unity实现透明水波纹扭曲

本文实例为大家分享了unity实现透明水波纹扭曲的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

需要挂一个摄像机把脚本挂在一个物体上

可随意在物体上面点击

shader:

shader "unlit/water"
{
 properties
 {
 _maintex ("texture", 2d) = "white" {}
 _wateruv("wateruv",2d)="while"{}
 _waterintensity("waterintensity",float)=500
 }
 subshader
 {

 grabpass{
 name "base"
 tags { "mode" = "always" }
 }

 tags { "queue"="transparent+100" "rendertype"="transparent" }
 

 pass
 {
 cgprogram
 #pragma vertex vert
 #pragma fragment frag
 
 #include "unitycg.cginc"

 struct appdata
 {
 float4 vertex : position;
 float2 uv : texcoord0;
 float3 normal:normal;
 };

 struct v2f
 {
 float2 uv : texcoord0;
 float4 grabuv:texcoord1;
 float4 vertex : sv_position;
 float3 normal:normal;
 };

 sampler2d _maintex;
 float4 _maintex_st;
 sampler2d _grabtexture;
 sampler2d _wateruv;
 float4 _grabtexture_texelsize;
 float _waterintensity;

 v2f vert (appdata v)
 {
 v2f o;
 o.vertex = mul(unity_matrix_mvp, v.vertex);
 o.uv = transform_tex(v.uv, _maintex);

 unity_transfer_fog(o,o.vertex);
 o.grabuv=computegrabscreenpos(o.vertex);

 o.normal=v.normal;


 return o;
 }
 
 fixed4 frag (v2f i) : sv_target
 {
 fixed4 col = tex2d(_maintex, i.uv);
 float2 uv=tex2d(_wateruv,i.uv).xy;

  uv= (uv-0.5)*2;

 float2 offset_ =uv * _grabtexture_texelsize.xy*_waterintensity;
 
 float4 grabuv=i.grabuv;
 grabuv.xy+=sin(offset_);

 fixed4 grabcol=tex2dproj(_grabtexture,unity_proj_coord(grabuv));
 
 
 return col*grabcol;
 }
 endcg
 }
 }
}

c#:

using unityengine;
using system.collections;
using system.threading;

public class water : monobehaviour
{


 public int m_texheight = 512;

 public int m_texwidth = 512;

 public texture2d m_watertexture = null;

 private material m_watermatrial;

 private float[,] wavea;
 private float[,] waveb;

 public float decrement=0.025f;

 public camera m_watercam;

 private int time;
 void start()
 {

  m_watertexture = new texture2d(m_texwidth, m_texheight, textureformat.rgba32, false);

  m_watermatrial = getcomponent<meshrenderer>().material;

  wavea = new float[m_texwidth, m_texheight];
  waveb = new float[m_texwidth, m_texheight];
 
  m_watermatrial.settexture("_wateruv", m_watertexture);

  allcolor = new color[m_texwidth* m_texheight];

  thread t = new thread(new threadstart(threadwave));
  t.start();

  // m_watermatrial.settexture("_maintex", m_watertexture);
 }

 public void popwater(vector2 pos)
 {
  float x=pos.x;
  float y=pos.y;
  wavea[(int)(m_texwidth * x) , (int)(m_texheight * y)] = 1;
  //wavea[(int)(m_texwidth * x) - 1, (int)(m_texheight * y) ] = 1;
  //wavea[(int)(m_texwidth * x) + 1, (int)(m_texheight * y) ] = 1;
  //wavea[(int)(m_texwidth * x) , (int)(m_texheight * y) - 1] = 1;
  //wavea[(int)(m_texwidth * x), (int)(m_texheight * y) + 1] = 1;
  //wavea[(int)(m_texwidth * x) - 1, (int)(m_texheight * y) - 1] = 1;
  //wavea[(int)(m_texwidth * x) - 1, (int)(m_texheight * y) + 1] = 1;
  //wavea[(int)(m_texwidth * x) + 1, (int)(m_texheight * y) - 1] = 1;
  //wavea[(int)(m_texwidth * x) + 1, (int)(m_texheight * y) + 1] = 1;
 }
 public void popwater()
 {
  wavea[(int)(m_texwidth / 2), (int)(m_texheight / 2)] = 1;
  wavea[(int)(m_texwidth / 2) - 1, (int)(m_texheight / 2)] = 1;
  wavea[(int)(m_texwidth / 2) + 1, (int)(m_texheight / 2)] = 1;
  wavea[(int)(m_texwidth / 2), (int)(m_texheight / 2) - 1] = 1;
  wavea[(int)(m_texwidth / 2), (int)(m_texheight / 2) + 1] = 1;
  wavea[(int)(m_texwidth / 2) - 1, (int)(m_texheight / 2) - 1] = 1;
  wavea[(int)(m_texwidth / 2) - 1, (int)(m_texheight / 2) + 1] = 1;
  wavea[(int)(m_texwidth / 2) + 1, (int)(m_texheight / 2) - 1] = 1;
  wavea[(int)(m_texwidth / 2) + 1, (int)(m_texheight / 2) + 1] = 1;
 }


 void update()
 {
  computewave();


  if (input.getmousebuttondown(0))
  {
   raycasthit rh;
   if (physics.raycast(m_watercam.screenpointtoray(input.mouseposition), out rh))
   {
    

    popwater(rh.texturecoord);
   }

  }

  time = (int)time.deltatime * 1000;
 
 }

 void ondestroy()
 {
  f = false;

 }

 bool f = true;
 void threadwave()
 {
  while (f)
  {
   thread.sleep(time);
   for (int w = 1; w < m_texwidth - 1; w++)
   {

    for (int h = 1; h < m_texheight - 1; h++)
    {
     waveb[w, h] =
      (wavea[w - 1, h] +
      wavea[w + 1, h] +
      wavea[w, h - 1] +
      wavea[w, h + 1] +
      wavea[w - 1, h - 1] +
      wavea[w + 1, h - 1] +
      wavea[w - 1, h + 1] +
      wavea[w + 1, h + 1]) / 4 - waveb[w, h];


     float value = waveb[w, h];
     if (value > 1)
     {
      waveb[w, h] = 1;
     }

     if (value < -1)
     {
      waveb[w, h] = -1;
     }


     if (value > -0.0001 && value < 0.0001)
     {
      waveb[w, h] = 0;
     }


     float offset_u = (waveb[w - 1, h] - waveb[w + 1, h]) / 2;

     float offset_v = ((waveb[w, h - 1]) - waveb[w, h + 1]) / 2;


     float r = offset_u / 2 + 0.5f;
     float g = offset_v / 2 + 0.5f;
     color c = new color(r, g, 0);
     

     waveb[w, h] -= waveb[w, h] * decrement;
     allcolor[w + m_texwidth * h] = c;


    }
   }

   float[,] temp;
   temp = wavea;
   wavea = waveb;
   waveb = temp;
  }

 }

 private color[] allcolor;

 void computewave()
 {
  m_watertexture.setpixels(allcolor);
  m_watertexture.apply();



 }

}

效果图:

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持。