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jQuery实现带右侧索引功能的通讯录示例【附源码下载】

程序员文章站 2022-04-20 13:42:09
本文实例讲述了jquery实现带右侧索引功能的通讯录。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下: 通过jquery.charfirst.pinyin.js实现点击字母自动定位。实现...

本文实例讲述了jquery实现带右侧索引功能的通讯录。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

通过jquery.charfirst.pinyin.js实现点击字母自动定位。实现动态加载通讯录数据。

完整实例代码点击此处。

主要代码如下:

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
  <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
  <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
  <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no">
  <title>通讯录首字母检索</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css" rel="external nofollow" >
</head>
<body>
  <header class="fixed">
    <div class="header">
      通讯录
    </div>
  </header>
  <div id="letter" ></div>
  <div class="sort_box">
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">张三</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">李四</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">王五</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">刘六</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">马七</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">黄八</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">莫九</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">陈十</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">a九</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">1十</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">黄八</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">今天</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">突然</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">梵蒂冈</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">快乐的</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">撒地方</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">官方</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">哦</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">分割</div>
    </div>
    <div class="sort_list">
      <div class="num_logo">
        <img src="./img/img.png" alt="">
      </div>
      <div class="num_name">票</div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="initials">
    <ul>
      <li><img src="./img/068.png"></li>
    </ul>
  </div>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/2.2.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.charfirst.pinyin.js"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="js/sort.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

style.css

html,body,div,ul,li,ol,a,input,textarea,p,dl,dt,dd{margin:0;padding:0;}
ul li{list-style: none;}
a{text-decoration: none;cursor: pointer;}
html{height: 100%;}
body{height: 100%;background: #f5f5f5;position: relative;font-family: '微软雅黑';max-width: 640px;margin:auto;}
a,input,img,textarea,span,div{outline: 0;-webkit-tap-highlight-color:rgba(255,0,0,0);}
header{
  width:100%;
  height: 45px;
  background: #ececea;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}
header.fixed{
  position: fixed;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 99;
}
.header{
  margin:0 20px;
  text-align: center;
  color: #4e4a49;
  font-size: 1em;
  height: 45px;
  line-height: 45px;
  position: relative;
}
#letter{
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;
  border-radius: 5px;
  font-size: 75px;
  color: #555;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 100px;
  background: rgba(145,145,145,0.6);
  position: fixed;
  left: 50%;
  top: 50%;
  margin:-50px 0px 0px -50px;
  z-index: 99;
  display: none;
}
#letter img{
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
  float: left;
  margin:25px 0px 0px 25px;
}
.sort_box{
  width: 100%;
  padding-top: 45px;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.sort_list{
  padding:10px 60px 10px 80px;
  position: relative;
  height: 40px;
  line-height: 40px;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
}
.sort_list .num_logo{
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: absolute;
  top: 5px;
  left: 20px;
}
.sort_list .num_logo img{
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
}
.sort_list .num_name{
  color: #000;
}
.sort_letter{
  background-color: white;
  height: 30px;
  line-height: 30px;
  padding-left: 20px;
  color:#787878;
  font-size: 14px;
  border-bottom:1px solid #ddd;
}
.initials{
  position: fixed;
  top: 47px;
  right: 0px;
  height: 100%;
  width: 15px;
  padding-right: 10px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 12px;
  z-index: 99;
  background: rgba(145,145,145,0);
}
.initials li img{
  width: 14px;
}

sort.js

$(function(){
    var initials=$('.initials');
    var letterbox=$('#letter');
    initials.find('ul').append('<li>a</li><li>b</li><li>c</li><li>d</li><li>e</li><li>f</li><li>g</li><li>h</li><li>i</li><li>j</li><li>k</li><li>l</li><li>m</li><li>n</li><li>o</li><li>p</li><li>q</li><li>r</li><li>s</li><li>t</li><li>u</li><li>v</li><li>w</li><li>x</li><li>y</li><li>z</li><li>#</li>');
    initials();
    $(".initials ul li").click(function(){
      var _this=$(this);
      var letterhtml=_this.html();
      letterbox.html(letterhtml).fadein();
      initials.css('background','rgba(145,145,145,0.6)');
      settimeout(function(){
        initials.css('background','rgba(145,145,145,0)');
        letterbox.fadeout();
      },1000);
      var _index = _this.index()
      if(_index==0){
        $('html,body').animate({scrolltop: '0px'}, 300);//点击第一个滚到顶部
      }else if(_index==27){
        var defaulttop=$('#default').position().top;
        $('html,body').animate({scrolltop: defaulttop+'px'}, 300);//点击最后一个滚到#号
      }else{
        var letter = _this.text();
        if($('#'+letter).length>0){
          var lettertop = $('#'+letter).position().top;
          $('html,body').animate({scrolltop: lettertop-45+'px'}, 300);
        }
      }
    })
    var windowheight=$(window).height();
    var initheight=windowheight-45;
    initials.height(initheight);
    var liheight=initheight/28;
    initials.find('li').height(liheight);
})
function initials() {//排序
  var sortlist=$(".sort_list");
  var sortbox=$(".sort_box");
  sortlist.sort(asc_sort).appendto('.sort_box');//按首字母排序
  function asc_sort(a, b) {
    return makepy($(b).find('.num_name').text().charat(0))[0].touppercase() < makepy($(a).find('.num_name').text().charat(0))[0].touppercase() ? 1 : -1;
  }
  var initials = [];
  var num=0;
  sortlist.each(function(i) {
    var initial = makepy($(this).find('.num_name').text().charat(0))[0].touppercase();
    if(initial>='a'&&initial<='z'){
      if (initials.indexof(initial) === -1)
        initials.push(initial);
    }else{
      num++;
    }
  });
  $.each(initials, function(index, value) {//添加首字母标签
    sortbox.append('<div class="sort_letter" id="'+ value +'">' + value + '</div>');
  });
  if(num!=0){sortbox.append('<div class="sort_letter" id="default">#</div>');}
  for (var i =0;i<sortlist.length;i++) {//插入到对应的首字母后面
    var letter=makepy(sortlist.eq(i).find('.num_name').text().charat(0))[0].touppercase();
    switch(letter){
      case "a":
        $('#a').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "b":
        $('#b').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "c":
        $('#c').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "d":
        $('#d').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "e":
        $('#e').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "f":
        $('#f').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "g":
        $('#g').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "h":
        $('#h').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "i":
        $('#i').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "j":
        $('#j').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "k":
        $('#k').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "l":
        $('#l').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "m":
        $('#m').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "n":
        $('#n').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "o":
        $('#o').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "p":
        $('#p').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "q":
        $('#q').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "r":
        $('#r').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "s":
        $('#s').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "t":
        $('#t').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "u":
        $('#u').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "v":
        $('#v').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "w":
        $('#w').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "x":
        $('#x').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "y":
        $('#y').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      case "z":
        $('#z').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
      default:
        $('#default').after(sortlist.eq(i));
        break;
    }
  };
}

最终效果:

jQuery实现带右侧索引功能的通讯录示例【附源码下载】

ps:这里再为大家推荐一款关于排序的演示工具供大家参考:

在线动画演示插入/选择/冒泡/归并/希尔/快速排序算法过程工具:

更多关于jquery相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题:《jquery表格(table)操作技巧汇总》、《jquery操作json数据技巧汇总》、《jquery form操作技巧汇总》、《jquery常用插件及用法总结》、《jquery扩展技巧总结》及《jquery选择器用法总结

希望本文所述对大家jquery程序设计有所帮助。