js 防抖节流
程序员文章站
2022-05-14 13:28:00
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链接：
https://github.com/mqyqingfeng/Blog/issues/22#issue-233163700
https://github.com/mqyqingfeng/Blog/issues/26#issue-236763046
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-cmn-Hans">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="IE=edge, chrome=1">
<title>debounce</title>
<style>
#container{
width: 100%; height: 200px; line-height: 200px; text-align: center; color: #fff; background-color: #444; font-size: 30px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container"></div>
<script src="debounce.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
防抖
我希望能取消 debounce 函数，比如说我 debounce 的时间间隔是 10 秒钟，immediate 为 true，这样的话，我只有等 10 秒后才能重新触发事件，现在我希望有一个按钮，点击后，取消防抖，这样我再去触发，就可以又立刻执行
function debounce(func, wait, immediate) {
var timeout, result;
var debounced = function () {
var context = this;
var args = arguments;
if (timeout) clearTimeout(timeout);
if (immediate) {
// 如果已经执行过，不再执行
var callNow = !timeout;
timeout = setTimeout(function(){
timeout = null;
}, wait)
if (callNow) result = func.apply(context, args)
}
else {
timeout = setTimeout(function(){
func.apply(context, args)
}, wait);
}
return result;
};
debounced.cancel = function() {
clearTimeout(timeout);
timeout = null;
};
return debounced;
}
var count = 1;
var container = document.getElementById('container');
function getUserAction(e) {
container.innerHTML = count++;
};
var setUseAction = debounce(getUserAction, 10000, true);//每10秒触发一次
container.onmousemove = setUseAction;
document.getElementById("button").addEventListener('click', function(){
setUseAction.cancel();
})//取消防抖
节流
function throttle(func, wait, options) {
var timeout, context, args, result;
var previous = 0;
if (!options) options = {};
var later = function() {
previous = options.leading === false ? 0 : new Date().getTime();
timeout = null;
func.apply(context, args);
if (!timeout) context = args = null;
};
var throttled = function() {
var now = new Date().getTime();
if (!previous && options.leading === false) previous = now;
var remaining = wait - (now - previous);
context = this;
args = arguments;
if (remaining <= 0 || remaining > wait) {
if (timeout) {
clearTimeout(timeout);
timeout = null;
}
previous = now;
func.apply(context, args);
if (!timeout) context = args = null;
} else if (!timeout && options.trailing !== false) {
timeout = setTimeout(later, remaining);
}
};
throttled.cancel = function() {
clearTimeout(timeout);
previous = 0;
timeout = null;
}
return throttled;
}
container.onmousemove = throttle(getUserAction, 1000);
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