php怎样限制字符的显示长度?
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2022-04-24 21:22:03
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像上面这样(截取贴吧的),当字符长度超过固定的像素宽度时,截取像素宽度范围内的字符串,并在字符串后加省略号。mb_strlen函数只能获取字符数,而英文和中文一个字符所占的宽度不一样,不能根据字符数来确定,不知道该怎么实现?
回复内容:
像上面这样(截取贴吧的),当字符长度超过固定的像素宽度时,截取像素宽度范围内的字符串,并在字符串后加省略号。mb_strlen函数只能获取字符数,而英文和中文一个字符所占的宽度不一样,不能根据字符数来确定,不知道该怎么实现?
那个可以通过 CSS 来控制的… http://jsfiddle.net/sc7uk5bw/
//截取字符串
function msubstr($str, $start=0, $length, $charset="utf-8", $suffix=true){
if(function_exists("mb_substr")){
if($suffix){
return mb_substr($str, $start, $length, $charset);
}else{
return mb_substr($str, $start, $length, $charset);
}
}elseif(function_exists('iconv_substr')) {
if($suffix){
return iconv_substr($str,$start,$length,$charset);
}else{
return iconv_substr($str,$start,$length,$charset);
}
}
$re['utf-8'] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]{2}|[\xf0-\xff][\x80-\xbf]{3}/";
$re['gb2312'] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xb0-\xf7][\xa0-\xfe]/";
$re['gbk'] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\x81-\xfe][\x40-\xfe]/";
$re['big5'] = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\x81-\xfe]([\x40-\x7e]|\xa1-\xfe])/";
preg_match_all($re[$charset], $str, $match);
$slice = join("",array_slice($match[0], $start, $length));
if($suffix){
return $slice;
}else{
return $slice;
}
}
给一个我平时用来截取字符串的方法吧,支持中英文
php
// 截取字符串 public static function mix_substr($str, $len = 12, $dot = true) { $i = 0; $l = 0; $c = 0; $a = array(); while ($l = 224) { $c = 3; $t = substr($str, $i, $c); $l += 2; } elseif (ord($t) >= 192) { $c = 2; $t = substr($str, $i, $c); $l += 2; } else { $c = 1; $l++; } // $t = substr($str, $i, $c); $i += $c; if ($l > $len) break; $a[] = $t; } $re = implode('', $a); if (substr($str, $i, 1) !== false) { array_pop($a); ($c == 1) and array_pop($a); $re = implode('', $a); $dot and $re .= '...'; } return $re; }