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八. .PHP模式设计----企业模式(1)_PHP教程

程序员文章站 2022-04-20 19:57:05
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八. .PHP模式设计----企业模式(1)


(*暂时未拆分前端控制器和应用控制器,全部集成在Command类实现)

1 注册表模式
//注册表模式
//注册表模式用于提供一个系统级别对象,在任何地方都方便访问(可以使用单例模式)
class Registry{
    private static $instance;
    private $request;
    private function __construct(){}
    static function instance(){
        if(!isset(self::$instance)){
            self::$instance=new self();
        }
        return self::$instance;
    }
    function getRequest(){
        $this->request;
    }
    function setRequest(Request $request){
        $this->request=$request;
    }
}
class Request{}  

2 三种作用域下的注册表
namespace woo\controller;
class Request{}
class Complex{}
//创建一个具有作用域的注册表模式
//请求级别注册表
namespace woo\base;
use woo;
abstract class Registry{
    abstract protected function get($key);
    abstract protected function set($key,$val); 
}
class RequestRegistry extends Registry{
    private $values=array();
    private static $instance;
    private function __construct(){}
    //返回唯一实例
    static function instance(){
        if(!isset(self::$instance)){
            self::$instance=new self();
        }
        return self::$instance;
    }
    protected function get($key){
        if(isset($this->values[$key])){
            return isset($this->values[$key]);
        }
        return null;
    }
    protected function set($key, $val){
        $this->values[$key]=$val;
    }
    static function getRequest(){
        return self::instance()->get('request');
    }
    static function setRequest(woo\controller\Request $request){
        return self::instance()->set('request', $request);
    }
}
//会话级别的注册表
class SessionRegistry extends Registry{
    private static $instance;
    private function __construct(){
        session_start();
    }
    //返回唯一实例
    static function instance(){
        if(!isset(self::$instance)){
            self::$instance=new self();
        }
        return self::$instance;
    }
    protected function get($key){
        if( isset($_SESSION[__CLASS__][$key]) ){
            return isset($_SESSION[__CLASS__][$key]);
        }
        return null;
    }
    protected function set($key, $val){
        $_SESSION[__CLASS__][$key]=$val;
    }
    static function getComplex(){
        return self::instance()->get('complex');
    }
    static function setRequest(woo\controller\Complex $request){
        return self::instance()->set('complex', $request);
    }
}
//应用程序级别的注册表
class ApplicationRegistry extends Registry{
    private static $instance;
    private $freezedir='Data';
    private $values=array();
    private $mtimes=array();
    private function __construct(){
        session_start();
    }
    //返回唯一实例
    static function instance(){
        if(!isset(self::$instance)){
            self::$instance=new self();
        }
        return self::$instance;
    }
    //get,set都是单独保存一个$key到文件中
    protected function get($key){
        $path=$this->freezedir.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$key;
        if(file_exists($path)){
            clearstatcache();
            //获取文件修改时间
            $mtime=filemtime($path);
            if(!isset($this->mtimes[$key])){
                $this->mtimes[$key]=0;
            }
            //如果文件被修改
            if($mtime > $this->mtimes[$key]){
                $data=file_get_contents($path);
                $this->mtimes[$key]=$mtime;
                return ($this->values[$key]=unserialize($data));
            }
        }
        if(isset($this->values[$key])){
            return $this->values[$key];
        }
        return null;
    }
    protected function set($key, $val){
        $this->values[$key]=$val;
        $path=$this->freezedir.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$key;
        //文件不存在会自动创建
        file_put_contents($path, serialize($val));
        $this->mtimes[$key]=time();
    }
    static function getDSN(){
        return self::$instance()->get('DSN');
    }
    static function setDSN($dsn){
        return self::$instance()->set('DSN',$dsn);
    }
}
3 前端控制器Controller----结合注册表模式与命令模式打造统一入口框架
doExecute($request);
    }
    function disPlay($request){
        //获取cmd,用于决定调取那个页面
        $cmd=$request->getProperty('cmd');
        //写法不是很好....截取command之前的字符
        print $cmd;
        $viewUrl="./Woo/View/".substr($cmd,0,strlen($cmd)-(7))."View.html";
        include_once($viewUrl);
    }
    abstract function doExecute(\Woo\Controller\Request $request);
} 



getProperty('cmd');
        $sep=DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
        //找不到指定cmd数据时,返回默认cmd实例
        if(!$cmd){
            return clone self::$default_cmd;
        }
        $cmd=str_replace(array('.',$sep), "", $cmd);
        $filePath=".\Woo{$sep}Command{$sep}{$cmd}.php";
        $className="\Woo\\Command\\{$cmd}";
        if(file_exists($filePath)){
            require_once("$filePath");
            //判断传入的类是否存在,是否是base_cmd的子类
            if(class_exists($className)){
                $cmd_class=new \ReflectionClass($className);
                if($cmd_class->isSubclassOf(self::$base_cmd)){
                    return $cmd_class->newInstance();
                }else{
                    //解析失败,跳转到默认页面
                    $request->addFeedback("command '$cmd' is not a command");
                    return clone self::$default_cmd;
                }
            }
        }else{
            $request->addFeedback("command '$cmd' is not found");
            return clone self::$default_cmd;
        }
    }
}



addFeedback("Welcome to WOO!");
        $feedbacks=$request->getFeedback();
        foreach ($feedbacks as $key=>$val){
            print $val;
            print "
"; } include_once("Woo/View/main.html"); } } addFeedback("Welcome to WOO!"); $feedbacks=$request->getFeedback(); foreach ($feedbacks as $key=>$val){ print $val; print "
"; } $this->disPlay($request); } } freezedir.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$key; if(file_exists($path)){ clearstatcache(); //获取文件修改时间 $mtime=filemtime($path); if(!isset($this->mtimes[$key])){ $this->mtimes[$key]=0; } //如果文件被修改 if($mtime > $this->mtimes[$key]){ $data=file_get_contents($path); $this->mtimes[$key]=$mtime; return ($this->values[$key]=unserialize($data)); } } if(isset($this->values[$key])){ return $this->values[$key]; } return null; } protected function set($key, $val){ $this->values[$key]=$val; $path=$this->freezedir.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$key; if(!is_dir($this->freezedir)){ mkdir($this->freezedir); } //文件不存在会自动创建 file_put_contents($path, serialize($val)); $this->mtimes[$key]=time(); } static function getDSN(){ return self::instance()->get('DSN'); } static function setDSN($dsn){ return self::instance()->set('DSN',$dsn); } } values[$key])){ return isset($this->values[$key]); } return null; } protected function set($key, $val){ $this->values[$key]=$val; } static function getRequest(){ return self::instance()->get('request'); } static function setRequest(\Woo\Controller\Request $request){ return self::instance()->set('request', $request); } } get('complex'); } static function setRequest(Woo\Controller\Complex $request){ return self::instance()->set('complex', $request); } } getOptions(); } //只有缓存数据不存在时才会调用该方法 private function getOptions(){ $this->ensure(file_exists($this->config), "Could not find options file!"); $options=simplexml_load_file($this->config); print get_class($options); $dsn=$options->dsn; $this->ensure($dsn, "No DSN found!"); //获取值之后,将其存放进应用程序级别注册表中,方便缓存使用 //先转化成数组,方便序列化 \Woo\Base\ApplicationRegistry::setDSN(array($dsn->__toString())); //设置其他值 //... } private function ensure($expr,$message){ if(!$expr){ throw new \Exception($message); } } } init(); //理论上讲handleRequest需要在每次请求到来时运行 $instance->handleRequest(); } function init(){ //获取一个单例,用于做全局配置 $applicationHelper=ApplicationHelper::instance(); $applicationHelper->init(); } //每次请求都需要调用一次 function handleRequest(){ $request=new Request(); $cmd_r=new \Woo\Command\CommandResolver(); //根据request生成对应command抽象类(接口)的子类实例 //之后要利用command执行相关动作 $cmd=$cmd_r->getCommand($request); $cmd->execute($request); } } init(); \Woo\Base\RequestRegistry::setRequest($this); } //同时支持HTTP请求和命令行参数(可用于调试程序使用) //*用于将参数填充进properties属性里 function init(){ //表单提交方式 if(isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'])){ //用于收集表单提交的数据 $this->properties=$_REQUEST; return; } //$_SERVER['argv'] 传递给该脚本的参数 foreach ($_SERVER['argv'] as $arg){ //搜索字符串第一次出现的位置 if(strpos($arg, '=')){ list($key,$val)=explode("=", $arg); $this->setProperty($key,$val); } } } function getProperty($key){ if(isset($this->properties[$key])){ return $this->properties[$key]; } return null; } function setProperty($key,$val){ $this->properties[$key]=$val; } function addFeedback($msg){ array_push($this->feedback, $msg); } function getFeedback(){ return $this->feedback; } function getFeedbackString($separator="\n"){ return implode($separator,$this->feedback); } } //woo_options.xml dsnDSN //框架入口index.php

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