react-native使用react-navigation进行页面跳转导航的示例
程序员文章站
2022-04-28 23:49:25
首先要确认已经配置好react-native的环境。
# 创建一个native应用,simpleapp,然后进入项目目录
react-native init...
首先要确认已经配置好react-native的环境。
# 创建一个native应用,simpleapp,然后进入项目目录 react-native init simpleapp cd simpleapp # 通过npm安装最新版本的react-navigation npm install --save react-navigation # 运行程序 react-native run-android
引入stack navigator
对于我们的应用程序,我们想要使用堆栈式导航器,因为我们想要一个概念的“堆栈”导航,其中每个新屏幕都放在堆栈顶部,然后从堆栈顶部移除一个屏幕。
import react from 'react'; import { appregistry, text, } from 'react-native'; import { stacknavigator } from 'react-navigation'; class homescreen extends react.component { static navigationoptions = { title: 'welcome world', }; render() { return <text>hello, navigation!</text>; } }
const simpleapp = stacknavigator({ home: { screen: homescreen }, }); appregistry.registercomponent('simpleapp', () => simpleapp);
屏幕的title在静态导航选项中是可配置的,在这里可以设置许多选项来配置导航器中的屏幕显示。
添加一个新的屏幕
class chatscreen extends react.component { static navigationoptions = { title: 'chat with lucy', }; render() { return ( <view> <text>chat with lucy</text> </view> ); } }
然后在homescreen添加一个按钮,链接到chatscreen
class homescreen extends react.component { static navigationoptions = { title: 'welcome', }; render() { const { navigate } = this.props.navigation; return ( <view> <text>hello, chat app!</text> <button onpress={() => navigate('chat')} title="chat with lucy" /> </view> ); }
最后将添加的两个页面添加到stacknavigator中
const simpleapp = stacknavigator({ home: { screen: homescreen }, chat: { screen: chatscreen }, });
在这里,可以传递参数,从homescreen传递
class homescreen extends react.component { static navigationoptions = { title: 'welcome', }; render() { const { navigate } = this.props.navigation; return ( <view> <text>hello, chat app!</text> <button onpress={() => navigate('chat', { user: 'lucy' })} title="chat with lucy" /> </view> ); } }
chatscreen接收参数
class chatscreen extends react.component { // nav options can be defined as a function of the screen's props: static navigationoptions = ({ navigation }) => ({ title: `chat with ${navigation.state.params.user}`, }); render() { // the screen's current route is passed in to `props.navigation.state`: const { params } = this.props.navigation.state; return ( <view> <text>chat with {params.user}</text> </view> ); } }
添加第三个页面,three.js, chatscreen跳转到three
import react,{component} from 'react'; import { appregistry, text, view, button, } from 'react-native'; class three extends react.component { static navigationoptions = { title: 'three sceen', }; render() { const { goback } = this.props.navigation; return ( <button title="go back" onpress={() => goback()} /> ); } } export default three;
修改chatscreen的配置
class chatscreen extends react.component { static navigationoptions = { title: 'chat with lucy', }; render() { const { navigate } = this.props.navigation; return ( <view> <text>chat with lucy</text> <button onpress={() => navigate('three')} title="to to threescreen" /> </view> ); } }
最后的结果如下:
最后给出完整代码
文件 index.android.js
import simpleapp from './app';
文件app.js
import react from 'react'; import { appregistry, text, view, button, } from 'react-native'; import { stacknavigator } from 'react-navigation'; import threescreen from './three.js'; class homescreen extends react.component { static navigationoptions = { title: 'welcome', }; render() { const { navigate } = this.props.navigation; return ( <view> <text>hello, chat app!</text> <button onpress={() => navigate('chat')} title="chat with lucy" /> </view> ); } } class chatscreen extends react.component { static navigationoptions = { title: 'chat with lucy', }; render() { const { navigate } = this.props.navigation; return ( <view> <text>chat with lucy</text> <button onpress={() => navigate('three')} title="to to threescreen" /> </view> ); } } const simpleapp = stacknavigator({ home: { screen: homescreen }, chat: { screen: chatscreen }, three: { screen: threescreen}, }); appregistry.registercomponent('simpleapp', () => simpleapp);
文件three.js
import react,{component} from 'react'; import { appregistry, text, view, button, } from 'react-native'; class three extends react.component { static navigationoptions = { title: 'three sceen', }; render() { const { goback } = this.props.navigation; return ( <button title="go back" onpress={() => goback()} /> ); } } export default three;
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。
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