不恰当的使用for循环,会使速度慢千倍
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2022-04-26 22:01:49
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测试发现,不恰当的使用for循环语法,会使查询效率慢千倍.谨记.
/** * TODO 测试发现.两种不同的for写法,list中46000条数据.效率差了1000多倍. * * 2016年4月6日 * novelbio fans.fan */ public void testArray() { String filePathAndName = "GO-Analysis_BP_peak0_All.xlsx"; List<List<String>> lsExcel = ExcelOperate.readLsExcel2007SheetFast(filePathAndName, 2); Object[] array = lsExcel.toArray(); long time2 = System.currentTimeMillis(); //第一种for写法 List<String> lsContent = null; for (int i = 0; i < lsExcel.size(); i++) { lsContent = lsExcel.get(i); int len = lsContent.size(); } long time3 = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("process data=" + (time3 - time2)); long time4 = System.currentTimeMillis(); //第二种for写法 for (List<String> lsData : lsExcel) { int len = lsData.size(); } long time5 = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("process2 data=" + (time5 - time4)); } public void testArray2() { String filePathAndName = "GO-Analysis_BP_peak0_All.xlsx"; List<List<String>> lsExcel = ExcelOperate.readLsExcel2007SheetFast(filePathAndName, 2); Object[] array = lsExcel.toArray(); long time2 = System.currentTimeMillis(); //第一种for写法 List<String> lsContent = null; for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { lsContent = (List<String>) array[i]; int len = lsContent.size(); } long time3 = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("testArray2 process data=" + (time3 - time2)); long time4 = System.currentTimeMillis(); //第二种for写法 lsContent = null; for (Object lsData : array) { lsContent = (List<String>) lsData; int len = lsContent.size(); } long time5 = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("testArray2 process2 data=" + (time5 - time4)); } public void testArray3() { List<Integer> lsExcel = new ArrayList<>(50000); for(int i = 0; i < 50000; i++){ lsExcel.add((int)(Math.random() * 10000)); } long time2 = System.currentTimeMillis(); //第一种for写法 for (int i = 1; i < lsExcel.size(); i++) { int a = lsExcel.get(i); int len = a; } long time3 = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("testArray3 process data=" + (time3 - time2)); long time4 = System.currentTimeMillis(); lsExcel.remove(0); //第二种for写法. for (Integer a : lsExcel) { int len = a; } long time5 = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println("testArray3 process2 data=" + (time5 - time4)); }
执行结果.
process data=7804 process2 data=5 testArray2 process data=4 testArray2 process2 data=3 testArray3 process data=3 testArray3 process2 data=1
如 http://www.jianshu.com/p/2fecd8d66829所说对于用数组实现的,建议用普通的for循环,从该例测试来看.实际差距也不大.
但如果是list嵌套类型的.用普通for循环会慢上千倍.
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