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HTML、CSS小练习-小米官网首屏静态页面

程序员文章站 2022-05-06 20:38:00
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web前端练习,利用HTML和CSS设计小米官网静态页面

在练习过程中没有找到相应的图片文字,所以有些图片文字都是重复使用的!

效果图:
HTML、CSS小练习-小米官网首屏静态页面
HTML、CSS小练习-小米官网首屏静态页面

html代码块

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
        <title>小米商城</title>
        <!--引入重置样式表-->
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/reset.css">
        <!--引入公共样式表-->
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/base.css">
        <!--引入图标字符库-->
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="./fa/css/all.css">
        <!--引入当前页面的样式表-->
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/index.css">
   
        <!--设置网站图标
                网站图片一般都存储在网站的根目录下,名字一般叫做favicon.ico
            -->
        <link rel="icon" href="./img/favicon.ico">
    </head>
    <body>
        <!--顶部导航条-->
        <!--顶部导航条外部容器-->
        <div class="topbar-wrapper">
            <!--创建内部容器-->
            <div class="topbar w clearfix">
                <!--左侧导航-->
                <ul class="service">
                    <li><a href="javascript:;">小米商城</a></li>
                    <li class="line">|</li>

                    <li><a href="javascript:;">MIUI</a></li>
                    <li class="line">|</li>

                    <li><a href="javascript:;">loT</a></li>
                    <li class="line">|</li>

                    <li><a href="javascript:;">云服务</a></li>
                    <li class="line">|</li>

                    <li><a href="javascript:;">金融</a></li>
                    <li class="line">|</li>

                    <li><a href="javascript:;">有品</a></li>
                    <li class="line">|</li>

                    <li><a href="javascript:;">小爱开放平台</a></li>
                    <li class="line">|</li>

                    <li><a href="javascript:;">企业团购</a></li>
                    <li class="line">|</li>

                    <li><a href="javascript:;">资质证明</a></li>
                    <li class="line">|</li>
                   
                    <li><a href="javascript:;">协议规则</a></li>
                    <li class="line">|</li>

                    <li class="app-wrapper">
                        <a class="app" href="javascript:;">
                        下载app
                            <!--添加一个弹出层-->
                            <div class="qrcode">
                                <img src="./img/download.png">
                                <span>小米商城app</span>
                            </div> 
                        </a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="line">|</li>

                    <li><a href="javascript:;">Select Location</a></li>
                    
                </ul>

                <!--购物车-->
                <ul class="shop-cart">
                    <li><a href="javascript:;">
                    <i class="fas fa-shopping-cart"></i> 
                    购物车(0)
                    </a></li>
                </ul>

                <!--用户登录信息-->
                <ul class="user-info">
                    <li><a href="javascript:;">登录</a></li>
                    <li class="line">|</li>

                    <li><a href="javascript:;">注册</a></li>
                    <li class="line">|</li>

                    <li><a href="javascript:;">消息通知</a></li>
                    
                </ul>

               
            </div>
        </div>

        <!--创建一个头部的外部容器-->
        <div class="header-wrapper">
            <div class="header w clearfix">
                <!--创建一个logo-->
                <h1 class="logo" title="小米">
                    小米官网
                    <a class="home" href="/"></a>
                    <a class="mi" href="/"></a>
                </h1>

                <!--创建一个中间导航条的内容-->
                <div class="nav-wrapper">
                    <!--创建导航条-->
                    <ul class="nav clearfix">
                        <li class="all-goods-wrapper">
                            <a class="all-goods" href="#">全部商品分类</a>
                            
                            <!--创建左侧导航菜单-->
                            <ul class=left-menu>
                                <li>
                                    <a href="#">
                                        手机 电话卡
                                        <i class="fas fa-angle-right"></i>
                                    </a>
                                </li>

                                <li>
                                    <a href="#">
                                        电视 盒子
                                        <i class="fas fa-angle-right"></i>
                                    </a>
                                </li>

                                <li>
                                    <a href="#">
                                        笔记本 平板
                                        <i class="fas fa-angle-right"></i>
                                    </a>
                                </li>

                                <li>
                                    <a href="#">
                                        家电 插线板
                                        <i class="fas fa-angle-right"></i>
                                    </a>
                                </li>

                                <li>
                                    <a href="#">
                                        出行 穿戴
                                        <i class="fas fa-angle-right"></i>
                                    </a>
                                </li>

                                <li>
                                    <a href="#">
                                        智能 路由器
                                        <i class="fas fa-angle-right"></i>
                                    </a>
                                </li>

                                <li>
                                    <a href="#">
                                        电源 配件
                                        <i class="fas fa-angle-right"></i>
                                    </a>
                                </li>

                                <li>
                                    <a href="#">
                                        健康 儿童
                                        <i class="fas fa-angle-right"></i>
                                    </a>
                                </li>

                                <li>
                                    <a href="#">
                                        耳机 音响
                                        <i class="fas fa-angle-right"></i>
                                    </a>
                                </li>

                                <li>
                                    <a href="#">
                                        生活 箱包
                                        <i class="fas fa-angle-right"></i>
                                    </a>
                                </li>
                            </ul>

                        </li>
                        <li class="show-goods"><a href="#">小米手机</a></li>
                        <li class="show-goods"><a href="#">Redmi 红米</a></li>
                        <li class="show-goods"><a href="#">电视</a></li>
                        <li class="show-goods"><a href="#">笔记本</a></li>
                        <li class="show-goods"><a href="#">家电</a></li>
                        <li class="show-goods"><a href="#">路由器</a></li>
                        <li class="show-goods"><a href="#">智能硬件</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">服务</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">社区</a></li>

                        <!--创建一个弹出层-->
                        <div class="goods-info">
                             
                        </div>
                    </ul>
                </div>

                <!--创建搜索框容器-->
                <div class="search-wrapper">
                    <form action="#" class="search">
                        <input type="text" class="search-inp">
                        <button class="search-btn">
                            <i class="fas fa-search"></i>
                        </button>
                    </form>
                </div>
            </div>

        </div>

        <!--创建banner容器-->
        <div class="banner-wrapper">
            <div class="banner w">
                <ul class="img-list">
                    <li>
                        <a href="#">
                            <img src="./img/banner1.jpg" alt="">
                        </a>
                    </li>

                    <li>
                        <a href="#">
                            <img src="./img/banner2.jpg" alt="">
                        </a>
                    </li>

                    <li>
                        <a href="#">
                            <img src="./img/banner3.jpg" alt="">
                        </a>
                    </li>

                    <li>
                        <a href="#">
                            <img src="./img/banner4.jpg" alt="">
                        </a>
                    </li>

                    <li>
                        <a href="#">
                            <img src="./img/banner5.jpg" alt="">
                        </a>
                    </li>
                </ul>

                <div class="pointer">
                    <a class="active" href="javascript:;"></a>
                    <a href="javascript:;"></a>
                    <a href="javascript:;"></a>
                    <a href="javascript:;"></a>
                    <a href="javascript:;"></a>
                </div>

                <div class="prev-next">
                    <a href="javascript:;" class="prev"></a>
                    <a href="javascript:;" class="next"></a>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>

        <!--固定定位工具条-->
        <div class="back-top">
            <!--5个样式的div-->
            <div class="fi">
                <i class="fas fa-robot"></i>
            </div>
            
            <div class="se">
                <i class="fas fa-clock"></i>
            </div>
            
            <div class="th">
                <i class="fas fa-mitten"></i>
            </div>
            
            <div class="fo">
                <i class="fas fa-frog"></i>
            </div>
            
            <div class="five">
                <i class="fas fa-shopping-cart"></i>
            </div>
        </div>


        <!--创建广告容器-->
        <div class="ad w">
            <ul class="shortcut">
                <li>
                    <a href="#">
                        <i class="fas fa-clock"></i>
                        小米秒杀
                    </a>
                </li>

                <li>
                    <a href="#">
                        <i class="fas fa-mitten"></i>
                        企业团购
                    </a>
                </li>

                <li>
                    <a href="#">
                        <i class="fas fa-frog"></i>
                        F码通道
                    </a>
                </li>

                <li>
                    <a href="#">
                        <i class="fas fa-robot"></i>
                        米粉卡
                    </a>
                </li>

                <li>
                    <a href="#">
                        <i class="fas fa-biking"></i>
                        以旧换新
                    </a>
                </li>

                <li>
                    <a href="#">
                        <i class="fas fa-apple-alt"></i>
                        话费充值
                    </a>
                </li>

            </ul>

            <ul class="ad-img">
                <li>
                    <a href="#"><img src="./img/1.jpg"></a>
                </li>

                <li>
                    <a href="#"><img src="./img/2.jpg"></a>
                </li>

                <li>
                    <a href="#"><img src="./img/3.jpg"></a>
                </li>

            </ul>
        </div>

        <!--手机文字-->
        <h2 class="word w">手机</h2>

        <!--创建底部容器-->
        <div class="footer w">
            <div class="mix">
                <a href="#"><img src="./img/phone1.jpg"></a>
            </div>

            
            <div class="first-line">
                <a href="#"><img src="./img/phone2.jpg"></a>
                <a href="#"><img src="./img/phone3.jpg"></a>
                <a href="#"><img src="./img/phone4.jpg"></a>
                <a href="#"><img src="./img/phone5.jpg"></a>
            </div>

            <div class="last-line">
                <a href="#"><img src="./img/phone6.jpg"></a>
                <a href="#"><img src="./img/phone7.jpg"></a>
                <a href="#"><img src="./img/phone8.jpg"></a>
                <a href="#"><img src="./img/phone9.jpg"></a>
            </div>
        </div>

    </body>
</html>

css代码块

/*主页的html样式表*/

/*顶部导航条的容器*/
.topbar-wrapper{
    width: 100%;/*设置宽度*/
    /*设置高度和行高*/
    height: 40px;
    line-height: 40px;
    background-color: #333;
}

/*设置超链接的样式*/
.topbar a{
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #b0b0b0;
    display: block;
}

/*超链接移入效果*/
.topbar a:hover{
    color: white;
}

/*中间分隔线*/
.topbar .line{
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #424242;
    margin: 0 8px;
    margin-top: -1px;
}

/*设置左侧导航栏*/
.service,.topbar li{
    float: left;
}

.app{
    position: relative;
}

/*设置app下的小三角*/
.app-wrapper:hover > .app::after{
    display: none;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    content: "";
    position:absolute;
    display: block;
    border: 8px solid transparent;/*设置四个方向的边框*/
    border-top:none ;/*去除上边框*/
    border-bottom-color:white;/*设置小三角颜色*/
    bottom: 0;
    right: 0;
    left: 0;
    margin: auto;
}
.app-wrapper:hover:hover > .app .qrcode{
    display: block;
}


/*设置下载app下拉*/
.app .qrcode{
    display: none;
    position: absolute;
    left: 22px;
    width: 124px;
    height: 148px;
    margin-left: -62px;
    line-height: 1;
    text-align: center;
    background-color:#fff;
    box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, .3);
    transition: height 0.3s;
    z-index: 9999;
}

/*设置二维码图片*/
.app .qrcode img{
    width: 90px;
    margin:17px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

/*设置二维码文字*/
.app .qrcode span{
    font-size: 14px;
    color: black;
}

/*设置右侧导航栏*/
.shop-cart,.user-info{
    float: right;
}

.shop-cart{
    margin-left: 26px;
}

/*购物车样式*/
.shop-cart a{
    width: 120px;
    background-color: #424242;
    text-align: center;
}

.shop-cart:hover a{
    background-color: white;
    color: #ff6700;
}

.shop-cart i{
    margin-right: 2px;
}

.header-wrapper{
    position: relative;
}

/*设置中间的header*/
.header{
    height: 100px;
}

/*设置logo的h1*/
.header .logo{
    float: left;
    margin-top: 22px;
    width: 55px;
    height: 55px;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-indent: -9999px;/*隐藏logo中的文字*/
}

/*统一设置logo超链接*/
.header .logo a{
    position: absolute;
    width: 55px;
    height: 55px;
    left: 0;
    background-color: #ff6700;
    background-image: url(../img/mi-logo.png);
    background-position: center;
    transition: left 0.3s;
}

/*设置home图片*/
.header .logo .home{
    background-image: url(../img/mi-home.png);
    left: -55px;
}

/*设置鼠标移入以后两个图标的位置*/
.header .logo:hover .mi{
    left: 55px;
}

.header .logo:hover .home{
    left: 0;
}

/*设置中间的导航条*/
.header .nav-wrapper{
    float: left;
    margin-left: 7px;
}

/*设置导航条*/
.header .nav{
    height: 100px;
    line-height: 100px;
    padding-left: 58px;
}

/*设置导航条中的li*/
.nav > li{
    float: left;
}

.all-goods-wrapper{
    position: relative;
}

/*设置左侧导航条的样式*/
.left-menu{
    width: 234px;
    height: 420px;
    padding:20px 0;
    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .6);
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 999;
    left: -120px;
    line-height: 1;
}

ul .left-menu  li a{
    display: block;
    height: 42px;
    line-height: 42px;
    color: white;
    margin-right: 0;
    padding: 0 30px;
    font-size: 14px;
}

ul .left-menu li a:hover{
    color: white;
    background-color: orange;
}

.left-menu a i{
    float: right;
    line-height: 42px;
}

.nav-wrapper li a{
    display: block;
    font-size: 16px;
    margin-right: 20px;
}

.nav-wrapper li a:hover{
    color: #ff6700;
}

/*隐藏全部商品*/
.all-goods{
    visibility: hidden;
}

.nav .goods-info{
    height: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 100%;
    background-color: white;
   
    position: absolute;
    top: 100px;
    left: 0;
    transition: height 0.3s;
    z-index: 9999;
}

.nav .show-goods:hover ~ .goods-info,
.goods-info:hover{
    height: 228px;
    border-top: 1px solid rgb(224, 224, 224);
    box-shadow: 0 5px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, .2);
}

/*设置搜索框的容器*/
.search-wrapper{
    width: 296px;
    height: 50px;
    float: right;
    margin-top: 25px;
}

.search-wrapper .search-inp{
    box-sizing: border-box;
    width: 244px;
    border: none;
    float: left;
    padding: 0 10px;
    height: 50px;
    font-size: 16px;
    border: 1px solid rgb(224, 224, 224);
    outline: none;
}

/*设置input获取焦点的样式*/
.search-wrapper .search-inp:focus,
.search-wrapper .search-inp:focus + button{
     border-color: orange;
}

.search-wrapper .search-btn{
    float: left;
    height: 50px;
    width: 52px;
    padding: 0;
    border: none;
    background-color: white;
    color: #616161;
    font-size: 20px;
    border: 1px solid rgb(224, 224, 224);
    border-left: none;
}

.search-wrapper .search-btn:hover{
    background-color: orange;
    color: white;
    border: none;
}

/*设置banner*/

.banner{
    position: relative;
    height: 460px;
}

.banner .img-list li{
    position: absolute;
}

.banner img{
    width:100% ;
    vertical-align: top;
}

/*设置导航点*/
.pointer{
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 22px;
    right: 35px;
}

.pointer a{
    float: left;
    width: 6px;
    height: 6px;
    border: 2px rgba(255, 255, 255, .4) solid;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .4);
    margin-left: 6px;
}

.pointer a:hover,
.pointer a.active{
    border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .4);
    background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .4);
}

/*设置两个箭头*/
.prev-next a{
    width: 41px;
    height: 69px;
    background-image: url(../img/icon-slides.png);
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    margin: auto 0;
}

.prev-next .prev{
    left: 234px;
    background-position: -84px 0;
}

.prev-next .prev:hover{
    background-position: 0 0;
}

.prev-next .next{
    right: 0;
    background-position: -125px 0;
}

.prev-next .next:hover{
    background-position: -42px 0;
}

/*固定定位工具条*/
.back-top{
    width: 26px;
    height: 206px;
    background-color: whitesmoke;
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 60px;
    right: 50%;
    margin-right: -639px;
}

/*调整工具条中的第一个小图标*/
.back-top .fi{
    margin: 0 5px;
}
 
/*调整工具条中的第二个小图标*/
.back-top .se{
    margin: 25px 5px;
}

/*调整工具条中的第三个小图标*/
.back-top .th{
    margin: 25px 5px;
}

/*调整工具条中的第四个小图标*/
.back-top .fo{
    margin: 25px 5px;
}

/*调整工具条中的第五个小图标*/
.back-top .five{
    margin: 0px 5px;
}

/*设置下部广告区域*/
.ad{
    
     height: 170px;
     margin-top: 14px;
}

.ad .shortcut,
.ad .ad-img,
.ad li{
    float:left;
}

/*设置左侧快捷方式*/
.ad .shortcut{
    width: 228px;
    height: 168px;
    background-color: #5f5750;
    margin-right: 14px;
    padding-top: 2px;
    padding-left: 6px;
}

/*设置左边框*/
.ad .shortcut li::after{
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    height: 70px;
    width: 1px;
    background-color: #656565;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    margin:auto 0;
    left: 0;
}

.ad .shortcut li{
    position: relative;
}

/*设置上边框*/
.ad .shortcut li::before{
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    width: 64px;
    height: 1px;
    background-color: #665e57;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    top: 0;
    margin:0 auto;
}

/*设置快捷方式的超链接*/
.ad .shortcut a{
    display: block;
    color: #cfccca;
    height: 84px;
    width: 76px;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.ad .shortcut a:hover{
    color: white;
}

/*设置图标字体*/
.ad .shortcut i{
    display: block;
    margin-top: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    font-size: 20px;
}

/*设置左侧图片*/
.ad .ad-img li{
    width: 316px;
    margin-right: 15px;
}

.ad .ad-img li:last-child{
    margin: 0;
}

.ad .ad-img img{
    width: 100%;
    vertical-align: top;
}

/*设置手机文字*/
.word{
    font-size: 25px;
    margin-top: 40px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

/*设置底部容器*/
.footer{
    height: 600px;

}

/*设置mix手机*/
.footer .mix img{
    width: 300px;
    height: 600px;
    float: left;
    margin-right: 20px;
}


/*设置第一行*/
.footer .first-line img{
    width: 223px;
    height: 300px;
}

/*设置第二行*/
.footer .last-line img{
    width: 223px;
    height: 300px;
    margin-top: 10px;
}

公共样式代码块

/*公共样式*/
.clearfix::before,
.clearfix::after{
    content:"";
    display: table;
    clear: both;
}

/*去除a的下划线*/
a{
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #333;
}

body{
    font: 14px/1.5 Helvetica Neue,Helvetica,Arial,Microsoft Yahei,Hiragino Sans GB,Heiti SC,WenQuanYi Micro Hei,sans-serif;
    color: #333;
    min-width: 1226px;
}

/*设置一个类,用来表示中间容器的宽度*/
.w{
    width: 1226px;/*固定容器宽度*/
    margin: 0 auto;/*设置容器居中*/
}

去除浏览器默认样式文件

/* v2.0 | 20110126
  http://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/ 
  License: none (public domain)
*/
html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe,
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre,
a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code,
del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp,
small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var,
b, u, i, center,
dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li,
fieldset, form, label, legend,
table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
article, aside, canvas, details, embed, 
figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup, 
menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary,
time, mark, audio, video {
	margin: 0;
	padding: 0;
	border: 0;
	font-size: 100%;
	font: inherit;
	vertical-align: baseline;
}
/* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, 
footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section {
	display: block;
}
body {
	line-height: 1;
}
ol, ul {
	list-style: none;
}
blockquote, q {
	quotes: none;
}
blockquote:before, blockquote:after,
q:before, q:after {
	content: '';
	content: none;
}
table {
	border-collapse: collapse;
	border-spacing: 0;
}