@SpringBootApplication注解到底做了什么,你真的了解吗?
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2022-05-17 08:55:14
...
@SpringBootApplication
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Inherited
@SpringBootConfiguration
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@ComponentScan(excludeFilters = {
@Filter(type = FilterType.CUSTOM, classes = TypeExcludeFilter.class),
@Filter(type = FilterType.CUSTOM,
classes = AutoConfigurationExcludeFilter.class) })
public @interface SpringBootApplication {
@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Inherited
@AutoConfigurationPackage
@Import(AutoConfigurationImportSelector.class)
public @interface EnableAutoConfiguration {
String ENABLED_OVERRIDE_PROPERTY = "spring.boot.enableautoconfiguration";
/**
* Exclude specific auto-configuration classes such that they will never be applied.
* @return the classes to exclude
*/
Class<?>[] exclude() default {};
/**
* Exclude specific auto-configuration class names such that they will never be
* applied.
* @return the class names to exclude
* @since 1.3.0
*/
String[] excludeName() default {};
}
注意到AutoConfigurationImportSelector类
返回AutoConfigurationImportSelector.AutoConfigurationEntry基础上, AnnotationMetadata import的@Configuration类。
-
autoConfigurationMetadata - 自动配置的元数据
-
annotationMetadata - 配置类的注释元数据
返回:应导入自动配置 -
获得配置
返回应该被视为自动配置类名。 默认情况下,此方法将使用加载候选人SpringFactoriesLoader与getSpringFactoriesLoaderFactoryClass() -
元数据 - 源元数据
-
属性-将annotation attributes
返回:候选配置列表
看下其中的断言中指定的
META-INF/spring.factories
为我们实现了很多自动装配
我们随便看下这个类
- 内嵌的 tomcat
- 其实就是开启 springMVC,这只是 sb 批量自动装配的一个组件
ServletWebServerFactoryAutoConfiguration
自动装配 - 启动一个内嵌的 tomcat