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CFX+Spring  

程序员文章站 2022-05-13 16:29:02
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1 CXF WebService整合Spring 2013-10-11 11:03 8人阅读 评论(0) 收藏 举报 WebServiceCXF WebServiceCXFJavaEE 本文出自: http://www.cnblogs.com/hoojo/archive/2011/03/30/1999563.html 首先,CXF和spring整合需要准备如下jar包文件: 这边我是用Spring的jar包是Spring官方提供的,并没有使用CXF中的Spring的jar文件。 添加这么多文件后,首先在web.xml中添加如下配置: <!-- 加载Spring容器配置 --> <listener><listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class></listener><!-- 设置Spring容器加载配置文件路径 --><context-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>classpath*:applicationContext-server.xml</param-value></context-param><listener><listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class></listener><servlet><servlet-name>CXFService</servlet-name><servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class></servlet><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>CXFService</servlet-name><url-pattern>/*</url-pattern></servlet-mapping> 然后在src目录中,新建一个applicationContext-server.xml文件,文件内容如下: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemalocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans &gt; http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd" resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"></beans><import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml"></import><import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"></import> 下面开始写服务器端代码,首先定制服务器端的接口,代码如下: package com.hoo.service; import javax.jws.WebParam; import javax.jws.WebService; import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding; import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding.Style; import com.hoo.entity.User; import com.hoo.entity.Users; /** * function:定制客户端请求WebService所需要的接口 * @author hoojo * @createDate 2011-3-18 上午08:22:55 * @file ComplexUserService.java * @package com.hoo.service * @project CXFWebService * @blog http://blog.csdn.net/IBM_hoojo * @email hoojo_@126.com * @version 1.0 */ @WebService @SOAPBinding(style = Style.RPC) public interface IComplexUserService { public User getUserByName(@WebParam(name = "name") String name); public void setUser(User user); } 下面编写WebService的实现类,服务器端实现代码如下: package com.hoo.service; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import javax.jws.WebParam; import javax.jws.WebService; import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding; import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding.Style; import com.hoo.entity.User; import com.hoo.entity.Users; /** * function: WebService传递复杂对象,如JavaBean、Array、List、Map等 * @author hoojo * @createDate 2011-3-18 上午08:22:55 * @file ComplexUserService.java * @package com.hoo.service * @project CXFWebService * @blog http://blog.csdn.net/IBM_hoojo * @email hoojo_@126.com * @version 1.0 */ @WebService @SOAPBinding(style = Style.RPC) @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") public class ComplexUserService implements IComplexUserService { public User getUserByName(@WebParam(name = "name") String name) { User user = new User(); user.setId(new Date().getSeconds()); user.setName(name); user.setAddress("china"); user.setEmail(name + "@hoo.com"); return user; } public void setUser(User user) { System.out.println("############Server setUser###########"); System.out.println("setUser:" + user); } } 注意的是和Spring集成,这里一定要完成接口实现,如果没有接口的话会有错误的。 下面要在applicationContext-server.xml文件中添加如下配置: <bean id="userServiceBean" class="com.hoo.service.ComplexUserService"></bean><bean id="inMessageInterceptor" class="com.hoo.interceptor.MessageInterceptor"><constructor-arg value="receive"></constructor-arg></bean><bean id="outLoggingInterceptor" class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"></bean><!-- 注意下面的address,这里的address的名称就是访问的WebService的name --><server id="userService" serviceclass="com.hoo.service.IComplexUserService" address="/Users"><servicebean><!-- 要暴露的 bean 的引用 --><ref bean="userServiceBean"></ref></servicebean><ininterceptors><ref bean="inMessageInterceptor"></ref></ininterceptors><outinterceptors><ref bean="outLoggingInterceptor"></ref></outinterceptors></server> 下面启动tomcat服务器后,在WebBrowser中请求: http://localhost:8080/CXFWebService/Users?wsdl 如果你能看到wsdl的xml文件的内容,就说明你成功了,注意的是上面地址的Users就是上面xml配置中的address的名称,是一一对应的。 下面编写客户端请求的代码,代码如下: package com.hoo.client; import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean; import com.hoo.entity.User; import com.hoo.service.IComplexUserService; /** * function:请求Spring整合CXF的WebService客户端 * @author hoojo * @createDate 2011-3-28 下午03:20:35 * @file SpringUsersWsClient.java * @package com.hoo.client * @project CXFWebService * @blog http://blog.csdn.net/IBM_hoojo * @email hoojo_@126.com * @version 1.0 */ public class SpringUsersWsClient { public static void main(String[] args) { //调用WebService JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean(); factory.setServiceClass(IComplexUserService.class); factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/CXFWebService/Users"); IComplexUserService service = (IComplexUserService) factory.create(); System.out.println("#############Client getUserByName##############"); User user = service.getUserByName("hoojo"); System.out.println(user); user.setAddress("China-Guangzhou"); service.setUser(user); } } 运行后,可以在控制台中看到 log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.BusApplicationContext). log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly. log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info. 2011-3-28 18:12:26 org.apache.cxf.service.factory.ReflectionServiceFactoryBean buildServiceFromClass 信息: Creating Service {http://service.hoo.com/}IComplexUserServiceService from class com.hoo.service.IComplexUserService #############Client getUserByName############## 27#hoojo#hoojo@hoo.com#china Tomcat控制台 这个server端是通过Spring整合配置的,下面我们将Client端也通过Spring配置完成整合。 首先增加applicationContext-client.xml配置文件,文件内容如下: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemalocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans &gt; http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd" resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"></beans><import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml"></import><import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"></import><client id="userWsClient" serviceclass="com.hoo.service.IComplexUserService" address="http://localhost:8080/CXFWebService/Users"></client> 客户端请求代码如下: package com.hoo.client; import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import com.hoo.entity.User; import com.hoo.service.IComplexUserService; /** * function:请求Spring整合CXF的WebService客户端 * @author hoojo * @createDate 2011-3-28 下午03:20:35 * @file SpringUsersWsClient.java * @package com.hoo.client * @project CXFWebService * @blog http://blog.csdn.net/IBM_hoojo * @email hoojo_@126.com * @version 1.0 */ public class SpringUsersWsClient { public static void main(String[] args) { ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext-client.xml"); IComplexUserService service = ctx.getBean("userWsClient", IComplexUserService.class); System.out.println("#############Client getUserByName##############"); User user = service.getUserByName("hoojo"); System.out.println(user); user.setAddress("China-Guangzhou"); service.setUser(user); } } 运行后结果如下: #############Client getUserByName############## 45#hoojo#hoojo@hoo.com#china ############Server setUser########### setUser:45#hoojo#hoojo@hoo.com#China-Guangzhou 整合MAVEN 导入jar 包 [html] view plaincopyprint? 1. <!-- cxf --> 2. 3. <dependency> 4. <groupid>org.apache.cxf</groupid> 5. <artifactid>cxf-api</artifactid> 6. <version>2.7.7</version> 7. </dependency> 8. <dependency> 9. <groupid>org.apache.cxf</groupid> 10. <artifactid>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactid> 11. <version>2.7.7</version> 12. </dependency> 13. <dependency> 14. <groupid>org.apache.cxf</groupid> 15. <artifactid>cxf-rt-bindings-soap</artifactid> 16. <version>2.7.7</version> 17. </dependency> 18. <dependency> 19. <groupid>org.apache.cxf</groupid> 20. <artifactid>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactid> 21. <version>2.7.7</version> 22. </dependency> 23. <dependency> 24. <groupid>org.apache.cxf</groupid> 25. <artifactid>cxf-rt-ws-security</artifactid> 26. <version>2.7.7</version> 27. </dependency> 28. <dependency> 29. <groupid>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupid> 30. <artifactid>httpcore</artifactid> 31. <version>4.3</version> 32. </dependency> 33. <dependency> 34. <groupid>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupid> 35. <artifactid>httpcore-nio</artifactid> 36. <version>4.3</version> 37. </dependency> 38. <dependency> 39. <groupid>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupid> 40. <artifactid>httpasyncclient</artifactid> 41. <version>4.0-beta4</version> 42. </dependency> 43. <!-- cxf -->