欢迎您访问程序员文章站本站旨在为大家提供分享程序员计算机编程知识!
您现在的位置是: 首页  >  后端开发

NginxV180安装与配置

程序员文章站 2022-04-20 14:00:21
...
一、安装相关支持库:
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf
yum -y install openssl openssl-devel

pcre:为了重写rewrite, zlib:为了gzip压缩,ngx_pagespeed插件:前端网页访问提速优化插件
(1)pcre安装:
wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.36.tar.gz
tar -zxvf pcre-8.36.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.36
./configure
make && make install
cd ../

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libpcre.so.1 /lib64/

(2)zlib安装:
wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.8
./configure
make && make install
cd ../

(3)openssl安装:
wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1c.tar.gz
tar -zxvf openssl-1.0.1c.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.0.1c
./config
make && make install
cd ../

(4)pagespeed安装:
wget https://github.com/pagespeed/ngx_pagespeed/archive/v1.8.31.4-beta.tar.gz
wget https://dl.google.com/dl/page-speed/psol/1.8.31.4.tar.gz
tar -zxvf v1.8.31.4-beta.tar.gz
cp 1.8.31.4.tar.gz ./ngx_pagespeed-1.8.31.4-beta
cd ngx_pagespeed-1.8.31.4-beta
tar -xzvf 1.8.31.4.tar.gz

二、nginx安装
创建专用用户及用户组:
/usr/sbin/groupadd www
/usr/sbin/useradd -g www www
ulimit -SHn 65535

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.8.0
./configure –user=www \
–prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
–with-http_ssl_module \
–with-http_stub_status_module \
–with-http_realip_module \
–add-module=/home/yq/ngx_pagespeed-1.8.31.4-beta

make && make install

三、相关配置文件:
1、nginx.conf

user www www;
worker_processes 4;

error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
upstream tomcat7{
server 127.0.0.1:8090;
}
upstream fdfs{
server 192.168.77.32:8888;
}
pagespeed On;
pagespeed FileCachePath “/var/cache/ngx_pagespeed/”;
pagespeed EnableFilters combine_css,combine_javascript;

include       mime.types;
default_type  application/octet-stream;

#log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
#                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
#                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

#access_log  logs/access.log  main;

sendfile        on;
#tcp_nopush     on;

#keepalive_timeout  0;
keepalive_timeout  65;

gzip  on;
gzip_min_length     1000;
gzip_buffers        4 16k;
gzip_http_version   1.1;
gzip_types  text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;  

include vhost.conf; 
include vhost/*;

}

vhost.conf是默认项目,里面是一个虚拟机配置,
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;

    #charset koi8-r;

    #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
        root   html;
        index  index.html index.htm;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   html;
    }

}

下面把一个典型的虚拟机配置:
test.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name test.qq.cn;

#charset koi8-r;

#access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header  Host $host;
proxy_set_header  X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header  X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_connect_timeout 30;
proxy_read_timeout 60;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffers 4 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
proxy_max_temp_file_size 128m;

proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_pass_header User-Agent;  

location / {
proxy_pass   http://tomcat7;
}
location /assets {
        root html;
index index.html;
}
#error_page  404              /404.html;

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
    root   html;
}

}

以上就介绍了NginxV180安装与配置,包括了方面的内容,希望对PHP教程有兴趣的朋友有所帮助。