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如何重命名asm中的磁盘组

程序员文章站 2022-06-15 09:48:05
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今天是2014-03-24,介绍一个重命名oracle asm 磁盘组的工具renamedg The renamedg tool enables you to change the name of a cloned disk group. The disk group must be dismounted on all nodes in the cluster before running renamedg on the disk grou

今天是2014-03-24,介绍一个重命名oracle asm 磁盘组的工具renamedg

The renamedg tool enables you to change the name of a cloned disk group. The disk group must be dismounted on all nodes in the cluster before running renamedg on the disk group.

renamedg renames a disk group using a two-step process:

Phase one

This phase generates a configuration file to be used in phase two.

Phase two

This phase uses the configuration file to perform the renaming of the disk group.

The syntax is:


renamedg {-help | help=true}

renamedg
[phase={ one|two |both } ] dgname=diskgroup
newdgname=newdiskgroup [config=configfile]
[ asm_diskstring=discoverystring, discoverystring ... ]
[ clean={true|false} ] [ check={true|false} ]
[ confirm={true|false}] [ verbose={ true|false} ]
[ keep_voting_files={true|false}]

  1. phase={one|two|both}

    注意:

    Applies to:
    Oracle Server - Enterprise Edition - Version: 10.1.0.2 to 11.2.0.0
    Information in this document applies to any platform.

    Goal
    The purpose of this document is to provide information about rename diskgroup in 10g and 11gR1 release

    Solution
    rename diskgroup option is a new feature of 11gR2 .

    You can use this tool to rename your 10g or 11gR1 ASM diskgroup

    you need to just install 11gR2 SIHA Grid Infrastructure software only installation.

    cd /bin
    renamedg

    use renamedg tool to rename 10g or 11gR1 diskgroup.

    Diskgroup cannot be renamed under following conditions :

    - the Diskgroup is mounted
    - the Diskgroup is being used by CSS
    - Diskgroup contains offline disks

    eg:

    -bash-4.1$ sqlplus / as sysasm
    
    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Mon Mar 24 15:33:16 2014
    
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
    
    
    Connected to:
    Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
    With the Automatic Storage Management option
    
    SQL> alter diskgroup new_datagroup2 dismount;
    
    Diskgroup altered.
    
    SQL> 
    SQL> 
    SQL> exit
    
    -bash-4.1$ 
    -bash-4.1$ renamedg -help
    NOTE: No asm libraries found in the system
    
    Parsing parameters..
    phase                           Phase to execute, 
                                    (phase=ONE|TWO|BOTH), default BOTH
    
    dgname                          Diskgroup to be renamed
    
    newdgname                       New name for the diskgroup
    
    config                          intermediate config file
    
    check                           just check-do not perform actual operation,
                                    (check=TRUE/FALSE), default FALSE
    
    confirm                         confirm before committing changes to disks,
                                    (confirm=TRUE/FALSE), default FALSE
    
    clean                           ignore errors,
                                    (clean=TRUE/FALSE), default TRUE
    
    asm_diskstring                  ASM Diskstring (asm_diskstring='discoverystring',
                                    'discoverystring1' ...)
    
    verbose                         verbose execution, 
                                    (verbose=TRUE|FALSE), default FALSE
    
    keep_voting_files               Voting file attribute, 
                                    (keep_voting_files=TRUE|FALSE), default FALSE
    
    -bash-4.1$ renamedg dgname=NEW_DATAGROUP2 newdgname=datagroup2 asm_diskstring='/dev/oracleasm/disks/*' verbose=true
    NOTE: No asm libraries found in the system
    
    Parsing parameters..
    
    Parameters in effect:
    
             Old DG name       : NEW_DATAGROUP2 
             New DG name          : DATAGROUP2 
             Phases               :
                     Phase 1
                     Phase 2
             Discovery str        : /dev/oracleasm/disks/* 
             Clean              : TRUE
             Raw only           : TRUE
    renamedg operation: dgname=NEW_DATAGROUP2 newdgname=datagroup2 asm_diskstring=/dev/oracleasm/disks/* verbose=true
    Executing phase 1
    Discovering the group
    Performing discovery with string:/dev/oracleasm/disks/*
    Identified disk UFS:/dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK5 with disk number:0 and timestamp (33001227 75905024)
    Identified disk UFS:/dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK6 with disk number:1 and timestamp (33001227 75905024)
    Identified disk UFS:/dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK7 with disk number:2 and timestamp (33001227 75905024)
    Identified disk UFS:/dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK8 with disk number:5 and timestamp (33001229 -598404096)
    Identified disk UFS:/dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK9 with disk number:3 and timestamp (33001229 -678575104)
    Identified disk UFS:/dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK10 with disk number:4 and timestamp (33001229 -678575104)
    Checking for hearbeat...
    Re-discovering the group
    Performing discovery with string:/dev/oracleasm/disks/*
    Identified disk UFS:/dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK5 with disk number:0 and timestamp (33001227 75905024)
    Identified disk UFS:/dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK6 with disk number:1 and timestamp (33001227 75905024)
    Identified disk UFS:/dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK7 with disk number:2 and timestamp (33001227 75905024)
    Identified disk UFS:/dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK8 with disk number:5 and timestamp (33001229 -598404096)
    Identified disk UFS:/dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK9 with disk number:3 and timestamp (33001229 -678575104)
    Identified disk UFS:/dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK10 with disk number:4 and timestamp (33001229 -678575104)
    Checking if the diskgroup is mounted or used by CSS 
    Checking disk number:0
    Checking disk number:1
    Checking disk number:2
    Checking disk number:5
    Checking disk number:3
    Checking disk number:4
    Generating configuration file..
    Completed phase 1
    Executing phase 2
    Looking for /dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK5
    Modifying the header
    Looking for /dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK6
    Modifying the header
    Looking for /dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK7
    Modifying the header
    Looking for /dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK8
    Modifying the header
    Looking for /dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK9
    Modifying the header
    Looking for /dev/oracleasm/disks/ASMDISK10
    Modifying the header
    Completed phase 2
    Terminating kgfd context 0x7f57a379b0a0
    -bash-4.1$ sqlplus / as sysasm
    
    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Mon Mar 24 15:35:04 2014
    
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
    
    
    Connected to:
    Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
    With the Automatic Storage Management option
    
    SQL> select name,state from v$asm_diskgroup;
    
    NAME                           STATE
    ------------------------------ -----------
    DATAGROUP1                     MOUNTED
    DATAGROUP2                     DISMOUNTED
    
    SQL> alter diskgroup datagroup2 mount;
    
    Diskgroup altered.
    
    SQL> select name,state from v$asm_diskgroup;
    
    NAME                           STATE
    ------------------------------ -----------
    DATAGROUP1                     MOUNTED
    DATAGROUP2                     MOUNTED
    
    SQL> exit
    Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
    With the Automatic Storage Management option
    -bash-4.1$ crsctl stat res -t
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    NAME           TARGET  STATE        SERVER                   STATE_DETAILS       
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Local Resources
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ora.DATAGROUP1.dg
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       oracle-one                                   
    ora.DATAGROUP2.dg
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       oracle-one                                   
    ora.LISTENER.lsnr
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       oracle-one                                   
    ora.NEW_DATAGROUP2.dg
                   OFFLINE OFFLINE      oracle-one                                   
    ora.asm
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       oracle-one               Started             
    ora.ons
                   OFFLINE OFFLINE      oracle-one                                   
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Cluster Resources
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ora.cssd
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       oracle-one                                   
    ora.diskmon
          1        OFFLINE OFFLINE                                                   
    ora.evmd
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       oracle-one                                   
    ora.rhys.db
          1        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               Instance Shutdown   
    -bash-4.1$ srvctl remove diskgroup -g new_datagroup2
    -bash-4.1$ crsctl status res -t
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    NAME           TARGET  STATE        SERVER                   STATE_DETAILS       
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Local Resources
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ora.DATAGROUP1.dg
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       oracle-one                                   
    ora.DATAGROUP2.dg
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       oracle-one                                   
    ora.LISTENER.lsnr
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       oracle-one                                   
    ora.asm
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       oracle-one               Started             
    ora.ons
                   OFFLINE OFFLINE      oracle-one                                   
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Cluster Resources
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ora.cssd
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       oracle-one                                   
    ora.diskmon
          1        OFFLINE OFFLINE                                                   
    ora.evmd
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       oracle-one                                   
    ora.rhys.db
          1        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               Instance Shutdown