c#操作iis根目录的方法

本文实例讲述了c#操作iis根目录的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下：

using system; 
using system.directoryservices; 
using system.collections; 
namespace iismanagement
{ 
/// <summary> 
/// iismanager 的摘要说明。 
/// </summary> 
public class iismanager 
{ 
//定义需要使用的 
private string _server,_website; 
private virtualdirectories _virdirs; 
protected system.directoryservices.directoryentry rootfolder; 
private bool _batchflag; 
public iismanager() 
{ 
//默认情况下使用localhost，即访问本地机 
_server = "localhost"; 
_website = "1"; 
_batchflag = false; 
} 
public iismanager(string strserver) 
{ 
_server = strserver; 
_website = "1"; 
_batchflag = false; 
} 
/// <summary> 
/// 定义公共属性 
/// </summary> 
//server属性定义访问机器的名字，可以是ip与计算名 
public string server 
{ 
get{ return _server;} 
set{ _server = value;} 
} 
//website属性定义，为一数字，为方便，使用string 
//一般来说第一台主机为1,第二台主机为2，依次类推 
public string website 
{ 
get{ return _website; } 
set{ _website = value; } 
} 
//虚拟目录的名字 
public virtualdirectories virdirs 
{ 
get{ return _virdirs; } 
set{ _virdirs = value;} 
} 
///<summary> 
///定义公共方法 
///</summary> 
//连接服务器 
public void connect() 
{ 
connecttoserver(); 
} 
//为方便重载
public void connect(string strserver) 
{ 
_server = strserver; 
connecttoserver(); 
} 
//为方便重载 
public void connect(string strserver,string strwebsite) 
{ 
_server = strserver; 
_website = strwebsite; 
connecttoserver(); 
} 
//判断是否存这个虚拟目录 
public bool exists(string strvirdir) 
{ 
return _virdirs.contains(strvirdir); 
} 
//添加一个虚拟目录 
public void create(virtualdirectory newdir) 
{ 
string strpath = "iis://" + _server + "/w3svc/" + _website + "/root/" +
newdir.name; 
if(!_virdirs.contains(newdir.name) || _batchflag ) 
{ 
try 
{ 
//加入到root的children集合中去 
directoryentry newvirdir =
rootfolder.children.add(newdir.name,"iiswebvirtualdir"); 
newvirdir.invoke("appcreate",true); 
newvirdir.commitchanges(); 
rootfolder.commitchanges(); 
//然后更新数据 
updatedirinfo(newvirdir,newdir); 
} 
catch(exception ee) 
{ 
throw new exception(ee.tostring()); 
} 
} 
else 
{ 
throw new exception("this virtual directory is already exist.");

} 
} 
//得到一个虚拟目录 
public virtualdirectory getvirdir(string strvirdir) 
{ 
virtualdirectory tmp = null; 
if(_virdirs.contains(strvirdir)) 
{ 
tmp = _virdirs.find(strvirdir); 
((virtualdirectory)_virdirs[strvirdir]).flag = 2; 
} 
else 
{ 
throw new exception("this virtual directory is not exists"); 
} 
return tmp; 
} 
//更新一个虚拟目录 
public void update(virtualdirectory dir) 
{ 
//判断需要更改的虚拟目录是否存在 
if(_virdirs.contains(dir.name)) 
{ 
directoryentry ode =
rootfolder.children.find(dir.name,"iiswebvirtualdir"); 
updatedirinfo(ode,dir); 
} 
else 
{ 
throw new exception("this virtual directory is not exists."); 
} 
} 
//删除一个虚拟目录 
public void delete(string strvirdir) 
{ 
if(_virdirs.contains(strvirdir)) 
{ 
object[] paras = new object[2]; 
paras[0] = "iiswebvirtualdir"; //表示操作的是虚拟目录 
paras[1] = strvirdir; 
rootfolder.invoke("delete",paras); 
rootfolder.commitchanges(); 
} 
else 
{ 
throw new exception("can''t delete " + strvirdir + ",because it
isn''t exists."); 
} 
} 
//批量更新 
public void updatebatch() 
{ 
batchupdate(_virdirs); 
} 
//重载一个：-) 
public void updatebatch(virtualdirectories vds) 
{ 
batchupdate(vds); 
} 
///<summary> 
///私有方法 
///</summary> 
//连接服务器 
private void connecttoserver() 
{ 
string strpath = "iis://" + _server + "/w3svc/" + _website +"/root"; 
try 
{
this.rootfolder = new directoryentry(strpath);
_virdirs = getvirdirs(this.rootfolder.children); 
} 
catch(exception e) 
{ 
throw new exception("can''t connect to the server ["+ _server
+"] ...",e); 
} 
} 
//执行批量更新 
private void batchupdate(virtualdirectories vds) 
{ 
_batchflag = true; 
foreach(object item in vds.values)
{ 
virtualdirectory vd = (virtualdirectory)item; 
switch(vd.flag) 
{ 
case 0: 
break; 
case 1: 
create(vd); 
break; 
case 2: 
update(vd); 
break; 
} 
} 
_batchflag = false; 
} 
//更新东东 
private void updatedirinfo(directoryentry de,virtualdirectory vd) 
{ 
de.properties["anonymoususername"][0] = vd.anonymoususername; 
de.properties["anonymoususerpass"][0] = vd.anonymoususerpass; 
de.properties["accessread"][0] = vd.accessread; 
de.properties["accessexecute"][0] = vd.accessexecute; 
de.properties["accesswrite"][0] = vd.accesswrite; 
de.properties["authbasic"][0] = vd.authbasic; 
de.properties["authntlm"][0] = vd.authntlm; 
de.properties["contentindexed"][0] = vd.contentindexed; 
de.properties["enabledefaultdoc"][0] = vd.enabledefaultdoc; 
de.properties["enabledirbrowsing"][0] = vd.enabledirbrowsing; 
de.properties["accessssl"][0] = vd.accessssl; 
de.properties["accessscript"][0] = vd.accessscript; 
de.properties["defaultdoc"][0] = vd.defaultdoc; 
de.properties["path"][0] = vd.path; 
de.commitchanges(); 
} 
//获取虚拟目录集合 
private virtualdirectories getvirdirs(directoryentries des) 
{ 
virtualdirectories tmpdirs = new virtualdirectories(); 
foreach(directoryentry de in des) 
{ 
if(de.schemaclassname == "iiswebvirtualdir") 
{ 
virtualdirectory vd = new virtualdirectory(); 
vd.name = de.name; 
vd.accessread = (bool)de.properties["accessread"][0]; 
vd.accessexecute =
(bool)de.properties["accessexecute"][0]; 
vd.accesswrite = (bool)de.properties["accesswrite"][0];
vd.anonymoususername =
(string)de.properties["anonymoususername"][0]; 
vd.anonymoususerpass =
(string)de.properties["anonymoususername"][0]; 
vd.authbasic = (bool)de.properties["authbasic"][0]; 
vd.authntlm = (bool)de.properties["authntlm"][0]; 
vd.contentindexed =
(bool)de.properties["contentindexed"][0];
vd.enabledefaultdoc =
(bool)de.properties["enabledefaultdoc"][0]; 
vd.enabledirbrowsing =
(bool)de.properties["enabledirbrowsing"][0]; 
vd.accessssl = (bool)de.properties["accessssl"][0]; 
vd.accessscript =
(bool)de.properties["accessscript"][0]; 
vd.path = (string)de.properties["path"][0]; 
vd.flag = 0;
vd.defaultdoc = (string)de.properties["defaultdoc"][0];
tmpdirs.add(vd.name,vd);
} 
}
return tmpdirs; 
} 
} 
<summary> 
/// virtualdirectory类 
/// </summary> 
public class virtualdirectory 
{ 
private bool
_read,_execute,_script,_ssl,_write,_authbasic,_authntlm,_indexed,_endirbrow,_endefaultdoc; 
private string _ausername,_auserpass,_name,_path; 
private int _flag; 
private string _defaultdoc; 
/// <summary> 
/// 构造函数 
/// </summary> 
public virtualdirectory() 
{ 
setvalue(); 
} 
public virtualdirectory(string strvirdirname) 
{ 
_name = strvirdirname; 
setvalue(); 
} 
private void setvalue() 
{ 
_read = true;_execute = false;_script = false;_ssl=
false;_write=false;_authbasic=false;_authntlm=false; 
_indexed = false;_endirbrow=false;_endefaultdoc = false; 
_flag = 1; 
_defaultdoc = "default.htm,default.aspx,default.asp,index.htm"; 
_path = "c:\\"; 
_ausername = "";_auserpass ="";_name=""; 
} 
///<summary> 
///定义属性,iisvirtualdir太多属性了 
///我只搞了比较重要的一些，其它的大伙需要的自个加吧。 
///</summary> 
public int flag 
{ 
get{ return _flag;} 
set{ _flag = value;} 
} 
public bool accessread 
{ 
get{ return _read;} 
set{ _read = value;} 
} 
public bool accesswrite 
{ 
get{ return _write;} 
set{ _write = value;} 
} 
public bool accessexecute 
{ 
get{ return _execute;} 
set{ _execute = value;} 
}
public bool accessssl 
{ 
get{ return _ssl;} 
set{ _ssl = value;} 
} 
public bool accessscript 
{ 
get{ return _script;} 
set{ _script = value;} 
} 
public bool authbasic 
{ 
get{ return _authbasic;} 
set{ _authbasic = value;} 
} 
public bool authntlm 
{ 
get{ return _authntlm;} 
set{ _authntlm = value;} 
}
public bool contentindexed 
{ 
get{ return _indexed;} 
set{ _indexed = value;} 
} 
public bool enabledirbrowsing 
{ 
get{ return _endirbrow;} 
set{ _endirbrow = value;} 
} 
public bool enabledefaultdoc 
{ 
get{ return _endefaultdoc;} 
set{ _endefaultdoc = value;} 
} 
public string name 
{ 
get{ return _name;} 
set{ _name = value;} 
} 
public string path 
{ 
get{ return _path;} 
set{ _path = value;} 
} 
public string defaultdoc 
{ 
get{ return _defaultdoc;} 
set{ _defaultdoc = value;} 
} 
public string anonymoususername 
{ 
get{ return _ausername;} 
set{ _ausername = value;} 
} 
public string anonymoususerpass 
{ 
get{ return _auserpass;} 
set{ _auserpass = value;} 
}
} 
/// <summary> 
/// 集合virtualdirectories 
/// </summary> 
public class virtualdirectories : system.collections.hashtable 
{ 
public virtualdirectories() 
{ 
}
//添加新的方法 
public virtualdirectory find(string strname) 
{ 
return (virtualdirectory)this[strname]; 
} 
} 
}

希望本文所述对大家的c#程序设计有所帮助。