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C语言:自己编写的简易ftp客户端,包含(列表,进入目录,上传文件,下载文件,删除文件)功能

程序员文章站 2022-05-15 09:03:02
//简易ftp客户端#include #include #include #include #include #include #includ ......
//简易ftp客户端
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

typedef struct sockaddr* sockaddrp;
//命令传输
int sockfd;
//数据传输
int sockfd1;

char buf[4096] = {};
//地址
char buf1[4096] = {};
//帐号、密码
char buf2[4096] = {};
//存放命令名
char tem1[255] = {};
//存放文件名
char tem2[255] = {};
struct sockaddr_in new_addr = {AF_INET};

void func()
{
	sprintf(buf,"PASV\n");
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	int a[4];
    int b[2];
    printf("%s\n",buf);
    sscanf(buf,"227 Entering Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",&a[0],&a[1],&a[2],&a[3],&b[0],&b[1]);
    int msg = b[0]*256+b[1];
	sockfd1 = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	
	new_addr.sin_port = htons(msg);
	new_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("192.168.6.66");
	connect(sockfd1,(sockaddrp)&new_addr,sizeof(new_addr));
}


//目录
void ls_run()
{
	
	sprintf(buf,"LIST\n");	
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd1,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("server:%s\n",buf);

	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("server:%s\n",buf);

	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("server:%s\n",buf);
	
}
//进入目录
void cd_run()
{
//-----------------------------------------------------
	
	sprintf(buf,"CWD %s\n",tem2);	
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	sprintf(buf,"PWD\n");	
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd1,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("server1:%s",buf);
	
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("server2:%s\n",buf);

	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("server3:%s\n",buf);
	sprintf(buf1,"%s",buf);
	func();	
//-------------------------------------------------------	
	sprintf(buf,"LIST\n");	
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd1,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("%s",buf);
	
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("server1:%s\n",buf);

	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("server2:%s\n",buf);
	
}
//下载
void get_run()
{
	func();
	sprintf(buf,"RETR %s\n",tem2);	
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	printf("%s",buf);
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd1,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	
	int tmp=sizeof(new_addr);
	int fd = open(tem2,O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,0644);
	
	write(fd,buf,strlen(buf));
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("%s",buf);
	
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	close(fd);
}
//上传
void put_run()
{
	char inf[1024] = {};
	func();
	int fd = open(tem2,O_RDONLY);
	read(fd,inf,strlen(buf));
	close(fd);
	
	sprintf(buf,"STOR %s\n",tem2);	
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("%s",buf);

	sprintf(buf,"%s\n",inf);	
	send(sockfd1,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	close(sockfd1);
	
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("%s",buf);
	
	
	
}
//删除
void delete_run()
{
	func();
	sprintf(buf,"DELE %s\n",tem2);
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("%s",buf);
//-------------------------------------------------
	
	sprintf(buf,"LIST\n");	
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd1,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("%s",buf);
	
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("server1:%s\n",buf);

	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("server2:%s\n",buf);

}
	
//登陆
void login(void)
{
	
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("server:%s",buf);
//用户帐号输入
	printf("输入用户名:");
	gets(buf2);
	sprintf(buf,"%s %s\n","USER",buf2);
	//sprintf(buf,"USER EOS1806\n");
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	//printf("server:%s",buf);
//用户密码输入
	printf("输入密码:");
	gets(buf2);
	sprintf(buf,"%s %s\n","PASS",buf2);
	//sprintf(buf,"PASS iqot1806\n");
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("server:%s",buf);
	
	
	sprintf(buf,"SYST\n");
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("server:%s",buf);

	sprintf(buf,"FEAT\n");
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("server:%s",buf);

	sprintf(buf,"OPTS UTF8 ON\n");
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("%s",buf);

	sprintf(buf,"PWD\n");
	send(sockfd,buf,strlen(buf),0);
	bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
	recv(sockfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
	printf("%s",buf);
	
//功能
	while(1)
	{	
		printf("ftp> ");
		//获取命令	
		gets(buf);
		//命令分支
		if(!strcmp(buf,"ls"))
		{
			func();
			ls_run();
			close(sockfd1);
			continue;
		}
		if(!strcmp(buf,"bye"))
		{
			break;	
		}
		sscanf(buf,"%s %s",tem1,tem2);
		if(!strcmp(tem1,"cd") )
		{	
					
			cd_run();
			close(sockfd1);
			continue;

		}
		
		if(!strcmp(tem1,"get"))
		{
			get_run();
			close(sockfd1);
			continue;
		}

		if(!strcmp(tem1,"put"))
		{
			
			put_run();
			
			continue;
		}
		if(!strcmp(tem1,"delete"))
		{
			delete_run();
			close(sockfd1);
			continue;
		}
	}
}
//主函数
int main(int argc,char* argv[])
{	
	//socket
	sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(0 > sockfd)
	{
		perror("socket");
		return -1;
	}

	struct sockaddr_in addr = {AF_INET};
	addr.sin_port = htons(21);
	addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[1]);

	int ret = connect(sockfd,(sockaddrp)&addr,sizeof(addr));
	if(0 > ret)
	{
		perror("connect");
		return -1;
	}
	
	login();
	
	
	close(sockfd);
}