Linux操作系统安装nginx

下载

cd /user/local
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

安装依赖项

yum -y install gcc pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel

解压缩

tar -zxvf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

环境配置

cd nginx-1.8.0
./configure

安装

make && make install

启动

cd /usr/local/nginx
./nginx

查看

ps aux|grep nginx

关闭

./nginx -s stop

重启

./nginx -s reload

查看状态：

./nginx -t

如何开机自启动

cd /etc/init.d
touch nginx

新建一个文件后，编辑文件把如下内容粘贴入其中

vi /etc/init.d/nginx

#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
# it is v.0.0.2 version.
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
#              It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.
# processname: nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx_c/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pid
RETVAL=0
prog="nginx"
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0
# Start nginx daemons functions.
start() {
if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
   echo "nginx already running...."
   exit 1
fi
   echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
   daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
   RETVAL=$?
   echo
   [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
   return $RETVAL
}
# Stop nginx daemons functions.
stop() {
        echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
        killproc $nginxd
        RETVAL=$?
        echo
        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid
}
# reload nginx service functions.
reload() {
    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
    #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
    killproc $nginxd -HUP
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
        start
        ;;
stop)
        stop
        ;;
reload)
        reload
        ;;
restart)
        stop
        start
        ;;
status)
        status $prog
        RETVAL=$?
        ;;
*)
        echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
        exit 1
esac
exit $RETVAL

赋予执行权限

chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx

添加服务

chkconfig --add nginx

设置开机启动

chkconfig --level 35 nginx on

查看是否设置成功

chkconfig --list | grep nginx

此状态下表面开机启动成功

以上就介绍了Linux操作系统安装nginx，包括了chmod方面的内容，希望对PHP教程有兴趣的朋友有所帮助。