原生javascript实现Tab选项卡切换功能_javascript技巧
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2022-05-09 15:36:27
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分析个人用原生JS获取类名元素的代码:
getByClassName:function(className,parent){
var elem = [],
node = parent != undefined&&parent.nodeType==1?parent.getElementsByTagName('*'):document.getElementsByTagName('*'),
p = new RegExp("(^|\\s)"+className+"(\\s|$)");
for(var n=0,i=node.length;n if(p.test(node[n].className)){
elem.push(node[n]);
}
}
return elem;
}
var cur = new RegExp(this.sCur,'g'); //this.sCur就是类名,这里是用变量保存 如:this.sCur = "cur";
this.oTab_btn[n].className = this.oTab_btn[n].className.replace(cur,'');
Document
使用阅读 :
{'tabBtn':'#tabA .tab-i','tabCon':'#tabA .tab-c','cur':'tab-cur'} 【必选】
(1)'tabBtn':'#tabA .tab-i','tabCon':'#tabA .tab-c' 选择器:只支持 #id .className,(ID + 空格 + 类名) 【必选】
(2)'cur':'tab-cur'(默认) :为切换按钮当前状态(类名)【必选】
(3)'type':'mouseover'|| 'clicl' 默认是点击 【可选】
function LGY_tab(option){
this.oTab_btn = this.getDom(option.tabBtn);//切换点击的元素
this.oTab_clist = this.getDom(option.tabCon); //切换的内容
if(!this.oTab_btn || !this.oTab_clist) return;
this.sCur = option.cur; //激活的状态
this.type = option.type || 'click';
this.nLen = this.oTab_btn.length;
this.int();
}
LGY_tab.prototype = {
getId:function(id){
return document.getElementById(id);
},
getByClassName:function(className,parent){
var elem = [],
node = parent != undefined&&parent.nodeType==1?parent.getElementsByTagName('*'):document.getElementsByTagName('*'),
p = new RegExp("(^|\\s)"+className+"(\\s|$)");
for(var n=0,i=node.length;n if(p.test(node[n].className)){
elem.push(node[n]);
}
}
return elem;
},
getDom:function(s){
var nodeName = s.split(' '),
p = this.getId(nodeName[0].slice(1)),
c = this.getByClassName(nodeName[1].slice(1),p);
if(!p || c.length==0) return null;
return c;
},
change:function(){
var cur = new RegExp(this.sCur,'g');
for(var n=0;n
this.oTab_clist[n].style.display = 'none';
this.oTab_btn[n].className = this.oTab_btn[n].className.replace(cur,'');
}
},
int:function(){
var that = this;
this.oTab_btn[0].className += ' '+this.sCur;
this.oTab_clist[0].style.display = 'block';
for(var n=0;n
this.oTab_btn[n].index = n;
this.oTab_btn[n]['on'+this.type] = function(){
that.change();
that.oTab_btn[this.index].className +=' ' + that.sCur;
that.oTab_clist[this.index].style.display = 'block';
}
}
}
}
复制代码 代码如下:
getByClassName:function(className,parent){
var elem = [],
node = parent != undefined&&parent.nodeType==1?parent.getElementsByTagName('*'):document.getElementsByTagName('*'),
p = new RegExp("(^|\\s)"+className+"(\\s|$)");
for(var n=0,i=node.length;n if(p.test(node[n].className)){
elem.push(node[n]);
}
}
return elem;
}
parent参数是可选的,但需要先判断它是否存在,且是节点dom元素 parent != undefined&&parent.nodeType==1 ,nodeType == 1可以判断节点是否为dom元素,在火狐浏览器里面,空白也算是节点(.childnodes),用这个属性就判断是否为dom元素,排除空白符.
移除元素的类名:
复制代码 代码如下:
var cur = new RegExp(this.sCur,'g'); //this.sCur就是类名,这里是用变量保存 如:this.sCur = "cur";
this.oTab_btn[n].className = this.oTab_btn[n].className.replace(cur,'');
调用例子:
复制代码 代码如下:
使用阅读 :
{'tabBtn':'#tabA .tab-i','tabCon':'#tabA .tab-c','cur':'tab-cur'} 【必选】
(1)'tabBtn':'#tabA .tab-i','tabCon':'#tabA .tab-c' 选择器:只支持 #id .className,(ID + 空格 + 类名) 【必选】
(2)'cur':'tab-cur'(默认) :为切换按钮当前状态(类名)【必选】
(3)'type':'mouseover'|| 'clicl' 默认是点击 【可选】
tabA
new LGY_tab({'tabBtn':'#tabA .tab-i',
'tabCon':'#tabA .tab-c',
'cur':'tab-cur'
});
- btn-A
- btn-B
con-A
con-B
tabB
new LGY_tab({'tabBtn':'#tabB .tab-i',
'tabCon':'#tabB .tab-k',
'cur':'tab-cur02',
'type':'mouseover'
});
- btn-A
- btn-B
- btn-C
con-A
con-B
con-C
JS详细代码:
复制代码 代码如下:
function LGY_tab(option){
this.oTab_btn = this.getDom(option.tabBtn);//切换点击的元素
this.oTab_clist = this.getDom(option.tabCon); //切换的内容
if(!this.oTab_btn || !this.oTab_clist) return;
this.sCur = option.cur; //激活的状态
this.type = option.type || 'click';
this.nLen = this.oTab_btn.length;
this.int();
}
LGY_tab.prototype = {
getId:function(id){
return document.getElementById(id);
},
getByClassName:function(className,parent){
var elem = [],
node = parent != undefined&&parent.nodeType==1?parent.getElementsByTagName('*'):document.getElementsByTagName('*'),
p = new RegExp("(^|\\s)"+className+"(\\s|$)");
for(var n=0,i=node.length;n if(p.test(node[n].className)){
elem.push(node[n]);
}
}
return elem;
},
getDom:function(s){
var nodeName = s.split(' '),
p = this.getId(nodeName[0].slice(1)),
c = this.getByClassName(nodeName[1].slice(1),p);
if(!p || c.length==0) return null;
return c;
},
change:function(){
var cur = new RegExp(this.sCur,'g');
for(var n=0;n
this.oTab_btn[n].className = this.oTab_btn[n].className.replace(cur,'');
}
},
int:function(){
var that = this;
this.oTab_btn[0].className += ' '+this.sCur;
this.oTab_clist[0].style.display = 'block';
for(var n=0;n
this.oTab_btn[n]['on'+this.type] = function(){
that.change();
that.oTab_btn[this.index].className +=' ' + that.sCur;
that.oTab_clist[this.index].style.display = 'block';
}
}
}
}
最终效果图展示:
效果是不是很棒呢,而且兼容性也不错,代码也很简洁,完全可以替代庞大的jQuery选项卡切换插件了。