欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  web前端

纯CSS3单页切换导航菜单界面设计

程序员文章站 2022-04-23 09:40:17
...
简要教程

这是一款使用纯CSS3制作的单页切换导航菜单界面设计效果。该页面效果中,在页面的左侧垂直排放一组导航按钮,当点击导航按钮时,相应的页面会从屏幕右侧滑动出来,效果非常炫酷。

使用方法

HTML结构

该单页切换导航菜单界面的HTML结构如下:

<div class="ct" id="t1">
  <div class="ct" id="t2">
    <div class="ct" id="t3">
      <div class="ct" id="t4">
         <div class="ct" id="t5">
          <ul id="menu">
            <a href="#t1"><li class="icon fa fa-bolt" id="uno"></li></a>
            <a href="#t2"><li class="icon fa fa-keyboard-o" id="dos"></li></a>
            <a href="#t3"><li class="icon fa fa-rocket" id="tres"></li></a>
            <a href="#t4"><li class="icon fa fa-dribbble" id="cuatro"></li></a>
            <a href="#t5"><li class="icon fa fa-plus-circle" id="cinco"></li></a>
          </ul>
          <div class="page" id="p1">
             <section class="icon fa fa-bolt"><span class="title">Bolt</span><span class="hint">...</section>  
          </div>
          <div class="page" id="p2">
            <section class="icon fa fa-keyboard-o"><span class="title">Type</span></section>
          </div>  
          <div class="page" id="p3">
            <section class="icon fa fa-rocket"><span class="title">Rocket</span></section>
          </div>
          <div class="page" id="p4">
            <section class="icon fa fa-dribbble">
              <span class="title">Dribbble</span>
              <p class="hint">
                Im ready to play, <span class="hint line-trough">invite me </span> find me
              </p>
              <p class="hint">...</p>
            </section>
          </div> 
          <div class="page" id="p5">
            <section class="icon fa fa-plus-circle">
              <span class="title">More</span>
              <p class="hint">
                ...
              </p>
            </section>
          </div> 
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

CSS样式

该单页切换导航菜单界面使用transform和transition来制作页面的切换动画效果。并通过:target伪元素来完成按钮点击时的页面切换。完整的CSS代码如下,代码中没有添加浏览器厂商的前缀。

html, body, .page {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  transition: all .6s cubic-bezier(.5, .2, .2, 1.1);
  color: #fff;
  overflow: hidden; 
}
 
* {
  font-family: 'open sans', 'lato', 'helvetica', sans-serif;
}
 
.page {
  position: absolute;
}
 
#p1 {
  left: 0;
}
 
#p2, #p3, #p4, #p5 {
  left: 200%;
}
 
#p1 { background: darkslateblue; }
#p2 { background: tomato; }
#p3 { background: gold; }
#p4 { background: deeppink; }
#p5 { background: #9b59b6; }
 
#t2:target #p2,
#t3:target #p3,
#t4:target #p4,
#t5:target #p5 {
  transform: translateX(-190%);
  transition-delay: .4s !important;
}
 
#t2:target #p1, 
#t3:target #p1,
#t4:target #p1,
#t5:target #p1{
  background: black;
}
 
#t2:target #p1 .icon, 
#t3:target #p1 .icon,
#t4:target #p1 .icon,
#t5:target #p1 .icon {
  -webkit-filter: blur(3px);
  filter: blur(3px);
}
 
.icon {
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 32px;
  display: block;
}
 
ul .icon:hover {
  opacity: 0.5;
}
 
.page .icon .title {
  line-height: 2;
}
 
#t2:target ul .icon,
#t3:target ul .icon,
#t4:target ul .icon,
#t5:target ul .icon{
  transform: scale(.6);
  transition-delay: .25s;
}
 
#t2:target #dos,
#t3:target #tres,
#t4:target #cuatro,
#t4:target #cinco {
  transform: scale(1.2) !important;
}
 
ul {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 1;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  margin: auto;
  height: 280px;
  width: 10%;
  padding: 0;
  text-align: center;
 }
 
#menu .icon {
  margin: 30px 0;
  transition: all .5s ease-out !important;
}
 
a {
  text-decoration: none;
}
 
.title, .hint {
  display: block;
}
 
.title {
  font-size: 38px;
}
 
.hint {
  font-size: 13px;
}
 
#p4 .hint {
  display: inherit !important;
}
 
.hint a {
  color: yellow;
  transition: all 250ms ease-out;
}
 
.hint a:hover {
  color: #FFF;
}
 
.line-trough {
  text-decoration: line-through;
}
 
.page .icon {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  right: 10%;
  left: 0;
  width: 270px;
  height: 170px;
  margin: auto;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 80px;
  line-height: 1.3;
  transform: translateX(360%);
  transition: all .5s cubic-bezier(.25, 1, .5, 1.25);
}
 
.page#p1 .icon {
  height: 220px;
}
 
.page#p1 .icon {
  transform: translateX(10%) !important;
}
 
#t2:target .page#p2 .icon,
#t3:target .page#p3 .icon,
#t4:target .page#p4 .icon,
#t5:target .page#p5 .icon {
  transform: translateX(0) !important;
  transition-delay: 1s;
}

以上就是纯CSS3单页切换导航菜单界面设计的内容,更多相关内容请关注PHP中文网(www.php.cn)!