Ubuntu 12.04上安装Nginx, PHP,Mysql及配置

一、配置ngnix 1、安装 sudoapt-getinstallnginx 2、启动 sudo/etc/init.d/nginxstart 3、查看 浏览器浏览运行情况输入：http://localhost ; 如果现实”Welcome to nginx!”，表明Nginx 服务器安装成功！ 4、命令 关闭 Nginx： sudo/etc/init.d/nginxstop;

一、配置ngnix

1、安装

1. sudo apt-get install nginx

2、启动

1. sudo /etc/init.d/nginx start

3、查看

浏览器浏览运行情况输入：http://localhost ;
如果现实”Welcome to nginx!”，表明Nginx 服务器安装成功！
4、命令

关闭 Nginx：

1. sudo /etc/init.d/nginx stop;

重启 nginx：

1. sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart;

二、配置php

1、安装

1. sudo apt-get install php5-cli php5-cgi php5-fpm php5-mcrypt php5-mysql

2、配置

1. sudo vi /etc/nginx/sites-available/default

修改index”：“index index.html index.htm index.php;”

用下面的配置替代默认的Server 配置：

1. server {

   listen 80; ## listen for ipv4; this line is default and implied

   listen [::]:80 default ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6

   root /var/www;

   index index.php index.html index.htm;

   # Make site accessible from http://localhost/

   server_name _;

   location / {

   # First attempt to serve request as file, then

   # as directory, then fall back to index.html

   try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;

   # Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location

   # include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules

   }

   location /doc/ {

   alias /usr/share/doc/;

   autoindex on;

   allow 127.0.0.1;

   deny all;

   }

   # Only for nginx-naxsi : process denied requests

   #location /RequestDenied {

   # For example, return an error code

   #return 418;

   #}

   #error_page 404 /404.html;

   # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

   #

   error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

   location = /50x.html {

   root /usr/share/nginx/www;

   }

   # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

   #

   location ~ \.php$ {

   try_files $uri =404;

   fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;

   fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

   fastcgi_index index.php;

   include fastcgi_params;

   }

   # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root

   # concurs with nginx's one

   #

   location ~ /\.ht {

   deny all;

   }

   }

3、测试

创建网站目录：

sudo mkdir /var/www/

修改sudo vi /etc/nginx/sites-available/default中的root /var/www;

创建测试页面：

1. sudo vi /var/www/info.php

输入代码

重启nginx

1. sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart

浏览器测试

http://localhost/info.php

三、配置mysql

1、安装

1. sudo apt-get install mysql-server

2、如果发现phpinfo()中没能显示mysql的扩展可以尝试下重启服务器。