.net core下Redis帮助类
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2022-04-28 11:40:24
0.引入.net core环境下Redis的NuGet包，StackExchange.Redis，现目前最新的2.0.519。 1 using System; 2 using System.Collections.Generic; 3 using StackExchange.Redis; 4 usi ......
0.引入.net core环境下redis的nuget包，stackexchange.redis，现目前最新的2.0.519。
- 帮助类code:view code
1 using system; 2 using system.collections.generic; 3 using stackexchange.redis; 4 using newtonsoft.json; 5 using yjt.web.lib; 6 using yjt.common.log; 7 8 namespace yjt.web.redis 9 { 10 /// <summary> 11 /// redis帮助类 12 /// </summary> 13 public class redishelper 14 { 15 //单例模式 16 public static rediscommon default { get { return new rediscommon(); } } 17 public static rediscommon one { get { return new rediscommon(1, utilconf.configuration["redisconfig:readwritehosts"] ?? "127.0.0.1:6789"); } } 18 public static rediscommon two { get { return new rediscommon(2, utilconf.configuration["redisconfig:readwritehosts"] ?? "127.0.0.1:6789"); } } 19 public static rediscommon three { get { return new rediscommon(3, utilconf.configuration["redisconfig:readwritehosts"] ?? "127.0.0.1:6789"); } } 20 } 21 22 /// <summary> 23 /// redis操作类 24 /// 老版用的是servicestack.redis 25 /// .net core使用stackexchange.redis的nuget包 26 /// </summary> 27 public class rediscommon 28 { 29 //redis数据库连接字符串 30 private string _conn = utilconf.configuration["redisconfig:readwritehosts"] ?? "127.0.0.1:6789"; 31 private int _db = 0; 32 33 //静态变量 保证各模块使用的是不同实例的相同链接 34 private static connectionmultiplexer connection; 35 36 /// <summary> 37 /// 构造函数 38 /// </summary> 39 public rediscommon() { } 40 /// <summary> 41 /// 构造函数 42 /// </summary> 43 /// <param name="db"></param> 44 /// <param name="connectstr"></param> 45 public rediscommon(int db, string connectstr) 46 { 47 _db = db; 48 _conn = connectstr; 49 } 50 51 /// <summary> 52 /// 缓存数据库，数据库连接 53 /// </summary> 54 public connectionmultiplexer cacheconnection 55 { 56 get 57 { 58 try 59 { 60 if (connection == null || !connection.isconnected) 61 { 62 connection = new lazy<connectionmultiplexer>(() => connectionmultiplexer.connect(_conn)).value; 63 } 64 } 65 catch (exception ex) 66 { 67 log.debug("redishelper->cacheconnection 出错\r\n", ex.message.tostring()); 68 return null; 69 } 70 return connection; 71 } 72 } 73 74 /// <summary> 75 /// 缓存数据库 76 /// </summary> 77 public idatabase cacheredis => cacheconnection.getdatabase(_db); 78 79 80 #region --key/value存取-- 81 /// <summary> 82 /// 单条存值 83 /// </summary> 84 /// <param name="key">key</param> 85 /// <param name="value">the value.</param> 86 /// <returns><c>true</c> if xxxx, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns> 87 public bool stringset(string key, string value) 88 { 89 return cacheredis.stringset(key, value); 90 } 91 92 /// <summary> 93 /// 保存单个key value 94 /// </summary> 95 /// <param name="key">redis key</param> 96 /// <param name="value">保存的值</param> 97 /// <param name="expiry">过期时间</param> 98 /// <returns></returns> 99 public bool stringset(string key, string value, timespan? expiry = default(timespan?)) 100 { 101 return cacheredis.stringset(key, value, expiry); 102 } 103 104 /// <summary> 105 /// 保存多个key value 106 /// </summary> 107 /// <param name="arr">key</param> 108 /// <returns></returns> 109 public bool stringset(keyvaluepair<rediskey, redisvalue>[] arr) 110 { 111 return cacheredis.stringset(arr); 112 } 113 114 /// <summary> 115 /// 批量存值 116 /// </summary> 117 /// <param name="keysstr">key</param> 118 /// <param name="valuesstr">the value.</param> 119 /// <returns><c>true</c> if xxxx, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns> 120 public bool stringsetmany(string[] keysstr, string[] valuesstr) 121 { 122 var count = keysstr.length; 123 var keyvaluepair = new keyvaluepair<rediskey, redisvalue>[count]; 124 for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) 125 { 126 keyvaluepair[i] = new keyvaluepair<rediskey, redisvalue>(keysstr[i], valuesstr[i]); 127 } 128 129 return cacheredis.stringset(keyvaluepair); 130 } 131 132 /// <summary> 133 /// 保存一个对象 134 /// </summary> 135 /// <typeparam name="t"></typeparam> 136 /// <param name="key"></param> 137 /// <param name="obj"></param> 138 /// <returns></returns> 139 public bool setstringkey<t>(string key, t obj, timespan? expiry = default(timespan?)) 140 { 141 string json = jsonconvert.serializeobject(obj); 142 return cacheredis.stringset(key, json, expiry); 143 } 144 145 /// <summary> 146 /// 追加值 147 /// </summary> 148 /// <param name="key"></param> 149 /// <param name="value"></param> 150 public void stringappend(string key, string value) 151 { 152 ////追加值，返回追加后长度 153 long appendlong = cacheredis.stringappend(key, value); 154 } 155 156 /// <summary> 157 /// 获取单个key的值 158 /// </summary> 159 /// <param name="key">redis key</param> 160 /// <returns></returns> 161 public redisvalue getstringkey(string key) 162 { 163 return cacheredis.stringget(key); 164 } 165 166 /// <summary> 167 /// 根据key获取值 168 /// </summary> 169 /// <param name="key">键值</param> 170 /// <returns>system.string.</returns> 171 public string stringget(string key) 172 { 173 try 174 { 175 return cacheredis.stringget(key); 176 } 177 catch (exception ex) 178 { 179 log.debug("redishelper->stringget 出错\r\n", ex.message.tostring()); 180 return null; 181 } 182 } 183 184 /// <summary> 185 /// 获取多个key 186 /// </summary> 187 /// <param name="listkey">redis key集合</param> 188 /// <returns></returns> 189 public redisvalue[] getstringkey(list<rediskey> listkey) 190 { 191 return cacheredis.stringget(listkey.toarray()); 192 } 193 194 /// <summary> 195 /// 批量获取值 196 /// </summary> 197 public string[] stringgetmany(string[] keystrs) 198 { 199 var count = keystrs.length; 200 var keys = new rediskey[count]; 201 var addrs = new string[count]; 202 203 for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) 204 { 205 keys[i] = keystrs[i]; 206 } 207 try 208 { 209 210 var values = cacheredis.stringget(keys); 211 for (var i = 0; i < values.length; i++) 212 { 213 addrs[i] = values[i]; 214 } 215 return addrs; 216 } 217 catch (exception ex) 218 { 219 log.debug("redishelper->stringgetmany 出错\r\n", ex.message.tostring()); 220 return null; 221 } 222 } 223 224 /// <summary> 225 /// 获取一个key的对象 226 /// </summary> 227 /// <typeparam name="t"></typeparam> 228 /// <param name="key"></param> 229 /// <returns></returns> 230 public t getstringkey<t>(string key) 231 { 232 return jsonconvert.deserializeobject<t>(cacheredis.stringget(key)); 233 } 234 #endregion 235 236 237 #region --删除设置过期-- 238 /// <summary> 239 /// 删除单个key 240 /// </summary> 241 /// <param name="key">redis key</param> 242 /// <returns>是否删除成功</returns> 243 public bool keydelete(string key) 244 { 245 return cacheredis.keydelete(key); 246 } 247 248 /// <summary> 249 /// 删除多个key 250 /// </summary> 251 /// <param name="keys">rediskey</param> 252 /// <returns>成功删除的个数</returns> 253 public long keydelete(rediskey[] keys) 254 { 255 return cacheredis.keydelete(keys); 256 } 257 258 /// <summary> 259 /// 判断key是否存储 260 /// </summary> 261 /// <param name="key">redis key</param> 262 /// <returns></returns> 263 public bool keyexists(string key) 264 { 265 return cacheredis.keyexists(key); 266 } 267 268 /// <summary> 269 /// 重新命名key 270 /// </summary> 271 /// <param name="key">就的redis key</param> 272 /// <param name="newkey">新的redis key</param> 273 /// <returns></returns> 274 public bool keyrename(string key, string newkey) 275 { 276 return cacheredis.keyrename(key, newkey); 277 } 278 279 /// <summary> 280 /// 删除hasekey 281 /// </summary> 282 /// <param name="key"></param> 283 /// <param name="hashfield"></param> 284 /// <returns></returns> 285 public bool hasedelete(rediskey key, redisvalue hashfield) 286 { 287 return cacheredis.hashdelete(key, hashfield); 288 } 289 290 /// <summary> 291 /// 移除hash中的某值 292 /// </summary> 293 /// <typeparam name="t"></typeparam> 294 /// <param name="key"></param> 295 /// <param name="datakey"></param> 296 /// <returns></returns> 297 public bool hashremove(string key, string datakey) 298 { 299 return cacheredis.hashdelete(key, datakey); 300 } 301 302 /// <summary> 303 /// 设置缓存过期 304 /// </summary> 305 /// <param name="key"></param> 306 /// <param name="datetime"></param> 307 public void setexpire(string key, datetime datetime) 308 { 309 cacheredis.keyexpire(key, datetime); 310 } 311 #endregion 312 } 313 } - using引用备注：
using newtonsoft.json;//为第三方转json 对象使用的，再熟悉不过了吧
using yjt.common.log;//是一个记录日志的帮助的类，你可以用你自己的来记录日志。
using yjt.web.lib;//此引用是获取.net core中的appsettings.json中配置的信息。 utilconf.configuration["redisconfig:readwritehosts"]获取 - 获取appsettings.json的utilconf.cs帮助类：view code
1 using microsoft.extensions.configuration; 2 using system; 3 using system.collections.generic; 4 using system.io; 5 using system.text; 6 7 namespace yjt.web.lib 8 { 9 /// <summary> 10 /// 读配置文件 11 /// </summary> 12 public class utilconf 13 { 14 private static iconfiguration config; 15 16 /// <summary> 17 /// 加载配置文件 18 /// </summary> 19 public static iconfiguration configuration 20 { 21 get 22 { 23 if (config != null) return config; 24 config = new configurationbuilder() 25 .setbasepath(directory.getcurrentdirectory()) 26 .addjsonfile("appsettings.json", optional: true, reloadonchange: true) 27 .build(); 28 return config; 29 } 30 set => config = value; 31 } 32 } 33 }此类主要是获取.net core 中的json配置信息。如：utilconf.configuration["redisconfig:readwritehosts"]
- stackexchange.redis下的idatabase接口还有丰富的操作方法，可自行研究补充帮助类
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