smokeping
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2022-04-30 09:25:28
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Smokeping
1.yum groupinstall "Compatibility libraries" "Base" "Development tools" –y
2.yum -y install cpan perl perl-FCGI perl-CGI perl-Digest-HMAC perl-Net-Telnet perl-Net-OpenSSH perl-Net-SNMP perl-LDAP perl-Net-DNS perl-IO-Pty-Easy perl-Test-Simple perl-Sys-Syslog perl-libwww-perl perl-IO-Socket-SSL perl-Socket6 perl-CGI-SpeedyCGI perl-FCGI perl-Time-HiRes perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker rrdtool rrdtool-perl curl fping httpd httpd-devel gcc make wget libxml2-devel libpng-devel glib pango pango-devel freetype freetype-devel fontconfig cairo cairo-devel libart_lgpl libart_lgpl-devel mod_fcgid screen
3.安装echoping
tar xvf echoping-6.0.2.tar.gz
cd echoping-6.0.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/echoping
报错：
configure: error: Missing popt library, get it fromftp://ftp.rpm.org/pub/rpm/dist/rpm-x.y.z
解决办法：
yum install -y popt-devel
继续报错：
configure: error: Get the GNU libidn library (http://www.josefsson.org/libidn/) in order to use Unicode - multi-script - domain names or use --without-libidn to disable it
解决办法：
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/echoping --with-ssl --without-libidn
报错：
configure: error: Get the OpenSSL library (http://www.openssl.org/)
解决办法：
yum install -y openssl openssl-devel
make && make install
4.安装smokeping
下载地址：http://oss.oetiker.ch/smokeping/pub/smokeping-2.6.11.tar.gz
tar -xvf smokeping-2.6.11.tar.gz
cd smokeping-2.6.11
#export PERL5LIB=/usr/local/smokeping/thirdparty/lib/perl5/
#./setup/build-perl-modules.sh /usr/local/smokeping/thirdparty
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/smokeping
#gmake install
如果./configure过程中提示找不到某些perl扩展，如下所示
checking checking for perl module‘Config::Grammar‘... Can‘t locate Config/Grammar.pm in @INC (@INC contains:/usr/local/smokeping/thirdparty/lib/perl5 /usr/local/lib64/perl5 /usr/local/share/perl5/usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib64/perl5/usr/share/perl5 .) at -e line 1.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at -e line 1.
请使用以下命令安装对应模块：
perl -MCPAN -e 'install Config::Grammar'
注意：有时候需要重复安装几次才能装上模块。
5.创建相关目录和日志文件(因为这里的web服务器使用的是httpd，所以相关文件的属主属组均为apache)
cd /usr/local/smokeping
mkdir cache data var
touch /var/log/smokeping.log
chown apache.apache cache/ data/ var/ /var/log
6.创建相关配置文件
#fcgi文件
cp /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.fcgi.dist /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.fcgi
#主配置文件
cp /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config.dist /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config
7.修改配置文件
#指定cgi的url地址为本机
sed -i 's#cgiurl = http://some.url/smokeping.cgi#cgiurl = http://192.168.248.128/smokeping.cgi#g' /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config
#指定检测的时间为60秒
sed -i 's#step = 300#step = 60#g' /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config
#指定ping的次数为60
sed -i 's#pings = 20#pings = 60#g' /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config
将step和pings都设置为60表示每60秒ping60次。
8.修改字符集和字体支持中文
vim /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config
***Presentation *** # 加在 ***Presentation *** 后面
charset = utf-8yum -y install wqy-zenhei-fonts
编辑vim /usr/local/smokeping/lib/Smokeping/Graphs.pm
my $val = 0;
for my $host (@hosts){
my ($graphret,$xs,$ys) = RRDs::graph
("dummy",
'--start', $tasks[0][1],
'--end', $tasks[0][2],
'--font TITLE:20"WenQuanYiZen Hei Mono"',
"DEF:maxping=$cfg->{General}{datadir}${host}.rrd:median:AVERAGE",
'PRINT:maxping:MAX:%le' );
my $ERROR = RRDs::error();
9.修改apache配置文件增加登录验证
htpasswd -c /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/htpasswd smokeping
chmod 600 /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist
10.修改httpd.conf增加smokeping的web界面
在httpd.conf末尾添加如下内容
vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
#########changed by jack 2018/5/03##############
Alias /cache "/usr/local/smokeping/cache/"
Alias /cropper "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/cropper/"
Alias /smokeping "/usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.fcgi"
<Directory "/usr/local/smokeping">
AllowOverride None
Options All
AddHandler cgi-script .fcgi .cgi
AllowOverride AuthConfig
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
AuthName "Smokeping"
AuthType Basic
AuthUserFile /usr/local/smokeping/htdocs/htpasswd
Require valid-user
DirectoryIndex smokeping.fcgi
</Directory>
11.添加监控对象
vim /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config
*** Targets ***
++ Localhost
menu = Localhost
title = Localhost
alerts = someloss
#slaves = boomer slave2
host = 192.168.248.128
12.添加监控节点
注意：每次修改配置文件后需要重启smokeping进程
usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping --restart
或
/usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping --reload
或
pkill smokeping
/usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping
/usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping –restart
报错：
ERROR: /usr/local/smokeping/bin/../etc/config, line 109: ERROR: FPing 'binary' does not point to an executable
解决办法：
wget http://www.fping.org/dist/fping-4.0.tar.gz
tar xvf fping-4.0.tar.gz
cd fping-4.0/
./configure
make && make install
chown root:root /usr/local/sbin/fping
chmod u+s /usr/local/sbin/fping
vim /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config报错：
WARNING: Hostname 'james.address' does currently not resolve to an IPv6 or IPv4 address
ERROR: Can not read pid from /usr/local/smokeping/var/smokeping.pid: No such file or directory
解决：
touch /usr/local/smokeping/var/smokeping.pid
把下面的几行注释给去掉可以正常访问：http://192.168.248.128/smokeping
监控节点样例如***意+是第一层，++是第二层，+++ 是第三层：
vim /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config
加在最后
+ Other
menu = 三大网络监控
title = 监控统计
++ dianxin
menu = 电信网络监控
title = 电信网络监控列表
host = /Other/dianxin/dianxin-bj /Other/dianxin/dianxin-hlj /Other/dianxin/dianxin-tj /Other/dianxin/dianxin-sc /Other/dianxin/dianxin-sh /Other/dianxin/dianxin-gz
+++ dianxin-bj
menu = 北京电信
title = 北京电信
alerts = someloss
host = 202.96.199.133
+++ dianxin-hlj
menu = 黑龙江电信
title = 黑龙江电信
alerts = someloss
host = 219.147.198.242
+++ dianxin-tj
menu = 天津电信
title = 天津电信
alerts = someloss
host = 219.150.32.132
+++ dianxin-sc
menu = 四川电信
title = 四川电信
alerts = someloss
host = 61.139.2.69
+++ dianxin-sh
menu = 上海电信
title = 上海电信
alerts = someloss
host = 116.228.111.118
+++ dianxin-gz
menu = 广东电信
title = 广东电信
alerts = someloss
host = 113.111.211.22
++ liantong
menu = 联通网络监控
title = 联通网络监控列表
host = /Other/liantong/liantong-bj /Other/liantong/liantong-hlj /Other/liantong/liantong-tj /Other/liantong/liantong-sc /Other/liantong/liantong-sh /Other/liantong/liantong-gz
+++ liantong-bj
menu = 北京联通
title = 北京联通
alerts = someloss
host = 61.135.169.121
+++ liantong-hlj
menu = 黑龙江联通
title = 黑龙江联通
alerts = someloss
host = 202.97.224.69
+++ liantong-tj
menu = 天津联通
title = 天津联通
alerts = someloss
host = 202.99.96.68
+++ liantong-sc
menu = 四川联通
title = 四川联通
alerts = someloss
host = 119.6.6.6
+++ liantong-sh
menu = 上海联通
title = 上海联通
alerts = someloss
host = 210.22.84.3
+++ liantong-gz
menu = 广东联通
title = 广东联通
alerts = someloss
host = 221.5.88.88
++ yidong
menu = 移动网络监控
title = 移动网络监控列表
host = /Other/yidong/yidong-bj /Other/yidong/yidong-hlj /Other/yidong/yidong-tj /Other/yidong/yidong-sc /Other/yidong/yidong-sh /Other/yidong/yidong-gz
+++ yidong-bj
menu = 北京移动
title = 北京移动
alerts = someloss
host = 221.130.33.52
+++ yidong-hlj
menu = 黑龙江移动
title = 黑龙江移动
alerts = someloss
host = 211.137.241.35
+++ yidong-tj
menu = 天津移动
title = 天津移动
alerts = someloss
host = 211.137.160.5
+++ yidong-sc
menu = 四川移动
title = 四川移动
alerts = someloss
host = 218.201.4.3
+++ yidong-sh
menu = 上海移动
title = 上海移动
alerts = someloss
host = 117.131.19.23
+++ yidong-gz
menu = 广东移动
title = 广东移动
alerts = someloss
host = 211.136.192.6
smokeping会根据配置文件中配置监控节点的内容，在/usr/local/smokeping/data目录下生成对应的moniter文件夹，其下包含website子文件夹。13. 启动服务并测试
systemctl start httpd
/usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping
在浏览器中访问 http://192.168.248.128/smokeping 输入刚才配置的验证账号smokeing和密码123456即可 （就是刚才上面设置的密码）可以看到添加的节点的相关信息。
可以看到添加的监控点的ping状态
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