Windows Powershell 命令集 cmdlets

cmdlets是powershell的内部命令，cmdlet的类型名为system.management.automation.cmdletinfo，包含下列属性和方法：

name	membertype	definition
equals	method	bool equals(system.object obj)
gethashcode	method	int gethashcode()
gettype	method	type gettype()
tostring	method	string tostring()
commandtype	property	system.management.automation.commandtypes commandtype {get;}
defaultparameterset	property	system.string defaultparameterset {get;}
definition	property	system.string definition {get;}
helpfile	property	system.string helpfile {get;}
implementingtype	property	system.type implementingtype {get;}
module	property	system.management.automation.psmoduleinfo module {get;}
modulename	property	system.string modulename {get;}
name	property	system.string name {get;}
noun	property	system.string noun {get;}
outputtype	property	system.collections.objectmodel.readonlycollection`1[[system.management.automation.pstypename, system.management.automation, version=1.0.0.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=31bf3856ad364e35]] outputtype {get;}
parameters	property	system.collections.generic.dictionary`2[[system.string, mscorlib, version=2.0.0.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=b77a5c561934e089],[system.management.automation.parametermetadata, system.management.automation, version=1.0.0.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=31bf3856ad364e35]] parameters {get;}
parametersets	property	system.collections.objectmodel.readonlycollection`1[[system.management.automation.commandparametersetinfo, system.management.automation, version=1.0.0.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=31bf3856ad364e35]] parametersets {get;}
pssnapin	property	system.management.automation.pssnapininfo pssnapin {get;}
verb	property	system.string verb {get;}
visibility	property	system.management.automation.sessionstateentryvisibility visibility {get;set;}
dll	scriptproperty	system.object dll {get=$this.implementingtype.assembly.location;}
helpuri	scriptproperty	system.object helpuri {get=try { # ok to cast commandtypes enum to helpcategory because string/indentifier for # cmdlet,function,filter,alias,externalscript is identical. # it is ok to fail for other enum values (i.e. for application) $helpobject = get-help -name ($this.name) -category ([string]($this.commandtype)) -erroraction silentlycontinue# return first non-null uri (and try not to hit any strict mode things) if ($helpobject -eq $null) { return $null } if ($helpobject.psobject.properties['relatedlinks'] -eq $null) { return $null } if ($helpobject.relatedlinks.psobject.properties['navigationlink'] -eq $null) { return $null } $helpuri = [string]$( $helpobject.relatedlinks.navigationlink | %{ if ($_.psobject.properties['uri'] -ne $null) { $_.uri } } | ?{ $_ } | select -first 1 ) return $helpuri } catch {};}

下面是全部的cmdlets命令

每个命令有一个动词和名词组成，命令的作用一目了然。

name	modulename	help
add-computer	microsoft.powershell.management	help
add-content	microsoft.powershell.management	help
add-history	microsoft.powershell.core	help
add-member	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
add-pssnapin	microsoft.powershell.core	help
add-type	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
checkpoint-computer	microsoft.powershell.management	help
clear-content	microsoft.powershell.management	help
clear-eventlog	microsoft.powershell.management	help
clear-history	microsoft.powershell.core	help
clear-item	microsoft.powershell.management	help
clear-itemproperty	microsoft.powershell.management	help
clear-variable	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
compare-object	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
complete-transaction	microsoft.powershell.management	help
connect-wsman	microsoft.wsman.management	help
convertfrom-csv	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
convertfrom-securestring	microsoft.powershell.security	help
convertfrom-stringdata	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
convert-path	microsoft.powershell.management	help
convertto-csv	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
convertto-html	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
convertto-securestring	microsoft.powershell.security	help
convertto-xml	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
copy-item	microsoft.powershell.management	help
copy-itemproperty	microsoft.powershell.management	help
debug-process	microsoft.powershell.management	help
disable-computerrestore	microsoft.powershell.management	help
disable-psbreakpoint	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
disable-pssessionconfiguration	microsoft.powershell.core	help
disable-wsmancredssp	microsoft.wsman.management	help
disconnect-wsman	microsoft.wsman.management	help
enable-computerrestore	microsoft.powershell.management	help
enable-psbreakpoint	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
enable-psremoting	microsoft.powershell.core	help
enable-pssessionconfiguration	microsoft.powershell.core	help
enable-wsmancredssp	microsoft.wsman.management	help
enter-pssession	microsoft.powershell.core	help
exit-pssession	microsoft.powershell.core	help
export-alias	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
export-clixml	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
export-console	microsoft.powershell.core	help
export-counter	microsoft.powershell.diagnostics	help
export-csv	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
export-formatdata	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
export-modulemember	microsoft.powershell.core	help
export-pssession	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
foreach-object	microsoft.powershell.core	help
format-custom	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
format-list	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
format-table	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
format-wide	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-acl	microsoft.powershell.security	help
get-alias	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-authenticodesignature	microsoft.powershell.security	help
get-childitem	microsoft.powershell.management	help
get-command	microsoft.powershell.core	help
get-computerrestorepoint	microsoft.powershell.management	help
get-content	microsoft.powershell.management	help
get-counter	microsoft.powershell.diagnostics	help
get-credential	microsoft.powershell.security	help
get-culture	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-date	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-event	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-eventlog	microsoft.powershell.management	help
get-eventsubscriber	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-executionpolicy	microsoft.powershell.security	help
get-formatdata	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-help	microsoft.powershell.core	help
get-history	microsoft.powershell.core	help
get-host	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-hotfix	microsoft.powershell.management	help
get-item	microsoft.powershell.management	help
get-itemproperty	microsoft.powershell.management	help
get-job	microsoft.powershell.core	help
get-location	microsoft.powershell.management	help
get-member	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-module	microsoft.powershell.core	help
get-pfxcertificate	microsoft.powershell.security	help
get-process	microsoft.powershell.management	help
get-psbreakpoint	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-pscallstack	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-psdrive	microsoft.powershell.management	help
get-psprovider	microsoft.powershell.management	help
get-pssession	microsoft.powershell.core	help
get-pssessionconfiguration	microsoft.powershell.core	help
get-pssnapin	microsoft.powershell.core	help
get-random	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-service	microsoft.powershell.management	help
get-tracesource	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-transaction	microsoft.powershell.management	help
get-uiculture	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-unique	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-variable	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
get-winevent	microsoft.powershell.diagnostics	help
get-wmiobject	microsoft.powershell.management	help
get-wsmancredssp	microsoft.wsman.management	help
get-wsmaninstance	microsoft.wsman.management	help
group-object	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
import-alias	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
import-clixml	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
import-counter	microsoft.powershell.diagnostics	help
import-csv	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
import-localizeddata	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
import-module	microsoft.powershell.core	help
import-pssession	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
invoke-command	microsoft.powershell.core	help
invoke-expression	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
invoke-history	microsoft.powershell.core	help
invoke-item	microsoft.powershell.management	help
invoke-wmimethod	microsoft.powershell.management	help
invoke-wsmanaction	microsoft.wsman.management	help
join-path	microsoft.powershell.management	help
limit-eventlog	microsoft.powershell.management	help
measure-command	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
measure-object	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
move-item	microsoft.powershell.management	help
move-itemproperty	microsoft.powershell.management	help
new-alias	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
new-event	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
new-eventlog	microsoft.powershell.management	help
new-item	microsoft.powershell.management	help
new-itemproperty	microsoft.powershell.management	help
new-module	microsoft.powershell.core	help
new-modulemanifest	microsoft.powershell.core	help
new-object	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
new-psdrive	microsoft.powershell.management	help
new-pssession	microsoft.powershell.core	help
new-pssessionoption	microsoft.powershell.core	help
new-service	microsoft.powershell.management	help
new-timespan	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
new-variable	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
new-webserviceproxy	microsoft.powershell.management	help
new-wsmaninstance	microsoft.wsman.management	help
new-wsmansessionoption	microsoft.wsman.management	help
out-default	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
out-file	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
out-gridview	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
out-host	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
out-null	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
out-printer	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
out-string	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
pop-location	microsoft.powershell.management	help
push-location	microsoft.powershell.management	help
read-host	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
receive-job	microsoft.powershell.core	help
register-engineevent	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
register-objectevent	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
register-pssessionconfiguration	microsoft.powershell.core	help
register-wmievent	microsoft.powershell.management	help
remove-computer	microsoft.powershell.management	help
remove-event	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
remove-eventlog	microsoft.powershell.management	help
remove-item	microsoft.powershell.management	help
remove-itemproperty	microsoft.powershell.management	help
remove-job	microsoft.powershell.core	help
remove-module	microsoft.powershell.core	help
remove-psbreakpoint	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
remove-psdrive	microsoft.powershell.management	help
remove-pssession	microsoft.powershell.core	help
remove-pssnapin	microsoft.powershell.core	help
remove-variable	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
remove-wmiobject	microsoft.powershell.management	help
remove-wsmaninstance	microsoft.wsman.management	help
rename-item	microsoft.powershell.management	help
rename-itemproperty	microsoft.powershell.management	help
reset-computermachinepassword	microsoft.powershell.management	help
resolve-path	microsoft.powershell.management	help
restart-computer	microsoft.powershell.management	help
restart-service	microsoft.powershell.management	help
restore-computer	microsoft.powershell.management	help
resume-service	microsoft.powershell.management	help
select-object	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
select-string	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
select-xml	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
send-mailmessage	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
set-acl	microsoft.powershell.security	help
set-alias	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
set-authenticodesignature	microsoft.powershell.security	help
set-content	microsoft.powershell.management	help
set-date	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
set-executionpolicy	microsoft.powershell.security	help
set-item	microsoft.powershell.management	help
set-itemproperty	microsoft.powershell.management	help
set-location	microsoft.powershell.management	help
set-psbreakpoint	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
set-psdebug	microsoft.powershell.core	help
set-pssessionconfiguration	microsoft.powershell.core	help
set-service	microsoft.powershell.management	help
set-strictmode	microsoft.powershell.core	help
set-tracesource	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
set-variable	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
set-wmiinstance	microsoft.powershell.management	help
set-wsmaninstance	microsoft.wsman.management	help
set-wsmanquickconfig	microsoft.wsman.management	help
show-eventlog	microsoft.powershell.management	help
sort-object	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
split-path	microsoft.powershell.management	help
start-job	microsoft.powershell.core	help
start-process	microsoft.powershell.management	help
start-service	microsoft.powershell.management	help
start-sleep	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
start-transaction	microsoft.powershell.management	help
start-transcript	microsoft.powershell.host	help
stop-computer	microsoft.powershell.management	help
stop-job	microsoft.powershell.core	help
stop-process	microsoft.powershell.management	help
stop-service	microsoft.powershell.management	help
stop-transcript	microsoft.powershell.host	help
suspend-service	microsoft.powershell.management	help
tee-object	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
test-computersecurechannel	microsoft.powershell.management	help
test-connection	microsoft.powershell.management	help
test-modulemanifest	microsoft.powershell.core	help
test-path	microsoft.powershell.management	help
test-wsman	microsoft.wsman.management	help
trace-command	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
undo-transaction	microsoft.powershell.management	help
unregister-event	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
unregister-pssessionconfiguration	microsoft.powershell.core	help
update-formatdata	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
update-list	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
update-typedata	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
use-transaction	microsoft.powershell.management	help
wait-event	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
wait-job	microsoft.powershell.core	help
wait-process	microsoft.powershell.management	help
where-object	microsoft.powershell.core	help
write-debug	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
write-error	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
write-eventlog	microsoft.powershell.management	help
write-host	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
write-output	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
write-progress	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
write-verbose	microsoft.powershell.utility	help
write-warning	microsoft.powershell.utility	help