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fake_useragent Error: Maximum amount of retries reached

程序员文章站 2022-05-09 15:06:50
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    raise FakeUserAgentError('Maximum amount of retries reached')
fake_useragent.errors.FakeUserAgentError: Maximum amount of retries reached

在使用 fake_useragent 的时候出现如下错误

    raise FakeUserAgentError('Maximum amount of retries reached')
fake_useragent.errors.FakeUserAgentError: Maximum amount of retries reached

到github上查看相关帮助之后,解决方案如下:

pip install fake-useragent
from fake_useragent import UserAgent
ua = UserAgent(verify_ssl=False)
# 加这个参数后就可以用了

用法如下:

ua = UserAgent()

ua.ie
# Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 9.0; en-US);

ua.msie
# Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 10.0; Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_3; Trident/6.0)'

ua['Internet Explorer']
# Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/4.0; GTB7.4; InfoPath.2; 
SV1; .NET CLR 3.3.69573; WOW64; en-US)

ua.opera
# Opera/9.80 (X11; Linux i686; U; ru) Presto/2.8.131 Version/11.11

ua.chrome
# Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.2 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/22.0.1216.0 Safari/537.2'

ua.google
# Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_4) AppleWebKit/537.13 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/24.0.1290.1 Safari/537.13

ua['google chrome']
# Mozilla/5.0 (X11; CrOS i686 2268.111.0) AppleWebKit/536.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/20.0.1132.57 Safari/536.11

ua.firefox
# Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; Win64; x64; rv:16.0.1) Gecko/20121011 Firefox/16.0.1

ua.ff
# Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux i686; rv:15.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/15.0.1

ua.safari
# Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 6_0 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/536.26 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/6.0 Mobile/10A5355d Safari/8536.25

# 最方便的是这个,随机生成
ua.random

fake-useragent存储在你的os temp dir收集的数据,比如 / tmp

如果您只想更新已保存的数据库:

from fake_useragent import UserAgent
ua = UserAgent()
ua.update()

 如果不需要缓存数据库或没有可写文件系统: 

from fake_useragent import UserAgent
ua = UserAgent(cache=False)

还有更多介绍,请到官网进行参考:

https://pypi.org/project/fake-useragent/

https://github.com/hellysmile/fake-useragent/issues/81