jQuery实现的上拉刷新功能组件示例
程序员文章站
2022-05-12 11:51:38
本文实例讲述了jquery实现的上拉刷新功能组件。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:技术要点:1、jquery的插件写法2、上拉刷新步骤分解3、css样式jquery的插件写法:$.fn.pluginn...
本文实例讲述了jquery实现的上拉刷新功能组件。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
技术要点:
1、jquery的插件写法
2、上拉刷新步骤分解
3、css样式
jquery的插件写法:
$.fn.pluginname = function() { return this.each(function () { fn(); }) };
上拉刷新步骤分解:
上拉刷新可以分解成三个部分:一是开始(start),记录当前鼠标的位置;二是移动(move),根据下拉的位移响应不同的视图;三是结束(end),刷新页面。
;!function ($) { "use strict"; var ptr = function (ele) { this.container = $(ele); this.container.addclass('pull-to-refresh'); this.distance = 60; // 设置参考的下拉位移 this.attachevent(); }; // 判断是否有touch事件发生 var istouch = (function () { var issupporttouch = !!'ontouchstart' in document || window.documenttouch; return issupporttouch; })(); var touchevents = { start: istouch ? 'touchstart': 'mousedown', move: istouch ? 'touchmove':'mousemove', end: istouch ? 'touchend': 'mouseup' }; // 获取事件发生时相对于文档的距离(含滚动距离) function gettouchposition(e) { var e = e.orinalevent || e; console.log(e) if(e.type === 'touchstart' || e.type === 'touchmove' || e.type === 'touchend') { return { x: e.targettouches[0].pagex, y: e.targettouches[0].pagey } }else { return { x: e.pagex, y: e.pagey } } }; ptr.prototype.touchstart = function (e) { var p = gettouchposition(e); this.start = p; this.diffx = this.diffy = 0; }; ptr.prototype.touchmove = function (e) { if(this.container.hasclass('refreshing')) return; if(!this.start) return false; var p = gettouchposition(e); this.diffx = p.x - this.start.x; this.diffy = p.y - this.start.y; if(this.diffy < 0) return; this.container.addclass('touching'); e.preventdefault(); e.stoppropagation(); // 设置container的位移小于页面滚动的距离,给人一种用力下拉的错觉,提升用户体验 this.diffy = math.pow(this.diffy, .8); this.container.css('transform', 'translate3d(0,'+ this.diffy +'px, 0)'); if(this.diffy < this.distance) { this.container.removeclass('pull-up').addclass('pull-down') }else { this.container.removeclass('pull-down').addclass('pull-up') } }; ptr.prototype.touchend = function (e) { var _this = this; this.start = false; this.container.removeclass('pull-down'); this.container.removeclass('pull-up'); this.container.removeclass('touching'); this.container.css('transform',''); if(this.diffy >= this.distance) { this.container.addclass('refreshing'); this.container.trigger('pull-to-refresh') } }; // 事件处理程序,通过$.proxy(fn, content)绑定执行函数的上下文。 ptr.prototype.attachevent = function () { var ele = this.container; ele.on(touchevents.start, $.proxy(this.touchstart, this)); ele.on(touchevents.move, $.proxy(this.touchmove, this)); ele.on(touchevents.end, $.proxy(this.touchend, this)); }; // 实例化构造函数 var pulltorefresh = function (ele) { new ptr(ele) }; var pulltorefreshdone = function (ele) { $(ele).removeclass('refreshing'); }; // jquery 插件编写的一般模式 $.fn.pulltorefresh = function () { // return 是插件可链式调用 // this 在这里是一个jquery对象,相当于$(ele)。因为在即时执行函数作用域中,没必要用“$(this)”的方式来把this包裹到一个jquery对象中,因为this本身已经是被包装好的jquery对象。 // this.each()使插件代码为多元素集合中的每个元素单独起作用 return this.each(function () { pulltorefresh(this); }) }; $.fn.pulltorefreshdone = function () { return this.each(function () { pulltorefreshdone(this); }) } }(window.jquery);
html代码如下:
<!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>title</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="pull-to-refresh.css" rel="external nofollow" > <style> p { margin-top: 0; } </style> </head> <body> <div class="pull-to-refresh_layer"> <div class="pull-to-refresh-arrow">↓</div> <div class="pull-to-refresh-preloader"></div> <div class="down">下拉刷新</div> <div class="up">释放刷新</div> <div class="refresh">正在刷新</div> </div> <div> <p>lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. accusamus amet aperiam, architecto at aut beatae dignissimos eaque est ex fugi at incidunt inventore natus nemo nostru m omnis quos repellat ut voluptas! </p> <p>lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. accusamus amet aperiam, architecto at aut beatae dignissimos eaque est ex fugi at incidunt inventore natus nemo nostru m omnis quos repellat ut voluptas! </p> <p>lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. accusamus amet aperiam, architecto at aut beatae dignissimos eaque est ex fugi at incidunt inventore natus nemo nostru m omnis quos repellat ut voluptas! </p> <p>lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. accusamus amet aperiam, architecto at aut beatae dignissimos eaque est ex fugi at incidunt inventore natus nemo nostru m omnis quos repellat ut voluptas! </p> <p>lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. accusamus amet aperiam, architecto at aut beatae dignissimos eaque est ex fugi at incidunt inventore natus nemo nostru m omnis quos repellat ut voluptas! </p> <p>lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. accusamus amet aperiam, architecto at aut beatae dignissimos eaque est ex fugi at incidunt inventore natus nemo nostru m omnis quos repellat ut voluptas! </p> <p>lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. accusamus amet aperiam, architecto at aut beatae dignissimos eaque est ex fugi at incidunt inventore natus nemo nostru m omnis quos repellat ut voluptas! </p> <p>lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. accusamus amet aperiam, architecto at aut beatae dignissimos eaque est ex fugi at incidunt inventore natus nemo nostru m omnis quos repellat ut voluptas! </p> </div> <script src="../jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script> <script src="pull-to-refresh.js"></script> <script> $(function () { $(document.body).pulltorefresh().on('pull-to-refresh', function () { settimeout(function () { $(document.body).pulltorefreshdone(); }, 2000) }); }) </script> </body> </html>
css代码如下:
.pull-to-refresh { margin-top: -50px; transition: transform .4s; } .pull-to-refresh .pull-to-refresh-preloader, .pull-to-refresh .up, .pull-to-refresh .refresh { display: none; } .pull-to-refresh.refreshing { transform: translate3d(0,50px,0); } .refreshing .pull-to-refresh-arrow, .refreshing .down, .refreshing .up { display: none; } .refreshing .refresh, .refreshing .pull-to-refresh-preloader { display: inline-block; } .pull-to-refresh_layer { height: 30px; line-height: 30px; padding-bottom: 10px; } .pull-down .pull-to-refresh_layer .up, .pull-down .pull-to-refresh_layer .refresh { display: none; } .pull-down .pull-to-refresh_layer .down{ display: inline-block; } .pull-up .pull-to-refresh_layer .up{ display: inline-block; } .pull-up .pull-to-refresh_layer .down, .pull-up .pull-to-refresh_layer .refresh { display: none; } .pull-up .pull-to-refresh-arrow { transform: rotate(180deg) translate3d(0, 0, 0); } .pull-to-refresh-arrow { display: inline-block; z-index: 10; margin-right: 4px; transition-duration: 300ms; transform: rotate(0deg) translate3d(0, 0, 0); } .pull-to-refresh_layer { display: inline-block; } .pull-to-refresh-preloader { display: inline-block; } .pull-down { } .pull-up { } .down { display: inline-block; } .up { display: inline-block; } .refresh { display: inline-block; }
感兴趣的朋友可以使用在线html/css/javascript代码运行工具 http://tools.jb51.net/code/htmljsrun 测试上述代码运行效果。
下一篇: 数据库查询优化之子查询优化