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php curl_init函数用法举例

程序员文章站 2022-04-20 14:54:09
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  1. // 初始化一个 curl 对象
  2. $curl = curl_init();
  3. // 设置你需要抓取的url
  4. curl_setopt($curl, curlopt_url, 'http://bbs.it-home.org');
  5. // 设置header
  6. curl_setopt($curl, curlopt_header, 1);
  7. // 设置curl 参数,要求结果保存到字符串中还是输出到屏幕上。
  8. curl_setopt($curl, curlopt_returntransfer, 1);
  9. // 运行curl,请求网页
  10. $data = curl_exec($curl);
  11. // 关闭url请求
  12. curl_close($curl);
  13. // 显示获得的数据
  14. var_dump($data);
  15. ?>
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例2: post数据 sendsms.php,其可以接受两个表单域,一个是电话号码,一个是短信内容。 post数据

  1. $phonenumber = '13812345678';
  2. $message = 'this message was generated by curl and php';
  3. $curlpost = 'pnumber=' . urlencode($phonenumber) . '&message=' . urlencode($message) . '&submit=send';
  4. $ch = curl_init();
  5. curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_url, 'http://www.lxvoip.com/sendsms.php');
  6. curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_header, 1);
  7. curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_returntransfer, 1);
  8. curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_post, 1);
  9. curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_postfields, $curlpost);
  10. $data = curl_exec();
  11. curl_close($ch);
  12. ?>
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例3:使用代理服务器 使用代理服务器

  1. $ch = curl_init();
  2. curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_url, 'http://bbs.it-home.org');
  3. curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_header, 1);
  4. curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_returntransfer, 1);
  5. curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_httpproxytunnel, 1);
  6. curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_proxy, 'proxy.lxvoip.com:1080');
  7. curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_proxyuserpwd, 'user:password');
  8. $data = curl_exec();
  9. curl_close($ch);
  10. ?>
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例4: 模拟登录 curl 模拟登录 discuz 程序,适合dz7.0,将username改成你的用户名,userpass改成你的密码就可以了. curl 模拟登录 discuz 程序

!extension_loaded('curl') && die('the curl extension is not loaded.');

$discuz_url = 'http://www.lxvoip.com';//论坛地址 $login_url = $discuz_url .'/logging.php?action=login';//登录页地址 $get_url = $discuz_url .'/my.php?item=threads'; //我的帖子

$post_fields = array(); //以下两项不需要修改 $post_fields['loginfield'] = 'username'; $post_fields['loginsubmit'] = 'true'; //用户名和密码,必须填写 $post_fields['username'] = 'lxvoip'; $post_fields['password'] = '88888888'; //安全提问 $post_fields['questionid'] = 0; $post_fields['answer'] = ''; //@todo验证码 $post_fields['seccodeverify'] = '';

//获取表单formhash $ch = curl_init($login_url); curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_header, 0); curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_returntransfer, 1); $contents = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); preg_match('//i', $contents, $matches); if(!empty($matches)) { $formhash = $matches[1]; } else { die('not found the forumhash.'); }

//post数据,获取cookie $cookie_file = dirname(__file__) . '/cookie.txt'; //$cookie_file = tempnam('/tmp'); $ch = curl_init($login_url); curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_header, 0); curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_returntransfer, 1); curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_post, 1); curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_postfields, $post_fields); curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_cookiejar, $cookie_file); curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch);

//带着上面得到的cookie获取需要登录后才能查看的页面内容 $ch = curl_init($get_url); curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_header, 0); curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_returntransfer, 0); curl_setopt($ch, curlopt_cookiefile, $cookie_file); $contents = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch);

var_dump($contents);