5d', '4a', '4b', '4c', '4d', '3a', '3b', '3c', '3d', '2a', '2b', '2c', '2d'] cardslist *= decksnum # 牌副数 random.shuffle(cardslist) # 随机洗牌 return cardslist</span></span></span>
(6)设置牌名字典:
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="background-color:#f8f8f8">cardnamedict = {'aa': '黑桃a', 'ab': '红桃a', 'ac': '梅花a', 'ad': '方片a', 'ka': '黑桃k', 'kb': '红桃k', 'kc': '梅花k', 'kd': '方片k', 'qa': '黑桃q', 'qb': '红桃q', 'qc': '梅花q', 'qd': '方片q', 'ja': '黑桃j', 'jb': '红桃j', 'jc': '梅花j', 'jd': '方片j', '0a': '黑桃10', '0b': '红桃10', '0c': '梅花10', '0d': '方片10', '9a': '黑桃9', '9b': '红桃9', '9c': '梅花9', '9d': '方片9', '8a': '黑桃8', '8b': '红桃8', '8c': '梅花8', '8d': '方片8', '7a': '黑桃7', '7b': '红桃7', '7c': '梅花7', '7d': '方片7', '6a': '黑桃6', '6b': '红桃6', '6c': '梅花6', '6d': '方片6', '5a': '黑桃5', '5b': '红桃5', '5c': '梅花5', '5d': '方片5', '4a': '黑桃4', '4b': '红桃4', '4c': '梅花4', '4d': '方片4', '3a': '黑桃3', '3b': '红桃3', '3c': '梅花3', '3d': '方片3', '2a': '黑桃2', '2b': '红桃2', '2c': '梅花2', '2d': '方片2'}</span></span></span>
(7)判断胜负:
<span style="color:#333333"><span style="background-color:#ffffff"><span style="background-color:#f8f8f8">def showwinandlose(): loserlist = [] # [['id', score], ['id', score], ...] winnerlist = [] # [['id', score], ['id', score], ...] winnercount = 0 losercount = 0 for i in range(playercount): if playerlist[i]['score'] > 21: # 爆牌直接进入败者列表 loserlist.append([playerlist[i]['id'], playerlist[i]['score']]) else: # 临时胜者列表 winnerlist.append([playerlist[i]['id'], playerlist[i]['score']]) if len(winnerlist) == 0: # 极端情况:全部爆牌 print('全部玩家爆牌:') for i in range(len(loserlist)): print(loserlist[i][0], loserlist[i][1]) elif len(loserlist) == 0: # 特殊情况:无人爆牌 winnerlist.sort(key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=true) # 根据分数值排序胜者列表 for i in range(len(winnerlist)): # 计算最低分玩家数量 if i != len(winnerlist)-1: if winnerlist[-i-1][1] == winnerlist[-i-2][1]: losercount = (i+2) else: if losercount == 0: losercount = 1 break else: losercount = len(loserlist) if losercount == 1: loserlist.append(winnerlist.pop()) else: while(len(loserlist) != losercount): loserlist.append(winnerlist.pop()) for i in range(len(winnerlist)): # 计算最高分玩家数量 if i != len(winnerlist)-1: if winnerlist[i][1] == winnerlist[i+1][1]: winnercount = (i+2) else: if winnercount == 0: winnercount = 1 break else: winnercount = len(winnerlist) while(len(winnerlist) != winnercount): winnerlist.pop() print('获胜:') for i in range(len(winnerlist)): print(winnerlist[i][0], winnerlist[i][1]) print('失败:') for i in range(len(loserlist)): print(loserlist[i][0], loserlist[i][1]) else: # 一般情况:有人爆牌 winnerlist.sort(key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=true) # 根据分数值排序胜者列表 for i in range(len(winnerlist)): # 计算最高分玩家数量 if i != len(winnerlist)-1: if winnerlist[i][1] == winnerlist[i+1][1]: winnercount = (i+2) else: if winnercount == 0: winnercount = 1 break else: winnercount = len(winnerlist) while(len(winnerlist) != winnercount): winnerlist.pop() print('获胜:') for i in range(len(winnerlist)): print(winnerlist[i][0], winnerlist[i][1]) print('失败:') for i in range(len(loserlist)): print(loserlist[i][0], loserlist[i][1])</span></span></span>
游戏效果:咳咳咳.......感觉这游戏看运气也看胆量!!
总结
哈哈哈!小编玩游戏比较废,你们要来试试嘛?无聊的时候可以摸摸鱼,打打酱油~
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