ZigBee协议栈编译 Error[e46]: Undefined external "?V1" referred in AF
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2022-06-09 14:54:10
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ZigBee协议栈编译 Error[e46]: Undefined external "?V1" referred in AF
原因
IAR 中8051版8.20之前创建的项目,移植到8.30之后得到错误。
官方解释原文:
The error happens since the new cstartup file in version 8.30 has been changed to optimize the usage of the virtual register area.
机翻:
由于更改了版本8.30中的新cstartup文件以优化虚拟寄存器区域的使用,因此发生了错误。
解决方法
修改 Number of virtual 为8
在左侧Workspace下的GenericApp右键–>Options。
修改 chipcon_cstartup.s51 文件
用记事本打开 ZStack-CC2530-2.5.1a\Projects\zstack\ZMain\TI2530DB下的chipcon_cstartup.s51文件。
现成文件:chipcon_cstartup.s51
- 在原文件末尾删除 “END”
- 把以下代码复制到最后面
;----------------------------------------------------------------;
; Virtual registers ;
; ================= ;
; Below is some segment needed for the IAR ICC C/EC++ compiler ;
; ;
; BREG : A segment for 8 bit registers for use by the compiler. ;
; ?B0 is the first register. ;
; VREG : Segment that holds up to 32 virtual registers for ;
; use by the compiler. ?V0 is the first register. ;
; PSP : Segment containing the PDATA stack pointer (?PSP) ;
; XSP : Segment containing the XDATA stack pointer (?XSP) ;
; ;
;----------------------------------------------------------------;
;----------------------------------------------------------------;
PROGRAM VIRTUAL_REGISTERS
PUBLIC ?B0
PUBLIC ?V0
PUBLIC ?V1
PUBLIC ?V2
PUBLIC ?V3
PUBLIC ?V4
PUBLIC ?V5
PUBLIC ?V6
PUBLIC ?V7
PUBLIC ?V8
PUBLIC ?V9
PUBLIC ?V10
PUBLIC ?V11
PUBLIC ?V12
PUBLIC ?V13
PUBLIC ?V14
PUBLIC ?V15
PUBLIC ?V16
PUBLIC ?V17
PUBLIC ?V18
PUBLIC ?V19
PUBLIC ?V20
PUBLIC ?V21
PUBLIC ?V22
PUBLIC ?V23
PUBLIC ?V24
PUBLIC ?V25
PUBLIC ?V26
PUBLIC ?V27
PUBLIC ?V28
PUBLIC ?V29
PUBLIC ?V30
PUBLIC ?V31
PUBLIC ?PSP
PUBLIC ?XSP
RSEG BREG:BIT:NOROOT
?B0:
DS 8
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
?V0:
DS 1
?V1:
DS 1
?V2:
DS 1
?V3:
DS 1
?V4:
DS 1
?V5:
DS 1
?V6:
DS 1
?V7:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V7
?V8:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V8
?V9:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V9
?V10:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V10
?V11:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V11
?V12:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V12
?V13:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V13
?V14:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V14
?V15:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V15
?V16:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V16
?V17:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V17
?V18:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V18
?V19:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V19
?V20:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V20
?V21:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V21
?V22:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V22
?V23:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V23
?V24:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V24
?V25:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V25
?V26:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V26
?V27:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V27
?V28:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V28
?V29:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V29
?V30:
DS 1
RSEG VREG:DATA:NOROOT
REQUIRE ?V30
?V31:
DS 1
RSEG PSP:DATA:NOROOT
EXTERN ?RESET_PSP
REQUIRE ?RESET_PSP
?PSP:
DS 1
RSEG XSP:DATA:NOROOT
EXTERN ?RESET_XSP
REQUIRE ?RESET_XSP
?XSP:
DS 2
ENDMOD ; VIRTUAL_REGISTERS
END
参考:https://www.iar.com/support/tech-notes/linker/8051-v8.30-linker-errore46-undefined-external-v1-referred-in-abcd/
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