WPF 简易日期控件 魔改ListBox
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2022-05-01 20:43:59
先上截图 修正： 应该将SetTime方法修改为，行号为207行开始修改 var nk = Day_of_week(year, month, 1); if (nk == 0) nk = 7; for (var i = 0; i < nk-1; i++) { Time.Add(new BaseTime ......
先上截图
修正：
应该将settime方法修改为，行号为207行开始修改
var nk = day_of_week(year, month, 1);
if (nk == 0)
nk = 7;
for (var i = 0; i < nk-1; i++)
{
time.add(new basetime());
}
整体过程是魔改listbox，整体是放在用户控件中，关于日期的计算是来自这位博友的
抱歉没有过多注释，原本也只是一时兴起，多多见谅
1 修改listbox的模板
将listbox的模板设为一个三层结果的模板
1 左右日期调整
2 星期显示
3 当月显示
其中左右日期调整为按钮，并实现是命令。星期显示使用数据提供者进行枚举绑定，当月显示即为普通的lisbox面板
2修改listitem
大部分的改动都是这里的，一开始想用子项样式选择器或者子项模板选择器来进行动态改变，不过发现不太适合，后来改为数据触发器动态改变底层矩形颜色。
整体是一个checkbox，利用其属性来完成选择过程。
选择过程是使用栈，保证只有最多两个选择项
3添加依赖属性
保证某些数据能够被获取，不过没有实现路由事件。所以本控件依旧是一个玩具，不能被直接使用于真实项目
代码中命名不太规范，请凑乎看。
xaml代码
<usercontrol x:class="日期控件.uc_datetime"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:日期控件"
xmlns:sys="clr-namespace:system;assembly=mscorlib"
mc:ignorable="d"
d:designheight="450" d:designwidth="800" x:name="uc_datetime_" >
<usercontrol.resources>
<local:autowidth x:key="autowidth"/>
<objectdataprovider x:key="week" objecttype="{x:type sys:enum}" methodname="getvalues" >
<objectdataprovider.methodparameters>
<x:type typename="local:basedatetime"/>
</objectdataprovider.methodparameters>
</objectdataprovider>
<local:basedate x:key="time" />
<local:baseselectstyle x:key="select"/>
<local:datetimecombo x:key="datetime"/>
<local:selectdatetimelist x:key="sdt"/>
<style targettype="local:uc_datetime">
<setter property="selectdatetime" value="{binding source={staticresource time}, path=selectdatetimelist}"/>
</style>
</usercontrol.resources>
<grid x:name="gridpanel" tag="{binding elementname=lb,path=tag}">
<listbox margin="0,0,0,10" x:name="lb" selectionmode="single" borderbrush="silver" borderthickness="0,1,0,1" >
<listbox.itemssource>
<multibinding converter="{staticresource datetime}">
<binding elementname="uc_datetime_" path="setyear"/>
<binding elementname="uc_datetime_" path="setmonth"/>
<binding source="{staticresource time}"/>
</multibinding>
</listbox.itemssource>
<listbox.itemspanel>
<itemspaneltemplate>
<wrappanel width="{binding relativesource={relativesource mode=findancestor,ancestorlevel=1,ancestortype=scrollcontentpresenter}, path=actualwidth}" itemwidth="{binding relativesource={relativesource mode=self}, path=width,converter={staticresource autowidth}}" />
</itemspaneltemplate>
</listbox.itemspanel>
<listbox.template>
<controltemplate targettype="listbox">
<grid>
<grid.rowdefinitions>
<rowdefinition height="auto"/>
<rowdefinition height="auto"/>
<rowdefinition height="*"/>
</grid.rowdefinitions>
<grid grid.row="0">
<grid.columndefinitions>
<columndefinition width="*"/>
<columndefinition width="*" />
<columndefinition width="*"/>
</grid.columndefinitions>
<button x:name="previousbutton" grid.column="0" background="transparent" command="{binding path=previousclick, source={staticresource time}}" borderthickness="0" content="<" horizontalcontentalignment="left" >
<button.commandparameter>
<multibinding converter="{staticresource datetime}" converterparameter="1">
<binding elementname="year" mode="twoway"/>
<binding elementname="month" mode="twoway"/>
</multibinding>
</button.commandparameter>
</button>
<textblock grid.column="1" horizontalalignment="center" >
<run x:name="year" text="{binding elementname=uc_datetime_,path=setyear}"/>
<run text="年"/>
<run x:name="month" text="{binding elementname=uc_datetime_,path=setmonth}"/>
<run text="月"/>
</textblock>
<button x:name="nextbutton" grid.column="2" command="{binding source={staticresource time}, path=nextclick}" background="transparent" borderthickness="0" content=">" horizontalcontentalignment="right">
<button.commandparameter>
<multibinding converter="{staticresource datetime}" converterparameter="1">
<binding elementname="year" mode="twoway"/>
<binding elementname="month" mode="twoway"/>
</multibinding>
</button.commandparameter>
</button>
</grid>
<itemscontrol grid.row="1" itemssource="{binding source={staticresource week}}" >
<itemscontrol.itemspanel>
<itemspaneltemplate>
<wrappanel width="{binding relativesource={relativesource mode=findancestor,ancestorlevel=1,ancestortype=itemscontrol}, path=actualwidth}" itemwidth="{binding relativesource={relativesource mode=self}, path=width,converter={staticresource autowidth}}" />
</itemspaneltemplate>
</itemscontrol.itemspanel>
<itemscontrol.itemtemplate>
<datatemplate>
<textblock text="{binding }" horizontalalignment="center"/>
</datatemplate>
</itemscontrol.itemtemplate>
</itemscontrol>
<border grid.row="2" margin="{templatebinding margin}" borderthickness="{templatebinding borderthickness}" borderbrush="{templatebinding borderbrush}">
<scrollviewer padding="3" verticalscrollbarvisibility="hidden">
<itemspresenter snapstodevicepixels="{templatebinding snapstodevicepixels}"/>
</scrollviewer>
</border>
</grid>
</controltemplate>
</listbox.template>
<listbox.itemcontainerstyle>
<style targettype="listboxitem">
<setter property="template">
<setter.value>
<controltemplate targettype="listboxitem">
<controltemplate.resources>
<solidcolorbrush color="{binding elementname=uc_datetime_, path=selectitemlistbackground}" x:key="listselectedcolor"/>
<solidcolorbrush color="{binding elementname=uc_datetime_, path=selectitembackground}" x:key="selectedcolor"/>
</controltemplate.resources>
<checkbox x:name="cb" ischecked="{binding itemisselected,mode=twoway}" clickmode="release" command="{binding click,source={staticresource time }}" commandparameter="{ binding relativesource={relativesource mode=self}, path=datacontext}" >
<checkbox.template>
<controltemplate>
<grid>
<grid>
<grid.columndefinitions>
<columndefinition/>
<columndefinition/>
</grid.columndefinitions>
<rectangle margin="0,2,0,2" grid.column="0" fill="{binding elementname=uc_datetime_, path=selectitemlistbackground }" x:name="leftbackground" visibility="collapsed"/>
<rectangle margin="0,2,0,2" grid.column="1" fill="{binding elementname=uc_datetime_, path=selectitemlistbackground }" x:name="rightbackground" visibility="collapsed"/>
<ellipse grid.columnspan="2" x:name="bd" width="{binding elementname=uc_datetime_, path=backgroundellipessize}" height="{binding elementname=uc_datetime_, path=backgroundellipessize}"/>
</grid>
<textblock x:name="txt" text="{binding time}" fontsize="{binding elementname=uc_datetime_, path=datetimefontsize}" horizontalalignment="center" verticalalignment="center"/>
</grid>
<controltemplate.triggers>
<datatrigger binding="{binding time}" value="0">
<setter property="isenabled" value="false"/>
<setter property="text" targetname="txt" value=""/>
</datatrigger>
<multidatatrigger >
<multidatatrigger.conditions>
<condition binding="{binding itemisselected}" value="true"/>
</multidatatrigger.conditions>
<setter property="fill" targetname="bd" value="{binding elementname=uc_datetime_, path=selectitembackground }" />
</multidatatrigger>
<datatrigger binding="{binding itemisselected}" value="false">
<setter property="fill" value="white" targetname="bd"/>
</datatrigger>
<datatrigger binding="{binding backgroundshowmode}" value="none">
<setter targetname="leftbackground" property="visibility" value="collapsed"/>
<setter targetname="rightbackground" property="visibility" value="collapsed"/>
</datatrigger>
<datatrigger binding="{binding backgroundshowmode}" value="right">
<setter targetname="leftbackground" property="visibility" value="collapsed"/>
<setter targetname="rightbackground" property="visibility" value="visible"/>
</datatrigger>
<datatrigger binding="{binding backgroundshowmode}" value="left">
<setter targetname="leftbackground" property="visibility" value="visible"/>
<setter targetname="rightbackground" property="visibility" value="collapsed"/>
</datatrigger>
<datatrigger binding="{binding backgroundshowmode}" value="both">
<setter targetname="leftbackground" property="visibility" value="visible"/>
<setter targetname="rightbackground" property="visibility" value="visible"/>
<setter property="visibility" targetname="bd" value="hidden"/>
</datatrigger>
</controltemplate.triggers>
</controltemplate>
</checkbox.template>
</checkbox>
</controltemplate>
</setter.value>
</setter>
</style>
</listbox.itemcontainerstyle>
</listbox>
</grid>
</usercontrol>
xaml.cs页面
using system;
using system.collections.generic;
using system.linq;
using system.text;
using system.threading.tasks;
using system.windows;
using system.windows.controls;
using system.windows.data;
using system.windows.documents;
using system.windows.input;
using system.windows.media;
using system.windows.media.imaging;
using system.windows.navigation;
using system.windows.shapes;
namespace 日期控件
{
/// <summary>
/// uc_datetime.xaml 的交互逻辑
/// </summary>
public partial class uc_datetime : usercontrol
{
public uc_datetime()
{
initializecomponent();
}
public static readonly dependencyproperty datetimefontsizeproperty = dependencyproperty.register("datetimefontsize", typeof(int), typeof(uc_datetime), new propertymetadata(27));
public int datetimefontsize
{
get => convert.toint32(getvalue(datacontextproperty));
set => setvalue(datacontextproperty, value);
}
public static readonly dependencyproperty backgroundellipesstretchproperty = dependencyproperty.register("backgroundellipesstretch", typeof(stretch), typeof(uc_datetime), new propertymetadata(stretch.uniformtofill));
public stretch backgroundellipesstretch
{
get => (stretch)getvalue(backgroundellipesstretchproperty);
set => setvalue(backgroundellipesstretchproperty, value);
}
public static readonly dependencyproperty selectitembackgroundproperty = dependencyproperty.register("selectitembackground", typeof(solidcolorbrush), typeof(uc_datetime), new propertymetadata(new solidcolorbrush(colors.red)));
public solidcolorbrush selectitembackground
{
get => (solidcolorbrush)getvalue(selectitembackgroundproperty);
set => setvalue(selectitembackgroundproperty, value);
}
public static readonly dependencyproperty backgroundellipessizeproperty = dependencyproperty.register("backgroundellipessize", typeof(double), typeof(uc_datetime), new propertymetadata(25.0));
public double backgroundellipessize
{
get => convert.todouble(getvalue(backgroundellipessizeproperty));
set => setvalue(backgroundellipessizeproperty, value);
}
public static readonly dependencyproperty selectitemlistbackgroundproperty = dependencyproperty.register("selectitemlistbackground", typeof(solidcolorbrush), typeof(uc_datetime), new propertymetadata(new solidcolorbrush(colors.red)));
public solidcolorbrush selectitemlistbackground
{
get => (solidcolorbrush)getvalue(selectitemlistbackgroundproperty);
set => setvalue(selectitemlistbackgroundproperty, value);
}
public static readonly dependencyproperty backgroundshowmodeproperty = dependencyproperty.register("backgroundshowmode", typeof(showmode), typeof(uc_datetime), new propertymetadata(showmode.none));
public showmode backgroundshowmode
{
get => (showmode)getvalue(backgroundshowmodeproperty);
set => setvalue(backgroundshowmodeproperty, value);
}
public static readonly dependencyproperty setyearproperty = dependencyproperty.register("setyear", typeof(int), typeof(uc_datetime), new propertymetadata(datetime.now.year));
public int setyear
{
get => convert.toint32(getvalue(setyearproperty));
set => setvalue(setyearproperty, value);
}
public static readonly dependencyproperty setmonthproperty = dependencyproperty.register("setmonth", typeof(int), typeof(uc_datetime), new propertymetadata(datetime.now.month));
public int setmonth
{
get => convert.toint32(getvalue(setmonthproperty));
set => setvalue(setmonthproperty, value);
}
//datetime.parse(datetime.now.tostring("yyyy-mm-dd"))
public static readonly dependencyproperty selectdatetimepropery = dependencyproperty.register("selectdatetime", typeof(list<datetime>), typeof(uc_datetime), new propertymetadata( new list<datetime>() { }));
public list<datetime> selectdatetime
{
get => (list<datetime>)getvalue(selectdatetimepropery);
set => setvalue(selectdatetimepropery, value);
}
}
}
最重要的视觉模型类
using system;
using system.collections.generic;
using system.collections.objectmodel;
using system.componentmodel;
using system.linq;
using system.runtime.compilerservices;
using system.text;
using system.threading.tasks;
using system.windows.controls;
using system.windows.documents;
using system.windows.input;
namespace 日期控件
{
public class clickcommand : icommand
{
public event eventhandler canexecutechanged;
public bool canexecute(object parameter)
{
return true;
}
public void execute(object parameter)
{
if (parameter != null)
action?.invoke(parameter);
else
noparameteraction?.invoke();
}
private action noparameteraction;
private action<object> action;
public clickcommand(action<object> acion)
{
this.action = acion;
}
public clickcommand(action action)
{
this.noparameteraction = action;
}
}
public enum basedatetime
{
周一,
周二,
周三,
周四,
周五,
周六,
周日,
}
public enum showmode
{
left,
right,
both,
none
}
public class basetime : inotifypropertychanged
{
private int _time;
public int time { get => _time; set { _time = value; onvaluechanged(); } }
private bool _itemisselected;
public bool itemisselected { get => _itemisselected; set { _itemisselected = value; onvaluechanged(); onselecchanged?.invoke(this); } }
private bool _ischangtemplate;
public bool ischangtemplate { get => _ischangtemplate; set { _ischangtemplate = value; onvaluechanged(); } }
public event propertychangedeventhandler propertychanged;
protected void onvaluechanged([callermembername]string name = "") => propertychanged?.invoke(this, new propertychangedeventargs(name));
public action<basetime> onselecchanged;
private showmode _showmode=showmode.none;
public showmode backgroundshowmode
{
get => _showmode;
set
{
_showmode = value;
onvaluechanged();
}
}
}
public class basedate : inotifypropertychanged
{
public event propertychangedeventhandler propertychanged;
protected void onvaluechanged([callermembername]string name = "") => propertychanged?.invoke(this, new propertychangedeventargs(name));
public observablecollection<basetime> time { get; set; }
public int year { get; set; }
public int month { get; set; }
//单选
public icommand click
{
get => new clickcommand(new action<object>(onclick));
}
//日期调整
public icommand nextclick
{
get => new clickcommand(new action<object>(onnextclick));
}
int monthcount = 0;
private void onnextclick(object n)
{
updatetime(n,1);
month++;
monthcount++;
if (month== 13)
{
month = 1;
this.year += 1;
}
settime(this.year, this.month);
updatetime(n);
}
public timespan selecttime
{
get;set;
}
private object _selectdatetimelist;
public object selectdatetimelist
{
get => _selectdatetimelist;
set
{
_selectdatetimelist = value;
onvaluechanged();
}
}
public list<datetime> setselecttime()
{
var ls = new list<datetime>();
if (stackbasetimelist.count == 2)
{
if (year == 0 && month == 0)
{
ls.add(new datetime(year2, month2, stackbasetimelist.last().time));
ls.add(new datetime(year2, month2, stackbasetimelist.first().time));
}
else
{
ls.add(new datetime(year, month, stackbasetimelist.last().time));
ls.add(new datetime(year, month, stackbasetimelist.first().time));
}
}
return ls;
}
private void updatetime(object n,int i=0)
{
var arr = n as object[];
var r1 = arr[0] as run;
var r2 = arr[1] as run;
if (i == 1)
{
year = convert.toint32(r1.text);
month = convert.toint32(r2.text);
return;
}
r1.text = year.tostring();
r2.text = month.tostring();
}
public icommand previousclick
{
get => new clickcommand(new action<object>(onpreviousclick));
}
private void onpreviousclick(object n)
{
updatetime(n,1);
month--;
monthcount--;
if (month == 0)
{
month = 12;
this.year -= 1;
}
settime(this.year, this.month);
updatetime(n);
}
private void onclick(object obj)
{
if(obj!=null)
queueupdate(obj as basetime);
}
private int year2, month2;
public void settime(int year,int month)
{
year2 = year;
month2 = month;
time.clear();
stackbasetimelist.clear();
setnorm();
clear();
var day = days_of_month(year, month);
var nk = day_of_week(year, month, 1);
for (var i = 0; i < nk; i++)
{
time.add(new basetime());
}
for (var i=0;i<day;i++)
{
time.add(new basetime() { time = i + 1 });
}
}
////返回这个月一共有多少天
int days_of_month(int year, int month)
{
//存储平年每月的天数
int[] month_days = { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 };
if (2 == month && datetime.isleapyear(year))
return 29; // 如果是闰年2月，返回29天
else
return month_days[month - 1]; //正常返回
}
int days_of_year(int year, int month, int day)
{
int i;
int days = 0;
for (i = 1; i < month; i++)
{
days += days_of_month(year, i);
}
return days + day;
}
//返回这一天从公元元年算起是第几天
int get_days(int year, int month, int day)
{
int days = days_of_year(year, month, day);
int temp = year - 1;
return temp * 365 + temp / 4 - temp / 100 + temp / 400 + days;
}
int day_of_week(int year, int month, int day)
{
return get_days(year, month, day) % 7;
}
public basedate()
{
stackbasetimelist = new stack<basetime>();
time = new observablecollection<basetime>();
for (var i = 0; i < 31; i++)
if (i == 5)
time.add(new basetime() { time = i + 1, ischangtemplate = true });
else
time.add(new basetime() { time = i + 1 });
}
private void setbackground()
{
setnorm();
var f = stackbasetimelist.first();
var l = stackbasetimelist.last();
var start = time.indexof(l);
var end = time.indexof(f);
if(l.time<f.time)
for(var i=start;i<end+1;i++)
{
var item = time[i];
item.backgroundshowmode = showmode.both;
if (item.time == l.time)
{
item.backgroundshowmode = showmode.right;
}
if (item.time == f.time)
{
item.backgroundshowmode = showmode.left;
}
}
selectdatetimelist = setselecttime();
}
private void setnorm()
{
foreach(var item in time)
{
item.backgroundshowmode = showmode.none;
}
}
private stack<basetime> stackbasetimelist;
private void clear()
{
foreach (var item in time)
item.itemisselected = false;
stackbasetimelist.clear();
}
//原先是队列，不过不对，名字没改，现在是栈表
private void queueupdate(basetime bt)
{
if (bt.itemisselected)
{
if (stackbasetimelist.count < 2)
{
if (stackbasetimelist.count == 1)
{
var l = stackbasetimelist.last();
if (bt.time > l.time)
stackbasetimelist.push(bt);
else
{
clear();
l.itemisselected = true;
stackbasetimelist.push(l);
}
}
else
stackbasetimelist.push(bt);
}
else
{
var f = stackbasetimelist.first();
var l = stackbasetimelist.last();
if (bt.time > l.time)
{
var pop = stackbasetimelist.pop();
pop.itemisselected = false;
stackbasetimelist.push(bt);
}
else
{
clear();
setnorm();
l.itemisselected = true;
stackbasetimelist.push(l);
}
}
}
else
{
var f = stackbasetimelist.first();
var l = stackbasetimelist.last();
if (l.time == bt.time)
{
clear();
setnorm();
}
else if (f.time == bt.time)
{
stackbasetimelist.pop();
}
else if(bt.time<=l.time)
{
clear();
setnorm();
}
}
if (stackbasetimelist.count == 2)
setbackground();
}
}
}
各种转换器
using system;
using system.collections.generic;
using system.globalization;
using system.linq;
using system.text;
using system.threading.tasks;
using system.windows.data;
namespace 日期控件
{
public class autowidth : ivalueconverter
{
public object convert(object value, type targettype, object parameter, cultureinfo culture)
{
var width = system.convert.todouble(value) / 7;
return width;
}
public object convertback(object value, type targettype, object parameter, cultureinfo culture)
{
var width = system.convert.todouble(value) * 7;
return width;
}
}
public class datetimecombo : imultivalueconverter
{
public object convert(object[] values, type targettype, object parameter, cultureinfo culture)
{
if (parameter != null)
{
return new object[2] { values[0],values[1]};
}
var t = values[2] as basedate;
t.settime((int)values[0], (int)values[1]);
return t.time;
}
public object[] convertback(object value, type[] targettypes, object parameter, cultureinfo culture)
{
throw new notimplementedexception();
}
}
public class selectdatetimelist : ivalueconverter
{
public object convert(object value, type targettype, object parameter, cultureinfo culture)
{
var bt = value as basedate;
return value;
}
public object convertback(object value, type targettype, object parameter, cultureinfo culture)
{
throw new notimplementedexception();
}
}
}
显示页面xaml
<window x:class="日期控件.mainwindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:日期控件"
mc:ignorable="d"
title="mainwindow" height="450" width="800">
<grid>
<grid.rowdefinitions>
<rowdefinition height="auto"/>
<rowdefinition height="auto"/>
<rowdefinition height="*"/>
</grid.rowdefinitions>
<textblock text="{binding elementname=qq,path=selectdatetime[0]}"/>
<textblock grid.row="1" text="{binding elementname=qq,path=selectdatetime[1]}"/>
<local:uc_datetime grid.row="2" margin="0,30,0,0" backgroundellipessize="35" setmonth="4" x:name="qq" datetimefontsize="20" selectitembackground="burlywood" selectitemlistbackground="aqua" backgroundellipesstretch="none"/>
</grid>
</window>
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