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实现微信向多好友定时发送信息

程序员文章站 2022-05-04 11:37:30
@TOC利用WeChat向好友定时发送关心及天气信息，表达自己对朋友的关心第一篇博客，不喜欢不要说出来哈_在闲暇之余，通过学习整理了一份可以向微信好友批量发送消息的脚本，包含的内容如下：1、获取天气信息2、获取关心数据3、好友配置表4、实现微信发送5、实现定时发送6、等等看了很多有帮助的博客1、python 每天在指定时间段运行程序及关闭程序https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_35737303/article/details/99561792?ops_reques...

@TOC利用WeChat向好友定时发送关心及天气信息，表达自己对朋友的关心

第一篇博客，不喜欢不要说出来哈_

在闲暇之余，通过学习整理了一份可以向微信好友批量发送消息的脚本，包含的内容如下：
1、获取天气信息
2、获取关心数据
3、好友配置表
4、实现微信发送
5、实现定时发送
6、等等

看了很多有帮助的博客

1、python 每天在指定时间段运行程序及关闭程序
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_35737303/article/details/99561792?ops_request_misc=%257B%2522request%255Fid%2522%253A%2522159488554919725247647094%2522%252C%2522scm%2522%253A%252220140713.130102334…%2522%257D&request_id=159488554919725247647094&biz_id=0&utm_medium=distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-blog-2allfirst_rank_ecpm_v3~pc_rank_v3-1-99561792.pc_ecpm_v3_pc_rank_v3&utm_term=python%E6%8C%87%E5%AE%9A%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E6%89%A7%E8%A1%8C%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F

2、写一个python定时发送消息的脚本——每天跟你女盆友说晚安（没有女朋友，说不定可以有哟）https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41048363/article/details/79679987

@[TOC] 正文

现在进入正文

最终效果图展示

实现微信向多好友定时发送信息

获取天气&关心消息

费话不多说，先上代码，共有3个文件，两个.py(一个获取信息，一个发送信息) ,一个.json

获取信息.py

下面展示一些 内联代码片。

// A code block
var foo = 'bar';

// An highlighted block
var foo = 'bar';
def geturltext(xingming,html):#获取天气情况
    r = requests.get(html)
    r.raise_for_status()
    r.encoding = r.apparent_encoding
    tx = r.text
    aim = re.findall(r'<input type="hidden" id="hidden_title" value="(.*?)月(.*?)日(.*?)时(.*?) (.*?)  (.*?)  (.*?)"', tx)
    # airdata = re.findall(r'<li class="li6">\n<i></i>\n<span>(.*?)</span>\n<em>(.*?)</em>\n<p>(.*?)</p>', tx)
    ult_index = re.findall(r'<li class="li1">\n<i></i>\n<span>(.*?)</span>\n<em>(.*?)</em>\n<p>(.*?)</p>\n</li>', tx)
    cloth_index = re.findall(r'<i></i>\n<span>(.*?)</span>\n<em>(.*?)</em>\n<p>(.*?)</p>\n</a>\n</li>\n<li class="li4">', tx)
    wash_index = re.findall(r'<li class="li4">\n<i></i>\n<span>(.*?)</span>\n<em>(.*?)</em>\n<p>(.*?)</p>', tx)
    txt1 = '[爱心]->看一看'+xingming+'的天气预报[爱心]'+'\n'+getYMD()+'\n'
    txt2 = '天气情况: '+aim[0][5]+'\n'+'温度情况: '+aim[0][6]+'\n'
    # txt3 = '空气指数: '+airdata[0][0]+', '+airdata[0][2]+'\n'
    txt4 = '紫外线指数: '+ult_index[0][0]+', '+ult_index[0][2]+'\n'
    txt5 = '穿衣指数: '+cloth_index[0][0]+', '+cloth_index[0][2]+'\n'
    txt6 = '洗车指数: '+wash_index[0][0]+', '+wash_index[0][2]+'\n'
    txt = '\n'+txt1+txt2+txt4+txt5+txt6
    return txt

关心消息

// A code block
var foo = 'bar';

// An highlighted block
var foo = 'bar';
def get_iciba_everyday_chicken_soup(xingming):
    url = 'http://open.iciba.com/dsapi/'
    r = requests.get(url)
    all = json.loads(r.text)
    Englis = all['content']
    Chinese = all['note']
    everyday_soup = '[玫瑰]->喝一碗'+xingming+'的心灵鸡汤[玫瑰]'+'\n'+Englis+'\n'+Chinese+'\n'
    return everyday_soup

突发奇想写的一个装饰文本消息的方法（丑爆了）

// A code block
var foo = 'bar';

// An highlighted block
var foo = 'bar';
def zhuangshi():
    ic = '[怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火]'
    ic1 = '[玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰]'
    ic2 = '[爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心]'
    return ic+ic1+ic2

获取得系统日历信息

// A code block
var foo = 'bar';

// An highlighted block
var foo = 'bar';
def getYMD():#获得对应的农历
    ymc = [u"十一", u"十二", u"正", u"二", u"三", u"四", u"五", u"六", u"七", u"八", u"九", u"十"]
    rmc = [u"初一", u"初二", u"初三", u"初四", u"初五", u"初六", u"初七", u"初八", u"初九", u"初十",
           u"十一", u"十二", u"十三", u"十四", u"十五", u"十六", u"十七", u"十八", u"十九",
           u"二十", u"廿一", u"廿二", u"廿三", u"廿四", u"廿五", u"廿六", u"廿七", u"廿八", u"廿九", u"三十", u"卅一"]
    Gan = ["甲", "乙", "丙", "丁", "戊", "己", "庚", "辛", "壬", "癸"]
    Zhi = ["子", "丑", "寅", "卯", "辰", "巳", "午", "未", "申", "酉", "戌", "亥"]
    ShX = ["鼠", "牛", "虎", "兔", "龙", "蛇", "马", "羊", "猴", "鸡", "狗", "猪"]
    numCn = ["天", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "七", "八", "九", "十"]
    lunar = sxtwl.Lunar()
    year = datetime.datetime.now().year
    month = datetime.datetime.now().month
    rday = datetime.datetime.now().day
    day = lunar.getDayBySolar(year, month, rday)
    d = str(day.y) + "年" + str(day.m) + "月" + str(day.d) + "日"
    if day.Lleap:
        a = "润" + ymc[day.Lmc] + "月" + rmc[day.Ldi] + "日"
    else:
        a = ymc[day.Lmc] + "月" + rmc[day.Ldi] + "日"
    b = "星期" + numCn[day.week]
    c = Gan[day.Lyear2.tg] + Zhi[day.Lyear2.dz] + "年" + Gan[day.Lmonth2.tg] + Zhi[day.Lmonth2.dz] + "月" + Gan[
        day.Lday2.tg] + Zhi[day.Lday2.dz] + "日"
    txt = '今天日期：'+d + ', ' + b + '\n'+'中华农历: ' + a + ', ' + c
    return txt

向另一个py爆露了一个接口

// A code block
var foo = 'bar';

// An highlighted block
var foo = 'bar';
#封装  以参数形式获取指定信息，爆露给其他程序
def informationInterfaceParmer(callName,cityPoztion):
    code = getURLcode(cityPoztion)
    html = getURL(code)
    text = get_iciba_everyday_chicken_soup(callName) + geturltext(callName, html)

    # resault = zhuangshi()+text+zhuangshi()
    # print(resault)
    return zhuangshi()+""+text+""+zhuangshi()

附上获取信息全部代码

// An highlighted block
var foo = 'bar';
import json,re,datetime
import requests,itchat,sxtwl
import os,sys

def zhuangshi():
    ic = '[怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火][怄火]'
    ic1 = '[玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰][玫瑰]'
    ic2 = '[爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心][爱心]'
    return ic+ic1+ic2


def getYMD():#获得对应的农历
    ymc = [u"十一", u"十二", u"正", u"二", u"三", u"四", u"五", u"六", u"七", u"八", u"九", u"十"]
    rmc = [u"初一", u"初二", u"初三", u"初四", u"初五", u"初六", u"初七", u"初八", u"初九", u"初十",
           u"十一", u"十二", u"十三", u"十四", u"十五", u"十六", u"十七", u"十八", u"十九",
           u"二十", u"廿一", u"廿二", u"廿三", u"廿四", u"廿五", u"廿六", u"廿七", u"廿八", u"廿九", u"三十", u"卅一"]
    Gan = ["甲", "乙", "丙", "丁", "戊", "己", "庚", "辛", "壬", "癸"]
    Zhi = ["子", "丑", "寅", "卯", "辰", "巳", "午", "未", "申", "酉", "戌", "亥"]
    ShX = ["鼠", "牛", "虎", "兔", "龙", "蛇", "马", "羊", "猴", "鸡", "狗", "猪"]
    numCn = ["天", "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "七", "八", "九", "十"]
    lunar = sxtwl.Lunar()
    year = datetime.datetime.now().year
    month = datetime.datetime.now().month
    rday = datetime.datetime.now().day
    day = lunar.getDayBySolar(year, month, rday)
    d = str(day.y) + "年" + str(day.m) + "月" + str(day.d) + "日"
    if day.Lleap:
        a = "润" + ymc[day.Lmc] + "月" + rmc[day.Ldi] + "日"
    else:
        a = ymc[day.Lmc] + "月" + rmc[day.Ldi] + "日"
    b = "星期" + numCn[day.week]
    c = Gan[day.Lyear2.tg] + Zhi[day.Lyear2.dz] + "年" + Gan[day.Lmonth2.tg] + Zhi[day.Lmonth2.dz] + "月" + Gan[
        day.Lday2.tg] + Zhi[day.Lday2.dz] + "日"
    txt = '今天日期：'+d + ', ' + b + '\n'+'中华农历: ' + a + ', ' + c
    return txt

def get_iciba_everyday_chicken_soup(xingming):
    url = 'http://open.iciba.com/dsapi/'
    r = requests.get(url)
    all = json.loads(r.text)
    Englis = all['content']
    Chinese = all['note']
    everyday_soup = '[玫瑰]->喝一碗'+xingming+'的心灵鸡汤[玫瑰]'+'\n'+Englis+'\n'+Chinese+'\n'
    return everyday_soup

def getURLcode(location):#获取城市对应的代码
    url = "http://www.weather.com.cn/forecast/"
    r = requests.get(url)
    r.raise_for_status()
    r.encoding = r.apparent_encoding
    txt = r.text
    loc = re.findall(r' target="_blank">[\u4e00-\u9fa5]{1,5}?</a></li>', txt)
    cod = re.findall(r' <li><a href="http://www.weather.com.cn/weather1d/[0-9]{9}.shtml"', txt)
    loca, loca_1, code, code_1 = [], [], [], []
    a_cdict = {}
    for item in loc:
        loca.append(re.findall(r'target="_blank">(.*?)</a></li>', item))
    for i in range(len(loca)):
        loca_1.append(loca[i][0])
    loca_1.insert(47, '固原')#这个城市没有爬取到
    for item in cod:
        code.append(re.findall(r'[0-9]{9}', item))
    for i in range(len(code)):
        code_1.append(code[i][0])
    a_cdict = dict(zip(loca_1, code_1))
    return str(a_cdict[location])

def getURL(code):#获取城市对应的链接
    url = 'http://www.weather.com.cn/weather/'+code+'.shtml'
    return url

def geturltext(xingming,html):#获取天气情况
    r = requests.get(html)
    r.raise_for_status()
    r.encoding = r.apparent_encoding
    tx = r.text
    aim = re.findall(r'<input type="hidden" id="hidden_title" value="(.*?)月(.*?)日(.*?)时(.*?) (.*?)  (.*?)  (.*?)"', tx)
    # airdata = re.findall(r'<li class="li6">\n<i></i>\n<span>(.*?)</span>\n<em>(.*?)</em>\n<p>(.*?)</p>', tx)
    ult_index = re.findall(r'<li class="li1">\n<i></i>\n<span>(.*?)</span>\n<em>(.*?)</em>\n<p>(.*?)</p>\n</li>', tx)
    cloth_index = re.findall(r'<i></i>\n<span>(.*?)</span>\n<em>(.*?)</em>\n<p>(.*?)</p>\n</a>\n</li>\n<li class="li4">', tx)
    wash_index = re.findall(r'<li class="li4">\n<i></i>\n<span>(.*?)</span>\n<em>(.*?)</em>\n<p>(.*?)</p>', tx)
    txt1 = '[爱心]->看一看'+xingming+'的天气预报[爱心]'+'\n'+getYMD()+'\n'
    txt2 = '天气情况: '+aim[0][5]+'\n'+'温度情况: '+aim[0][6]+'\n'
    # txt3 = '空气指数: '+airdata[0][0]+', '+airdata[0][2]+'\n'
    txt4 = '紫外线指数: '+ult_index[0][0]+', '+ult_index[0][2]+'\n'
    txt5 = '穿衣指数: '+cloth_index[0][0]+', '+cloth_index[0][2]+'\n'
    txt6 = '洗车指数: '+wash_index[0][0]+', '+wash_index[0][2]+'\n'
    txt = '\n'+txt1+txt2+txt4+txt5+txt6
    return txt

def sentauto(nicheng,txt):
    itchat.login()
    result = itchat.search_friends(nickName=nicheng)
    user_name = result[0]['UserName']
    itchat.send_msg(txt, user_name)


#封装  获取指定信息，爆露给其他程序
#默认使用，自己调用
def informationInterface():
    code = getURLcode("北京")
    html = getURL(code)
    text = get_iciba_everyday_chicken_soup("哥") + geturltext("哥", html)

    # resault = zhuangshi()+text+zhuangshi()
    # print(resault)
    return zhuangshi()+""+text+""+zhuangshi()


#封装  以参数形式获取指定信息，爆露给其他程序
def informationInterfaceParmer(callName,cityPoztion):
    code = getURLcode(cityPoztion)
    html = getURL(code)
    text = get_iciba_everyday_chicken_soup(callName) + geturltext(callName, html)

    # resault = zhuangshi()+text+zhuangshi()
    # print(resault)
    return zhuangshi()+""+text+""+zhuangshi()



if __name__ =="__main__":
    informationInterface()

配置文件格式（friend.json）

注意（waring）：
1、一定是昵称不能是微信号
2、城市只写名字就好，不要带”市“字，例如：北京市，就写北京
{
“friend1”:{“nickName”:“微信好友昵称”,“cityPoztion”:“所在城市”,“callName”:“与好友关系”}
}

发送.py

导入所以需要的库

// An highlighted block
var foo = 'bar';
from __future__ import                        
import threading       
from datetime import ti
import datetime as dt  
from time import sleep 
from wxpy import *     
import json            
import window          
import multiprocessing

登录微信

// An highlighted block
var foo = 'bar';
bot = Bot(console_qr=2,cache_path='botoo.pk1')
# bot = Bot(console_qr=True,cache_path=True)

设置程序在那个时间段可以运行

// An highlighted block
var foo = 'bar';
# 程序运行时间在白天7:47 到 7:58  晚上 20：01， 20：04
DAY_START = time(7, 47)   
DAY_END = time(7, 58)     
NIGHT_START = time(20,1)  
NIGHT_END = time(20, 4)

获取消息文件内的信息

// An highlighted block
var foo = 'bar';
def get_news():                                                                                     
    # url = "http://open.iciba.com/dsapi"                                                           
    # r = requests.get(url)                                                                         
    # contents = r.json()['content']                                                                
    # translation = r.json()['translation']                                                         
    contents = window.informationInterface()   #调用window模块攻取关心数据                                    
    print(contents)                                                                                 
    return contents

向好友发送消息

// An highlighted block
var foo = 'bar';
def send_news(nickName,message):                                                              
    global t                                                                                  
    try:                                                                                      
        mfriend = bot.friends().search(nickName)[0]  #朋友昵称   半夏おレ记忆    Christine 곽걸 洁儿        
        # mfriend.send(get_news()[0])      #会发送多于的@符号，注掉则输出登录二维码时变慢                           
        # mfriend.send(get_news()[1][5:])                                                     
        mfriend.send(u'moring,早上好呀！')                                                         
        mfriend.send(message)                                                                 
        mfriend.send(u'疫情期间出门要做好防护哟^_^')                                                      
                                                                                              
    except:                                                                                   
        mfriend = bot.friends().search("发光如星")[0]                                             
        mfriend.send(u'failed')

解析json文件，向json内的好友发送消息

// An highlighted block
var foo = 'bar';
#解析朋友js文件，向多人发送消息                                                                                                 
def parseFriendInform():                                                                                          
    print("解析程序启动")                                                                                               
    file = open("./conf/information.json", encoding="utf-8")                                                      
    confJson = json.load(file)                                                                                    
    for i in confJson:                                                                                            
        j = confJson[i]                                                                                           
        for man in j:                                                                                             
            nickName = j['nickName']                                                                              
            cityPoztion = j['cityPoztion']                                                                        
            callName = j['callName']                                                                              
            # print(nickName,cityPoztion,callName)                                                                
            messige = window.informationInterfaceParmer(callName,cityPoztion)     #天气信息                           
            # messige = window.get_iciba_everyday_chicken_soup(callName)      #关怀信息                               
            send_news(nickName,messige)                                                                           
            break           #中断循环只调用一次

利用上面的时间段，定时发送，不要太频繁了，朋友 会烦的[捂脸]

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