[FreeBSD]Apache + MySQL + PHP + mod

[FreeBSD]Apache MySQL PHP mod_fastcgi Apache安裝 1 cd /usr/ports/www/apache22 2 make config install clean mod_fastcgi安裝 1 cd /usr/ports/www/mod_fastcgi 2 make install clean MySQL安裝 1 cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql51-server/ 2 make -DWIT

[FreeBSD]Apache + MySQL + PHP + mod_fastcgi

Apache安裝

1	cd /usr/ports/www/apache22

2	make config install clean

mod_fastcgi安裝

1	cd /usr/ports/www/mod_fastcgi

2	make install clean

MySQL安裝

1	cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql51-server/

2	make -DWITH_CHARSET=utf-8 install clean

PHP安裝

1	cd /usr/ports/lang/php5

2	make config install clean #除了apache/debug以外都選，這邊只安裝了PHP主程式

PHP Extensions安裝

1	cd /usr/ports/lang/php5-extensions/

2	make config install clean

3	#除了預設選取的，至少還要選filter/mysql/gd/gettext/iconv/openssl

設定

首先先在/etc/rc.conf中加入

1	apache22_enable="YES"

2	mysql_enable="YES"

接著設定PHP的設定檔

1	cd /usr/local/etc

2	cp php.ini-recommended php.ini

3	#也可以用php.ini-development

啟動MySQL

1	/usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server start

變更密碼

1	mysqladmin -u root -p password '新密碼'

更改Apache設定

1	vim /usr/local/etc/apache22/httpd.conf

1	ServerName FreeBSD.stu.edu.tw:80

2	#把註解取消掉，然後後面輸入你的dns名稱或是ip

3

4	LoadModule unique_id_module libexec/apache22/mod_unique_id.so

5	#若你的主機沒有DNS，請把這行行首加入註解，暫時不要管dns檢查問題

6

7	LoadModule fastcgi_module libexec/apache22/mod_fastcgi.so

8	#把註解取消掉，因為要啟動fastcgi

9

10	DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm

11	#加入index.php

然後在最後倒數第二行加入fastcgi設定

1	FastCgiConfig -maxClassProcesses 1 -idle-timeout 240

2

3	AddHandler fastcgi-script .fcgi

4	FastCgiIpcDir /var/log/apache2/

5	ScriptAlias /fcgi-bin/ "/home/www/fcgi-bin/"

6

7	AllowOverride All

8	Order allow,deny

9	Allow from all

10	SetHandler fastcgi-script

11

12	AddHandler php-fastcgi .php

13	Action php-fastcgi /fcgi-bin/php

14

15	AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

16	AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

接著下來先建一個目錄mkdir -p /home/www/fcgi-bin/
新增一個檔案/home/www/fcgi-bin/php，內容如下:

1

#!/bin/sh

2	PHPRC="/usr/local/etc"

3	export PHPRC

4	PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN=32

5	export PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN

6	exec /usr/local/bin/php-cgi

存檔後，最後再讓該檔案變成可以執行

1	chmod a+x /home/www/fcgi-bin/php

檢查設定檔是否有問題

1	apachectl -t

最後再啟動apache22

1	/usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache22 start