Centos 7 安装GNOME桌面环境

　　第一步：列出可安装的桌面环境

[root@local ~]# yum grouplist

 

　　第二步：安装gnome及相应桌面管理工具

[root@local ~]# yum group info  "graphical administration tools" ＃ 查看安装的包有哪些内容
[root@local ~]# yum -y groups install "gnome desktop" "graphical administration tools"

 

　　第三步：设置开机启动为gnome

[root@local ~]# systemctl set-default graphical.target

 

　　第四步：重启

[root@local ~]# reboot

 

　　第五步：安装相应软件

　　　　1）五笔

[root@local ~]#yum install ibus ibus-table-wubi

 

　　　　2）sublime

　　　　下载sb3 

　　　　解压到  /usr/local 目录

　　　　编辑 /usr/local/sublime_text_3/sublime_text.desktop ，红色为修改内容

[desktop entry]
version=1.0
type=application
name=sublime text
genericname=text editor
comment=sophisticated text editor for code, markup and prose
exec=/usr/local/sublime_text_3/sublime_text %f
terminal=false
mimetype=text/plain;
icon=/usr/local/sublime_text_3/icon/48x48/sublime-text.png
categories=texteditor;development;
startupnotify=true
actions=window;document;

[desktop action window]
name=new window
exec=/usr/local/sublime_text_3/sublime_text -n
onlyshowin=unity;

[desktop action document]
name=new file
exec=/usr/local/sublime_text_3/sublime_text --command new_file
onlyshowin=unity;

　　把图标添加到快捷启动

[root@local ~]#cp sublime_text.desktop /usr/local/share/applications/

 

　　3）smartgit

　　下载st

　　解压到  /usr/local 目录

　　添加桌面快捷启动图标

[root@local ~]#/usr/local/smartgit/bin/add-menuitem.sh

 　　安装git

[root@local ~]#yum -y install git

　

　　4）google chrome