欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  后端开发

报个错Parse error: syntax error, unexpected 'static' (T_STATIC),

程序员文章站 2022-05-06 22:28:22
...
title             = $title;        $this->producerMainName  = $mainName;        $this->producerFirstName = $firstName;        $this->price             = $price;    }         function setDiscount($num){        $this->discount = $num;    }        function getDiscount(){        return $this->discount;    }        function getTitle(){        return $this->title;         }        function getProducerFirstName(){        return $this->producerFirstName;	    }        function getProducerMainName(){        return $this->producerMainName;    }        function getId(){        return $this->id;    }        function setId($id){        $this->id = $id;    }        function static getInstance($id,PDO $pdo){        $stmt = $pdo->prepare("select * from products_4 where id =?");        $result = $stmt->execute(array($id));        $row = $stmt->fetch();        if(empty($row)){            return null;        }                if($row['type']=='book'){        	  $product = new BookProduct(        	      $row['title'],$row['firstname'],$row['mainname'],$row['price'],$row['numpages']        	  );        }        elseif($row['type']=='cd')        {            $product = new CdProduct(        	      $row['title'],$row['firstname'],$row['mainname'],$row['price'],$row['playlength']        	  );        }        else{        	  $product = new ShopProduct(        	      $row['title'],$row['firstname'],$row['mainname'],$row['price']        	  );        }                $product->setId($row['id']);        $product->getDiscount($row['discount']);        return $product;    }         function getPrice(){        return "({$this->price} - {$this->discount})";    }        function getProducer(){        return "{$this->producerFirstName}".        " {$this->producerMainName}";    }        function getSummaryLine(){        $base   = "{$this->title} ( {$this->producerMainName}";        $base  .= " {$this->producerFirstName} )";        return $base;    }}class CdProduct extends ShopProduct{    private $playLength = 0;        function __construct($title,$firstName,$mainName,$price,$playLength){        parent::__construct($title,$firstName,$mainName,$price);        $this->playLength = $playLength;    }        function getSummaryLine(){    	  $base   = parent::getSummaryLine();    	  $base  .= ": playing - time {$this->playLength}";    	  return $base;    }}class BookProduct extends ShopProduct{    private $numPages = 0 ;        function __construct($title,$firstName,$mainName,$price,$numPages){        parent::__construct($title,$firstName,$mainName,$price);        $this->numPages = $numPages;    }        function getNumPages(){        return $this->numPages;    }        function getSummaryLine(){        $base   = parent::getSummaryLine();        $base  .= ": page count - {$this->numPages}";        return $base;     }        function getPrice(){        return $this->price;    }}$dsn = "mysql:host=localhost;dbname=test";try{    $pdo = new PDO($dsn,"root","root");    $pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE,PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);    $obj = ShopProduct::getInstance(1,$pdo);}catch(PDOException $e){    echo $e->getMessage();}print_r($obj);

Parse error: syntax error, unexpected 'static' (T_STATIC), expecting identifier (T_STRING) in D:\Apache24\htdocs\PHP_OBJECT\4\4.1.2.php on line 46
function static getInstance 静态变量为什么这样写报错呢? static function 这样就可以输出数据?


回复讨论(解决方案)

function static 写反了,应为
static function

function static 写反了,应为
static function


这个在php文档上有写吗?

可能有吧,这是常识!

static function getInstance($id,PDO $pdo){
static 是修饰 function 的,是说名为 getInstance 的 function 是静态的

而你写成 function static getInstance($id,PDO $pdo){ 的话
且不说 static 的位置不对
function 后面应该是函数名,难不成就是 static getInstance ?
函数名也不能拆成两段呀,这不合语法

可能有吧,这是常识!

static function getInstance($id,PDO $pdo){
static 是修饰 function 的,是说名为 getInstance 的 function 是静态的

而你写成 function static getInstance($id,PDO $pdo){ 的话
且不说 static 的位置不对
function 后面应该是函数名,难不成就是 static getInstance ?
函数名也不能拆成两段呀,这不合语法


class StaticExample{
public static $aNum = 0 ;
private static function sayHello(){ // private static 和static private两样排序都可以??
self::$aNum++;
print 'hello ('.self::$aNum.')';
}

function getSayHello(){
self::sayHello();
}
}

StaticExample::$aNum;
$staticExample = new StaticExample();
$staticExample->getSayHello();
但是这样没有报错,php版本是5.4.32的

看错了,谢谢您。结账。

function static getInstance 改为 static function getInstance

static是修饰符,按语法规则需要写在被修饰的变量或方法前面。