[Gentoo] Nginx+Django配置

大家都知道，Nginx上跑django是用fastcgi模式，因此先安装flup: $ emerge flup 然后安装Nginx，这一点要注意，需要添加fastcgi支持，否则启动时会报错：unknown directive "fastcgi_pass"，命令如下： $ USE=fastcgi emerge nginx 之后就是 配置 nginx了，不

大家都知道，Nginx上跑django是用fastcgi模式，因此先安装flup:

$ emerge flup

然后安装Nginx，这一点要注意，需要添加fastcgi支持，否则启动时会报错：unknown directive "fastcgi_pass"，命令如下：

$ USE=fastcgi emerge nginx

之后就是配置nginx了，不废话，配置文件如下(/etc/nginx/nginx.conf)：

user nginx nginx;
worker_processes 1;

error_log /var/log/nginx/error_log info;

events {
worker_connections 8192;
use epoll;
}

http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;

log_format main
'$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '
'"$request" $status $bytes_sent '
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" '
'"$gzip_ratio"';
client_header_timeout 10m;
client_body_timeout 10m;
send_timeout 10m;

connection_pool_size 256;
client_header_buffer_size 1k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 2k;
request_pool_size 4k;

gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1100;
gzip_buffers 4 8k;
gzip_types text/plain;

output_buffers 1 32k;
postpone_output 1460;

sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;

keepalive_timeout 75 20;

ignore_invalid_headers on;

index index.html;

server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;

# site_media - folder in uri for static files
location ^~/site_media {
alias /var/www/meiweier/site_media/;
}

location ~* ^.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|css|zip|tgz|gz|rar|bz2|doc|xls|exe|pdf|ppt|txt|tar|mid|midi|wav|bmp|rtf|js|mov) {
access_log off; # po co mi logi obrazków :)
expires 30d;
}

location / {
# host and port to fastcgi server
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8000;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_pass_header Authorization;
fastcgi_intercept_errors off;
}

access_log /var/log/nginx/localhost.access_log main;
error_log /var/log/nginx/localhost.error_log;
}
}

启动网站fastcgi的脚本：

#!/bin/bash
# Replace these three settings.
PROJDIR="/var/www/meiweier"
PIDFILE="$PROJDIR/meiweier.pid"
SOCKET="$PROJDIR/meiweier.sock"

cd $PROJDIR
if [ -f $PIDFILE ]; then
kill `cat -- $PIDFILE`
rm -f -- $PIDFILE
fi
exec /usr/bin/env - \
PYTHONPATH="../python:.." \
python $PROJDIR/manage.py runfcgi host=127.0.0.1 port=8000 pidfile=$PIDFILE

添加执行权限：

$ chmod +x meiweier.sh

添加到启动，这样系统启动时自动启动nginx和网站的fastcgi进程：

$ rc-update –add nginx default

$ rc-update –add meiweier.sh default

注意，要先将meiweier.sh拷贝到/etc/init.d目录下。

本文出自 “江湖” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://firefish.blog.51cto.com/298258/251844