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收藏的PHP常用函数 推荐收藏保存

程序员文章站 2022-04-28 14:42:04
内容: 复制代码 代码如下:
内容:
复制代码 代码如下:

<?
function getip() { //获取ip
if ($_server["http_x_forwarded_for"])
$ip = $_server["http_x_forwarded_for"];
else if ($_server["http_client_ip"])
$ip = $_server["http_client_ip"];
else if ($_server["remote_addr"])
$ip = $_server["remote_addr"];
else if (getenv("http_x_forwarded_for"))
$ip = getenv("http_x_forwarded_for");
else if (getenv("http_client_ip"))
$ip = getenv("http_client_ip");
else if (getenv("remote_addr"))
$ip = getenv("remote_addr");
else
$ip = "unknown";
return $ip;
}
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

<?php
function dateadd($date, $int, $unit = "d") { //时间的增加(还可以改进成时分秒都可以增加,有时间再补上)
$datearr = explode("-", $date);
$value[$unit] = $int;
return date("y-m-d", mktime(0,0,0, $datearr[1] + $value['m'], $datearr[2] + $value['d'], $datearr[0] + $value['y']));
}
function getweekday($date) { //计算出给出的日期是星期几
$datearr = explode("-", $date);
return date("w", mktime(0,0,0,$datearr[1],$datearr[2],$datearr[0]));
}
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

<?
function check_date($date) { //检查日期是否合法日期
$datearr = explode("-", $date);
if (is_numeric($datearr[0]) && is_numeric($datearr[1]) && is_numeric($datearr[2])) {
return checkdate($datearr[1],$datearr[2],$datearr[0]);
}
return false;
}
function check_time($time) { //检查时间是否合法时间
$timearr = explode(":", $time);
if (is_numeric($timearr[0]) && is_numeric($timearr[1]) && is_numeric($timearr[2])) {
if (($timearr[0] >= 0 && $timearr[0] <= 23) && ($timearr[1] >= 0 && $timearr[1] <= 59) && ($timearr[2] >= 0 && $timearr[2] <= 59))
return true;
else
return false;
}
return false;
}

复制代码 代码如下:

function datediff($date1, $date2, $unit = "") { //时间比较函数,返回两个日期相差几秒、几分钟、几小时或几天
switch ($unit) {
case 's':
$dividend = 1;
break;
case 'i':
$dividend = 60;
break;
case 'h':
$dividend = 3600;
break;
case 'd':
$dividend = 86400;
break;
default:
$dividend = 86400;
}
$time1 = strtotime($date1);
$time2 = strtotime($date2);
if ($time1 && $time2)
return (float)($time1 - $time2) / $dividend;
return false;
}
?>

php重定向
复制代码 代码如下:

<?
方法一:header("location: index.php");
方法二:echo "<scrīpt>window.location ="$php_self";</scrīpt>";
方法三:echo "<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0; url=index.php">";
?>

获取访问者浏览器
复制代码 代码如下:

<?
function browse_infor()
{
$browser="";$browserver="";
$browsers =array("lynx","mosaic","aol","opera","java","macweb","webexplorer","omniweb");
$agent = $globals["http_user_agent"];
for ($i=0; $i<=7; $i++)
{
if (strpos($agent,$browsers[$i]))
{
$browser = $browsers[$i];
$browserver ="";
}
}
if (ereg("mozilla",$agent) && !ereg("msie",$agent))
{
$temp =explode("(", $agent); $part=$temp[0];
$temp =explode("/", $part); $browserver=$temp[1];
$temp =explode(" ",$browserver); $browserver=$temp[0];
$browserver =preg_replace("/([d.]+)/","1",$browserver);
$browserver = " $browserver";
$browser = "netscape navigator";
}
if (ereg("mozilla",$agent) && ereg("opera",$agent))
{
$temp =explode("(", $agent); $part=$temp[1];
$temp =explode(")", $part); $browserver=$temp[1];
$temp =explode(" ",$browserver);$browserver=$temp[2];
$browserver =preg_replace("/([d.]+)/","1",$browserver);
$browserver = " $browserver";
$browser = "opera";
}
if (ereg("mozilla",$agent) && ereg("msie",$agent))
{
$temp = explode("(", $agent); $part=$temp[1];
$temp = explode(";",$part); $part=$temp[1];
$temp = explode(" ",$part);$browserver=$temp[2];
$browserver =preg_replace("/([d.]+)/","1",$browserver);
$browserver = " $browserver";
$browser = "internet explorer";
}
if ($browser!="")
{
$browseinfo = "$browser$browserver";
}
else
{
$browseinfo = "unknown";
}
return $browseinfo;
}
//调用方法$browser=browseinfo() ;直接返回结果
?>

获取访问者操作系统
复制代码 代码如下:

<?
function osinfo() {
$os="";
$agent = $globals["http_user_agent"];
if (eregi('win',$agent) && strpos($agent, '95')) {
$os="windows 95";
}
elseif (eregi('win 9x',$agent) && strpos($agent, '4.90')) {
$os="windows me";
}
elseif (eregi('win',$agent) && ereg('98',$agent)) {
$os="windows 98";
}
elseif (eregi('win',$agent) && eregi('nt 5.0',$agent)) {
$os="windows 2000";
}
elseif (eregi('win',$agent) && eregi('nt',$agent)) {
$os="windows nt";
}
elseif (eregi('win',$agent) && eregi('nt 5.1',$agent)) {
$os="windows xp";
}
elseif (eregi('win',$agent) && ereg('32',$agent)) {
$os="windows 32";
}
elseif (eregi('linux',$agent)) {
$os="linux";
}
elseif (eregi('unix',$agent)) {
$os="unix";
}
elseif (eregi('sun',$agent) && eregi('os',$agent)) {
$os="sunos";
}
elseif (eregi('ibm',$agent) && eregi('os',$agent)) {
$os="ibm os/2";
}
elseif (eregi('mac',$agent) && eregi('pc',$agent)) {
$os="macintosh";
}
elseif (eregi('powerpc',$agent)) {
$os="powerpc";
}
elseif (eregi('aix',$agent)) {
$os="aix";
}
elseif (eregi('hpux',$agent)) {
$os="hpux";
}
elseif (eregi('netbsd',$agent)) {
$os="netbsd";
}
elseif (eregi('bsd',$agent)) {
$os="bsd";
}
elseif (ereg('osf1',$agent)) {
$os="osf1";
}
elseif (ereg('irix',$agent)) {
$os="irix";
}
elseif (eregi('freebsd',$agent)) {
$os="freebsd";
}
if ($os=='') $os = "unknown";
return $os;
}
//调用方法$os=os_infor() ;
?>

文件格式类
复制代码 代码如下:

<?
$mime_types = array(
'gif' => 'image/gif',
'jpg' => 'image/jpeg',
'jpeg' => 'image/jpeg',
'jpe' => 'image/jpeg',
'bmp' => 'image/bmp',
'png' => 'image/png',
'tif' => 'image/tiff',
'tiff' => 'image/tiff',
'pict' => 'image/x-pict',
'pic' => 'image/x-pict',
'pct' => 'image/x-pict',
'tif' => 'image/tiff',
'tiff' => 'image/tiff',
'psd' => 'image/x-photoshop',
'swf' => 'application/x-shockwave-flash',
'js' => 'application/x-javascrīpt',
'pdf' => 'application/pdf',
'ps' => 'application/postscrīpt',
'eps' => 'application/postscrīpt',
'ai' => 'application/postscrīpt',
'wmf' => 'application/x-msmetafile',
'css' => 'text/css',
'htm' => 'text/html',
'html' => 'text/html',
'txt' => 'text/plain',
'xml' => 'text/xml',
'wml' => 'text/wml',
'wbmp' => 'image/vnd.wap.wbmp',
'mid' => 'audio/midi',
'wav' => 'audio/wav',
'mp3' => 'audio/mpeg',
'mp2' => 'audio/mpeg',
'avi' => 'video/x-msvideo',
'mpeg' => 'video/mpeg',
'mpg' => 'video/mpeg',
'qt' => 'video/quicktime',
'mov' => 'video/quicktime',
'lha' => 'application/x-lha',
'lzh' => 'application/x-lha',
'z' => 'application/x-compress',
'gtar' => 'application/x-gtar',
'gz' => 'application/x-gzip',
'gzip' => 'application/x-gzip',
'tgz' => 'application/x-gzip',
'tar' => 'application/x-tar',
'bz2' => 'application/bzip2',
'zip' => 'application/zip',
'arj' => 'application/x-arj',
'rar' => 'application/x-rar-compressed',
'hqx' => 'application/mac-binhex40',
'sit' => 'application/x-stuffit',
'bin' => 'application/x-macbinary',
'uu' => 'text/x-uuencode',
'uue' => 'text/x-uuencode',
'latex'=> 'application/x-latex',
'ltx' => 'application/x-latex',
'tcl' => 'application/x-tcl',
'pgp' => 'application/pgp',
'asc' => 'application/pgp',
'exe' => 'application/x-msdownload',
'doc' => 'application/msword',
'rtf' => 'application/rtf',
'xls' => 'application/vnd.ms-excel',
'ppt' => 'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',
'mdb' => 'application/x-msaccess',
'wri' => 'application/x-mswrite',
);
?>

php生成excel文档
复制代码 代码如下:

<?
header("content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel");
header("content-disposition:filename=test.xls");
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
echo "test1t";
echo "test2tn";
//改动相应文件头就可以输出.doc .xls等文件格式了
?>

时间比较问题
举一个简单例子说明:比如一个论坛对当天发表的贴子用new图片标记一下。
方法一:
复制代码 代码如下:

<?
//$db->rows[$i][date]中为数据库中datetime字段值.
$today=time();
$theday=date("y-m-d h:i:s",$today-24*3600);
$newtag=$db->rows[$i][date]>=$theday?"<img src='../image/newinfor.gif'>":"";
//方法二:
$newtag=$db->rows[$i][date]>=date("y-m-d 00:00:00")?"<img src='../image/newinfor.gif'>":"";
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

//提取页面和浏览器提交的变量,作用相当于使php.ini开了全局变量
<?
@extract($_server, extr_skip);
@extract($_session, extr_skip);
@extract($_post, extr_skip);
@extract($_files, extr_skip);
@extract($_get, extr_skip);
@extract($_env, extr_skip);
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

//读取文件函数
<?
function readfromfile($file_name) {
if (file_exists($file_name)) {
$filenum=fopen($file_name,"r");
flock($filenum,lock_ex);
$file_data=fread($filenum, filesize($file_name));
rewind($filenum);
fclose($filenum);
return $file_data;
}
}
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

//写入文件函数
<?
function writetofile($file_name,$data,$method="w") {
$filenum=fopen($file_name,$method);
flock($filenum,lock_ex);
$file_data=fwrite($filenum,$data);
fclose($filenum);
return $file_data;
}
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

//页面快速转向
<?
function turntopage($url="index.php",$info = "页面转向中...",$second=2){
print "<html>n<head>n<title>页面转向中....</title>n";
print "<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="$second;url=$url">n";
print "<style type="text/css">n<!--n";
print "td { font-family: "verdana", "arial";font-size: 12px}n";
print "a {color: #000000; text-decoration: none}n";
print "-->n</style>n";
print "</head>n<body>n";
print "<table width="100%" border="0" align="center">n";
print " <tr>n";
print " <td height="200"> </td>n";
print " </tr>n";
print " <tr>n";
print " <td align="center">n";
print " <table width="60%" border="0" cellpadding="8" bgcolor="#aa9fff">n";
print " <tr>n";
print " <td height="30" align="center">页面转向提示信息</td>n";
print " </tr>n";
print " <tr>n";
print " <td align="center">$info</td>n";
print " </tr>n";
print " <tr>n";
print " <td align="center">n";
print " <a href="$url">如果你的浏览器不支持自动跳转,请按这里</a></td>n";
print " </tr>n";
print " </tr>n";
print " </table></td>n";
print " </tr>n";
print " <tr>n";
print " <td height="200"> </td>n";
print " </tr>n";
print "</table>n";
print "</body>n</html>";
exit;
?>

产生随机字符串函数
复制代码 代码如下:

<?
function random($length) {
$hash = @#@#;
$chars = @#abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz@#;
$max = strlen($chars) - 1;
mt_srand((double)microtime() * 1000000);
for($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$hash .= $chars[mt_rand(0, $max)];
}
return $hash;
}
?>

截取一定长度的字符串(该函数对gb2312使用有效)
复制代码 代码如下:

<?
function wordscut($string, $length ,$sss=0) {
if(strlen($string) > $length) {
if($sss){
$length=$length - 3;
$addstr=@# ...@#;
}
for($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
if(ord($string[$i]) > 127) {
$wordscut .= $string[$i].$string[$i + 1];
$i++;
} else {
$wordscut .= $string[$i];
}
}
return $wordscut.$addstr;
}
return $string;
}
?>

取得客户端ip地址
复制代码 代码如下:

<?
function getip(){
if (getenv("http_client_ip") && strcasecmp(getenv("http_client_ip"), "unknown"))
$ip = getenv("http_client_ip");
else if (getenv("http_x_forwarded_for") && strcasecmp(getenv("http_x_forwarded_for"), "unknown"))
$ip = getenv("http_x_forwarded_for");
else if (getenv("remote_addr") && strcasecmp(getenv("remote_addr"), "unknown"))
$ip = getenv("remote_addr");
else if (isset($_server[@#remote_addr@#]) && $_server[@#remote_addr@#] && strcasecmp($_server[@#remote_addr@#], "unknown"))
$ip = $_server[@#remote_addr@#];
else
$ip = "unknown";
return($ip);
}
?>

判断邮箱地址
复制代码 代码如下:

<?
function checkemail($inaddress)
{
return (ereg("^([a-za-z0-9_-])+@([a-za-z0-9_-])+(.[a-za-z0-9_-])+",$inaddress));
}
?>

分页(两个函数配合使用)
复制代码 代码如下:

<?
function getpage($sql,$page_size=20)
{
global $page,$totalpage,$sums; //out param
$page = $_get["page"];
//$eachpage = $page_size;
$pagesql = strstr($sql," from ");
$pagesql = "select count(*) as ids ".$pagesql;
$result = mysql_query($pagesql);
if($rs = mysql_fetch_array($result)) $sums = $rs[0];
$totalpage = ceil($sums/$page_size);
if((!$page)($page<1)) $page=1;
$startpos = ($page-1)*$page_size;
$sql .=" limit $startpos,$page_size ";
return $sql;
}
function showbar($string="")
{
global $page,$totalpage;
$out="共<font ".$totalpage."color=@#red@#><b>".$totalpage."</b></font>页 ";
$linknum =4;
$start = ($page-round($linknum/2))>0 ? ($page-round($linknum/2)) : "1";
$end = ($page+round($linknum/2))<$totalpage ? ($page+round($linknum/2)) : $totalpage;
$prestart=$start-1;
$nextend=$end+1;
if($page<>1)
$out .= "<a href=@#?page=1&&".$string."@#title=第一页>第一页</a> ";
if($start>1)
$out.="<a href=@#?page=".$prestart."@# title=上一页>..<<</a> ";
for($t=$start;$t<=$end;$t++)
{
$out .= ($page==$t) ? "<font [".$t."]color=@#red@#><b>[".$t."]</b></font> " : "<a $thref=@#?page=$t&&".$string."@#>$t</a> ";
}
if($end<$totalpage)
$out.="<a href=@#?page=".$nextend."&&".$string."@# title=下一页>>>..</a>";
if($page<>$totalpage)
$out .= " <a href=@#?page=".$totalpage."&&".$string."@# title=最后页>最后页</a>";
return $out;
}
?>

获取新插入数据的id
复制代码 代码如下:

<?
mysql_insert_id();
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

//获得当前的脚本网址
<?
function get_php_url(){
if(!empty($_server["request_uri"])){
$scriptname = $_server["request_uri"];
$nowurl = $scriptname;
}else{
$scriptname = $_server["php_self"];
if(empty($_server["query_string"])) $nowurl = $scriptname;
else $nowurl = $scriptname."?".$_server["query_string"];
}
return $nowurl;
}
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

//把全角数字转为半角数字
<?
function getalabnum($fnum){
$nums = array("0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9");
$fnums = "0123456789";
for($i=0;$i<=9;$i++) $fnum = str_replace($nums[$i],$fnums[$i],$fnum);
$fnum = ereg_replace("[^0-9.]|^0{1,}","",$fnum);
if($fnum=="") $fnum=0;
return $fnum;
}
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

//去除html标记
<?
function text2html($txt){
$txt = str_replace(" "," ",$txt);
$txt = str_replace("<","<",$txt);
$txt = str_replace(">",">",$txt);
$txt = preg_replace("/[rn]{1,}/isu","
rn",$txt);
return $txt;
}
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

//相对路径转化成绝对路径
<?
function relative_to_absolute($content, $feed_url) {
preg_match('/(http|https|ftp):///', $feed_url, $protocol);
$server_url = preg_replace("/(http|https|ftp|news):///", "", $feed_url);
$server_url = preg_replace("//.*/", "", $server_url);
if ($server_url == '') {
return $content;
}
if (isset($protocol[0])) {
$new_content = preg_replace('/href="//', 'href="'.$protocol[0].$server_url.'/', $content);
$new_content = preg_replace('/src="//', 'src="'.$protocol[0].$server_url.'/', $new_content);
} else {
$new_content = $content;
}
return $new_content;
}
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

//取得所有链接
<?
function get_all_url($code){
preg_match_all('/<as+href=["|']?([^>"' ]+)["|']?s*[^>]*>([^>]+)</a>/i',$code,$arr);
return array('name'=>$arr[2],'url'=>$arr[1]);
}
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

//html表格的每行转为csv格式数组
<?
function get_tr_array($table) {
$table = preg_replace("'<td[^>]*?>'si",'"',$table);
$table = str_replace("</td>",'",',$table);
$table = str_replace("</tr>","{tr}",$table);
//去掉 html 标记
$table = preg_replace("'<[/!]*?[^<>]*?>'si","",$table);
//去掉空白字符
$table = preg_replace("'([rn])[s]+'","",$table);
$table = str_replace(" ","",$table);
$table = str_replace(" ","",$table);
$table = explode(",{tr}",$table);
array_pop($table);
return $table;
}
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

//将html表格的每行每列转为数组,采集表格数据
<?
function get_td_array($table) {
$table = preg_replace("'<table[^>]*?>'si","",$table);
$table = preg_replace("'<tr[^>]*?>'si","",$table);
$table = preg_replace("'<td[^>]*?>'si","",$table);
$table = str_replace("</tr>","{tr}",$table);
$table = str_replace("</td>","{td}",$table);
//去掉 html 标记
$table = preg_replace("'<[/!]*?[^<>]*?>'si","",$table);
//去掉空白字符
$table = preg_replace("'([rn])[s]+'","",$table);
$table = str_replace(" ","",$table);
$table = str_replace(" ","",$table);
$table = explode('{tr}', $table);
array_pop($table);
foreach ($table as $key=>$tr) {
$td = explode('{td}', $tr);
array_pop($td);
$td_array[] = $td;
}
return $td_array;
}
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

//返回字符串中的所有单词 $distinct=true 去除重复
<?
function split_en_str($str,$distinct=true) {
preg_match_all('/([a-za-z]+)/',$str,$match);
if ($distinct == true) {
$match[1] = array_unique($match[1]);
}
sort($match[1]);
return $match[1];
}
?>

复制代码 代码如下:

//打印出为本php项目做出贡献的人员的清单
<?
string phpcredits(void)
?>