欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  科技

移动端(手机端)页面自适应解决方案1(rem布局)---750设计稿

程序员文章站 2022-05-09 10:27:23
网易做法:页面开头处引入下面这段代码,用于动态计算font-size(function(doc, win) { var docEl = doc.documentElement, isIOS = navigator.userAgent.match(/\(i[^;]+;( U;)? CPU.+Mac OS X/), dpr = isIOS ? Math.min(win.devicePixelRatio, 3) : 1, dpr = window.top...

网易做法:
页面开头处引入下面这段代码,用于动态计算font-size

(function(doc, win) {
    var docEl = doc.documentElement,
        isIOS = navigator.userAgent.match(/\(i[^;]+;( U;)? CPU.+Mac OS X/),
        dpr = isIOS ? Math.min(win.devicePixelRatio, 3) : 1,
        dpr = window.top === window.self ? dpr : 1, //被iframe引用时,禁止缩放
        dpr = 1,
        scale = 1 / dpr,
        resizeEvt = 'orientationchange' in window ? 'orientationchange' : 'resize';
    docEl.dataset.dpr = dpr;
    var metaEl = doc.createElement('meta');
    metaEl.name = 'viewport';
    metaEl.content = 'initial-scale=' + scale + ',maximum-scale=' + scale + ', minimum-scale=' + scale;
    docEl.firstElementChild.appendChild(metaEl);
    var recalc = function() {
        var width = docEl.clientWidth;
        if (width / dpr > 750) {
            width = 750 * dpr;
        }
        // 乘以100,px : rem = 100 : 1
        docEl.style.fontSize = 100 * (width / 750) + 'px';
    };
    recalc()
    if (!doc.addEventListener) return;
    win.addEventListener(resizeEvt, recalc, false);
})(document, window);

引入后:
750px写成7.5rem

淘宝做法(推荐做法,尤其是app内嵌页面):

;
(function(win, lib) {
    var doc = win.document;
    var docEl = doc.documentElement;
    var metaEl = doc.querySelector('meta[name="viewport"]');
    var flexibleEl = doc.querySelector('meta[name="flexible"]');
    var dpr = 0;
    var scale = 0;
    var tid;
    var flexible = lib.flexible || (lib.flexible = {});

    if (metaEl) {
        var match = metaEl.getAttribute('content').match(/initial\-scale=([\d\.]+)/);
        if (match) {
            scale = parseFloat(match[1]);
            dpr = parseInt(1 / scale);
        }
    } else if (flexibleEl) {
        var content = flexibleEl.getAttribute('content');
        if (content) {
            var initialDpr = content.match(/initial\-dpr=([\d\.]+)/);
            var maximumDpr = content.match(/maximum\-dpr=([\d\.]+)/);
            if (initialDpr) {
                dpr = parseFloat(initialDpr[1]);
                scale = parseFloat((1 / dpr).toFixed(2));
            }
            if (maximumDpr) {
                dpr = parseFloat(maximumDpr[1]);
                scale = parseFloat((1 / dpr).toFixed(2));
            }
        }
    }

    if (!dpr && !scale) {
        var isAndroid = win.navigator.appVersion.match(/android/gi);
        var isIPhone = win.navigator.appVersion.match(/iphone/gi);
        var devicePixelRatio = win.devicePixelRatio;
        if (isIPhone) {
            // iOS下,对于2和3的屏,用2倍的方案,其余的用1倍方案
            if (devicePixelRatio >= 3 && (!dpr || dpr >= 3)) {
                dpr = 3;
            } else if (devicePixelRatio >= 2 && (!dpr || dpr >= 2)) {
                dpr = 2;
            } else {
                dpr = 1;
            }
        } else {
            // 其他设备下,仍旧使用1倍的方案
            dpr = 1;
        }
        scale = 1 / dpr;
    }

    docEl.setAttribute('data-dpr', dpr);
    if (!metaEl) {
        metaEl = doc.createElement('meta');
        metaEl.setAttribute('name', 'viewport');
        metaEl.setAttribute('content', 'initial-scale=' + scale + ', maximum-scale=' + scale + ', minimum-scale=' + scale + ', user-scalable=no');
        if (docEl.firstElementChild) {
            docEl.firstElementChild.appendChild(metaEl);
        } else {
            var wrap = doc.createElement('div');
            wrap.appendChild(metaEl);
            doc.write(wrap.innerHTML);
        }
    }

    function refreshRem() {
        var width = docEl.getBoundingClientRect().width;
        // 适配平板
        if (width / dpr > 540) {
            width = 540 * dpr;
        }
        var rem = width / 10;
        docEl.style.fontSize = rem + 'px';
        flexible.rem = win.rem = rem;
    }

    win.addEventListener('resize', function() {
        clearTimeout(tid);
        tid = setTimeout(refreshRem, 300);
    }, false);
    win.addEventListener('pageshow', function(e) {
        if (e.persisted) {
            clearTimeout(tid);
            tid = setTimeout(refreshRem, 300);
        }
    }, false);

    if (doc.readyState === 'complete') {
        doc.body.style.fontSize = 12 * dpr + 'px';
    } else {
        doc.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(e) {
            doc.body.style.fontSize = 12 * dpr + 'px';
        }, false);
    }


    refreshRem();

    flexible.dpr = win.dpr = dpr;
    flexible.refreshRem = refreshRem;
    flexible.rem2px = function(d) {
        var val = parseFloat(d) * this.rem;
        if (typeof d === 'string' && d.match(/rem$/)) {
            val += 'px';
        }
        return val;
    }
    flexible.px2rem = function(d) {
        var val = parseFloat(d) / this.rem;
        if (typeof d === 'string' && d.match(/px$/)) {
            val += 'rem';
        }
        return val;
    }

})(window, window['lib'] || (window['lib'] = {}));

引入后的样式写法是:

@font-size-base:75;
body{
	width:750rem/@font-size-base;
	height:1220rem/@font-size-base;
}

本文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/TheDevil__/article/details/107581929

相关标签: html5 javascript