项目就一个java文件,仅用于样例
package com.example.demo; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; @SpringBootApplication @RestController public class BootDockerApplication { @Value("${app.env}") private String env; @RequestMapping("/") public String home() { return "Hello Docker World-this env "+env; } public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(BootDockerApplication.class, args); } }
Dockerfile
FROM openjdk:8-jdk-alpine VOLUME /tmp #编译传入的参数 ARG JAR_FILE ADD ${JAR_FILE} app.jar ENTRYPOINT ["sh","-c","java $JAVA_OPTS -jar /app.jar"]
关于sh -c
执行sh -c ls 和 sh ls
-c string If the -c option is present, then commands are read from string. If there are arguments after the string, they are assigned to the positional parameters, starting with $0.
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.caicai</groupId> <artifactId>boot-demo</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>1.5.4.RELEASE</version> </parent> <properties> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <!-- 可修改成自己的docker仓库名 --> <docker.image.prefix>zzzzz</docker.image.prefix> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>com.spotify</groupId> <artifactId>dockerfile-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.3.6</version> <configuration> <repository>${docker.image.prefix}/${project.artifactId}</repository> <tag>${project.version}</tag> <buildArgs> <JAR_FILE>target/${project.build.finalName}.jar</JAR_FILE> </buildArgs> </configuration> <!-- auto push --> <!-- <executions> <execution> <id>default</id> <phase>install</phase> <goals> <goal>build</goal> <goal>push</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> --> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
springboot的插件需要放在docker插件前面
application.yml
spring: profiles: active: - beta
application-beta.yml
logging:
level:
org.springframework: INFO
app:
env: beta
application-prod.yml
logging:
level:
org.springframework: INFO
app:
env: prod
编译镜像命令
mvn install dockerfile:build
查看镜像 docker images
启动命令,注意JAVA_OPSTS
分别为spring的环境配置,JVM远程调试和JMX命令
docker run \
-e "JAVA_OPTS=-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,address=5005,server=y,suspend=y -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=9010
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.rmi.port=9110
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.local.only=false
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false
-Djava.rmi.server.hostname=127.0.0.1 " \
-e "SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=prod" \
--init \
-p 8080:8080 \
-p 9110:9110 \
-p 9010:9010 \
-p 5005:5005 \
-it \
zzzzz/boot-demo:1.0