python安装完毕后，用pip安装提示找不到ssl模块怎么解决？

python安装完毕后，提示找不到ssl模块：

例如这样：

pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.

Collecting xxx

Could not fetch URL https://pypi.python.org/simple/xxxx/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: Can’t connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available. - skipping

Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement xxx (from versions: )

No matching distribution found for xxx

[root@localhost ~]# python2.7.5

Python 2.7.5 (default, Jun 3 2013, 11:08:43)

[GCC 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-54)] on linux2

Type “help”, “copyright”, “credits” or “license” for more information.

import ssl

Traceback (most recent call last):

File “”, line 1, in

File “/usr/local/python27/lib/python2.7/ssl.py”, line 60, in

import _ssl # if we can’t import it, let the error propagate

ImportError: No module named _ssl

查看openssl安装包，发现缺少openssl-devel包

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -aq|grep openssl

openssl-0.9.8e-20.el5

openssl-0.9.8e-20.el5

[root@localhost ~]#

yum安装openssl-devel

[root@localhost ~]# yum install openssl-devel -y

查看安装结果

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -aq|grep openssl

openssl-0.9.8e-26.el5_9.1

openssl-0.9.8e-26.el5_9.1

openssl-devel-0.9.8e-26.el5_9.1

openssl-devel-0.9.8e-26.el5_9.1

重新编译python

修改Setup文件

vi /usr/software/Python-2.7.5/Modules/Setup

修改成下面：

 Socket module helper for socket(2)
_socket socketmodule.c timemodule.c

 Socket module helper for SSL support; you must comment out the other
 socket line above, and possibly edit the SSL variable:
SSL=/usr/local/ssl
_ssl _ssl.c \
-DUSE_SSL -I$(SSL)/include -I$(SSL)/include/openssl \
-L$(SSL)/lib -lssl -lcrypto

重新编译

make

make install

测试，已可正常使用。

[root@localhost ~]# python2.7.5

Python 2.7.5 (default, Jun 3 2013, 14:56:13)

[GCC 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-54)] on linux2

Type “help”, “copyright”, “credits” or “license” for more information.

import ssl

重新用pip安装