hbase RowFilter
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2022-05-13 12:03:37
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RowFilter用于过滤row key Operator Description LESS 小于 LESS_OR_EQUAL 小于等于 EQUAL 等于 NOT_EQUAL 不等于 GREATER_OR_EQUAL 大于等于 GREATER 大于 NO_OP 排除所有 Comparator Description BinaryComparator 使用Bytes.compareTo()比较 BinaryPrefix
RowFilter用于过滤row key
Operator | Description |
---|---|
LESS |
小于 |
LESS_OR_EQUAL |
小于等于 |
EQUAL |
等于 |
NOT_EQUAL |
不等于 |
GREATER_OR_EQUAL |
大于等于 |
GREATER |
大于 |
NO_OP |
排除所有 |
Comparator | Description |
---|---|
BinaryComparator |
使用Bytes.compareTo()比较 |
BinaryPrefixComparator |
和BinaryComparator差不多,从前面开始比较 |
NullComparator |
Does?not compare against an actual value but whether a given one is?null , or not?null . |
BitComparator |
Performs?a bitwise comparison, providing a?BitwiseOp ?class with?AND ,?OR , and?XOR ?operators. |
RegexStringComparator |
正则表达式 |
SubstringComparator |
把数据当成字符串,用contains()来判断 |
import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HColumnDescriptor; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HBaseAdmin; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Put; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Result; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ResultScanner; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Scan; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.BinaryComparator; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.BinaryPrefixComparator; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.CompareFilter; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.Filter; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.RegexStringComparator; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.RowFilter; import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.SubstringComparator; public class TestHbaseRowFilter { String tableName = "test_row_filter"; Configuration config = HBaseConfiguration.create(); /** * 部分代码来自hbase权威指南 * @throws IOException */ public void testRowFilter() throws IOException { HTable table = new HTable(config, tableName); Scan scan = new Scan(); System.out.println("小于等于row010的行"); Filter filter1 = new RowFilter(CompareFilter.CompareOp.LESS_OR_EQUAL, new BinaryComparator("row010".getBytes())); scan.setFilter(filter1); ResultScanner scanner1 = table.getScanner(scan); for (Result res : scanner1) { System.out.println(res); } scanner1.close(); System.out.println("正则获取结尾为5的行"); Filter filter2 = new RowFilter(CompareFilter.CompareOp.EQUAL, new RegexStringComparator(".*5$")); scan.setFilter(filter2); ResultScanner scanner2 = table.getScanner(scan); for (Result res : scanner2) { System.out.println(res); } scanner2.close(); System.out.println("包行有5的行"); Filter filter3 = new RowFilter(CompareFilter.CompareOp.EQUAL, new SubstringComparator("5")); scan.setFilter(filter3); ResultScanner scanner3 = table.getScanner(scan); for (Result res : scanner3) { System.out.println(res); } scanner3.close(); System.out.println("开头是row01的"); Filter filter4 = new RowFilter(CompareFilter.CompareOp.EQUAL, new BinaryPrefixComparator("row01".getBytes())); scan.setFilter(filter4); ResultScanner scanner4 = table.getScanner(scan); for (Result res : scanner4) { System.out.println(res); } scanner3.close(); } /** * 初始化数据 */ public void init() { // 创建表和初始化数据 try { HBaseAdmin admin = new HBaseAdmin(config); if (!admin.tableExists(tableName)) { HTableDescriptor htd = new HTableDescriptor(tableName); HColumnDescriptor hcd1 = new HColumnDescriptor("data"); htd.addFamily(hcd1); HColumnDescriptor hcd2 = new HColumnDescriptor("url"); htd.addFamily(hcd2); admin.createTable(htd); } HTable table = new HTable(config, tableName); table.setAutoFlush(false); int count = 50; for (int i = 1; i输出结果
小于等于row010的行 keyvalues={row001/data:col1/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row001/url:col1/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row002/data:col2/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row002/url:col2/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row003/data:col3/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row003/url:col3/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row004/data:col4/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row004/url:col4/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row005/data:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row005/url:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row006/data:col6/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row006/url:col6/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row007/data:col7/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row007/url:col7/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row008/data:col8/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row008/url:col8/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row009/data:col9/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row009/url:col9/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row010/data:col0/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row010/url:col0/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} 正则获取结尾为5的行 keyvalues={row005/data:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row005/url:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row015/data:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row015/url:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row025/data:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row025/url:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row035/data:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row035/url:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row045/data:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row045/url:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} 包行有5的行 keyvalues={row005/data:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row005/url:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row015/data:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row015/url:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row025/data:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row025/url:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row035/data:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row035/url:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row045/data:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row045/url:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row050/data:col0/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row050/url:col0/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} 开头是row01的 keyvalues={row010/data:col0/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row010/url:col0/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row011/data:col1/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row011/url:col1/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row012/data:col2/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row012/url:col2/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row013/data:col3/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row013/url:col3/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row014/data:col4/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row014/url:col4/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row015/data:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row015/url:col5/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row016/data:col6/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row016/url:col6/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row017/data:col7/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row017/url:col7/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row018/data:col8/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row018/url:col8/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6} keyvalues={row019/data:col9/1364133382268/Put/vlen=7, row019/url:col9/1364133382268/Put/vlen=6}参考
hbase权威指南
原文地址:hbase RowFilter, 感谢原作者分享。